近日 本公司征集精品推薦：隕石
【藏品名稱】：隕石
[collection name]: Meteorite
【類別】：雜項
Class: miscellaneous
隕石也稱“隕星”，是地球以外脫離原有運行軌道的宇宙流星或塵碎塊飛快散落到地球或其它行星表面的未燃盡的石質、鐵質或是石鐵混合的物質。隕石指墜落于地面的隕星殘體，由鐵、鎳、硅酸鹽等礦物質組成，亦稱隕星石。也指含石質較多或全部為石質的隕星。在含碳量高的隕石中還發現了大量的氨、核酸、脂肪酸、色素和11種氨基