近日本公司征集精品推薦：大明宣德年制純銅葫蘆
【藏品名稱】：大明宣德年制純銅葫蘆
[collection name]: Pure copper gourd made in Xuande of Ming Dynasty
【類別】：雜項
Class: miscellaneous
元末明初，隨著銅器鑄造業的迅速發展，明代宣德年間成為銅器制作的巔峰時期。明朝宣德皇帝在位時，頗愛藝術品制作。宮廷御匠呂震和工部侍郎吳邦佐，參照皇府內藏的柴、汝、官、哥、均、定名窯瓷器的款式，及《宣和博古圖錄》、《考古圖》等史籍，精選出符合適用對象、款制大雅的形制繪成圖樣，經過篩選確定后，再鑄成實物樣品讓宣德皇帝過目，滿意后方準開鑄。因此明朝宣德年間銅器用品其藝術成就和制造工藝堪稱一絕，一直以來都廣受收藏者青睞，十分具有收藏價值。
At the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Ming Dynasty, with the rapid development of copper casting industry, Xuande period of Ming Dynasty became the peak period of copper making. During the reign of emperor Xuande of the Ming Dynasty, he loved art making. Lu Zhen, the Royal craftsman, and Wu bangzuo, the Minister of the Ministry of works, referred to the styles of firewood, Ru, Guan, Ge, Jun and named kiln porcelain stored in the Imperial Palace, as well as the historical records such as Xuanhe Bogu atlas and archaeological map, selected the shapes and drawings that meet the applicable objects and are elegant in style and style. After being screened and determined, they were cast into real samples for emperor Xuande to see. Only when they are satisfied can they be cast. Therefore, in Xuande period of Ming Dynasty, the artistic achievements and manufacturing technology of copper articles are unique, and they have been widely favored by collectors and have great collection value.
葫蘆又稱“蒲蘆”，諧音為"福祿"。其枝莖稱為“蔓帶”，諧音"萬代"，故而“蒲蘆蔓帶”諧音為"福祿萬代"，大吉大利的象征，葫蘆與它的莖葉一起被稱為"子孫萬代"。 葫蘆的果實里面有很多種子，所以自古以來人們把葫蘆作為“繁育生育、多子多孫”的吉祥物。 在中華民族的五千年歷史長河中，葫蘆被很多民族認為是人類的始祖而崇拜。在神話和故事里,葫蘆始終與神仙和英雄為伴，被認為是給人類帶來福祿、驅魔辟邪的靈物。很多神仙、神醫也都身背葫蘆或腰懸葫蘆，如八仙中的鐵拐李，壽星南極翁，濟公和尚等。 所以葫蘆自古以來就是“福祿吉祥”、“健康長壽”的象征，也是保宅護家的良品。
Hulu, also known as "Pu Lu", has a homonym of "Fu Lu". Its branches and stems are called "Mandai" and homophonic "Wandai". Therefore, "Pulu Mandai" is homophonic "Fulu Wandai", a symbol of great auspiciousness. Gourd and its stems and leaves are called "descendants of Wandai". There are many seeds in the fruit of gourd, so people have regarded gourd as the mascot of "breeding and bearing, having many children and grandchildren" since ancient times. In the 5000 year history of the Chinese nation, Hulu is worshipped by many nations as the ancestor of human beings. In myths and stories, gourd is always accompanied by immortals and heroes, and is considered to bring wealth to human beings, exorcise evil spirits. Many immortals and doctors also have gourds on their backs or hanging on their backs, such as Tieguai Li, the longevity star of Antarctic Weng, Jigong monk, etc. Therefore, the gourd has been the symbol of "good fortune", "health and longevity" since ancient times, and it is also a good product to protect the house and the family.
這件大明宣德銅葫蘆形制好、銅質精、色皮佳、款字端正，可稱上乘之作！宣德爐的底款“大明宣德”四字字體豪邁大氣，筆走龍蛇，韻味濃厚。其爐身形制規整，敦厚之中不失靈巧精致，作為陳設頗為雅致，盡顯銅葫蘆的精純美質，銅質精良；入手沉甸，加之其簡潔的造型，高度抽象的流水線條，將精準的幾何與古典八卦因素的完美結合，真不愧是我國古代工匠智慧和藝術的結晶，極具收藏與鑒賞價值。
This Daming Xuande copper gourd is of good shape, fine copper quality, good color and leather, and the style is correct. It can be called the best work! Xuande stove's bottom section "Daming Xuande" four character font bold atmosphere, stroke, strong charm. It has a well-organized furnace body, which is not out of order and exquisite in the thick. As a kind of elegant display, it shows the pure and beautiful quality of the copper gourd and the excellent quality of the copper. Starting with the heavy, simple modeling and highly abstract flowing lines, it perfectly combines the precise geometry with the factors of the classical eight trigrams. It really deserves to be the crystallization of the wisdom and art of ancient craftsmen in China, and has great collection and appreciation value.
【藏品名稱】：孫中山開國紀念銀幣壹圓
[collection name]: Sun Yat Sen's silver coin in commemoration of the founding of the people's Republic of China
【類別】：錢幣
Class: Coins
孫小頭銀元就是印有孫中山頭像的銀元，稱之為孫中山像壹圓開國紀念銀幣，俗稱“孫小頭”。
Sun xiaotou silver dollar is the silver dollar printed with Sun Yat-sen's head, which is called the silver coin of Sun Yat-sen's one yuan founding commemoration, commonly known as "sun xiaotou".
圖案采用大總統孫中山肖像，以后的通用銀幣再改花紋式樣。孫中山令財政部行文，同意鼓鑄紀念幣，并命令其余的通用銀幣新花紋，“中間應繪五谷模型，取豐歲足民之義，垂勸農務本之規”，訓令財政部速制新模，分令各省造幣廠照式鼓鑄。不久，財政部就頒下新模給江南(南京)、湖北、廣東等造幣廠依式鑄造，這就是“中華民國孫中山像開國紀念幣”的由來。
The design adopts the portrait of Sun Yat-sen, the great president, and later the general silver coin changes the pattern. Sun Yat-sen ordered the Ministry of finance to write, agreed to drum cast commemorative coins, and ordered the rest of the general silver coins to have new patterns, "in the middle, a model of five grains should be drawn, taking the meaning of the rich, the old and the people, and following the rules of urging the farmers to do business", ordered the Ministry of finance to quickly make new patterns, and ordered the mints of all provinces to drum cast according to the patterns. Soon after, the Ministry of Finance issued a new model to Jiangnan (Nanjing), Hubei, Guangdong and other mints, which was the origin of "the founding commemorative coins of Sun Yat Sen of the Republic of China".
孫中山開國紀念幣分多種，在其時既能夠保藏，也能夠上市流轉。孫中山開國紀念幣其時鍛造數量極為有限，格外是帶六角星的現在已極為稀疏，具有很高的保藏價值，孫小頭開國紀念幣，為首鑄的一批，當年即被換購保藏，因此保存著最佳品相，肯定是正統的“民國榜首錢”，其正面中央孫中山旁邊面小頭像，外環上面隸書中華民國字樣，下面開國紀念幣，左右兩邊有長枝花草紋飾。反面內環里鑄有植物紋飾環著壹圓字樣，外環英文間兩顆六角星。這款錢幣反映出其時的社會布景，是對前史最佳的記載。
There are many kinds of commemorative coins of Sun Yat-sen's founding. At that time, they can not only be preserved, but also be listed and circulated. At that time, the number of forged commemorative coins of the founding of Sun Yat-sen was very limited, especially those with hexagons, which are now very sparse and have a high preservation value. The commemorative coins of the founding of Sun Yat-sen, the first batch of which were forged, were purchased and preserved that year. Therefore, the best preserved phase must be the orthodox "top coin of the Republic of China". On the front, there is a small head beside Sun Yat-sen in the center, which is in the official script on the outer ring Hua Min Guo, a commemorative coin of the founding of the people's Republic of China, with long branches, flowers and plants on the left and right. In the inner ring on the reverse side, there is a plant pattern with a circle, and in the outer ring, there are two hexagon stars. This coin reflects the social setting at that time and is the best record of the previous history.
孫中山開國紀念銀幣，俗稱小頭，是民國時期流轉的首要貨幣之一。是榜首枚將大總統頭像更換皇家龍圖的國幣，這意味著宣告清王朝統治的結束，我國從此進入共和制的新紀年。此外，幣面鐫刻中英文字，意在告知外國人，我國新的敞開年代降臨。在集藏范疇，歷來對重大前史事件高度靈敏的金銀幣保藏商場，會賦予藏品共同的價值，它的行情也會順勢火爆。
Sun Yat Sen's commemorative silver coin, commonly known as "small head", was one of the most important currency in the period of the Republic of China. It is the first national currency to replace the head image of the president with the Royal Longtu, which means to declare the end of the Qing Dynasty, and China will enter a new era of republicanism. In addition, Chinese and English characters are engraved on the coin to inform foreigners that China's new open era is coming. In the field of collection, the gold and silver coin store, which has always been highly sensitive to major prehistoric events, will give the collection a common value, and its market will be booming.
豐富藝術生活，傳遞藝術價值！如果您對此錢幣感興趣，歡迎聯系庭杰網絡服務有限公司！
Enrich art life and transfer art value! If you are interested in this coin, please contact Tingjie Network Service Co., Ltd!
分享是一種美德，分享是一種快樂，學會分享，快樂他人！
Sharing is a virtue, sharing is a joy, learn to share, happy others!
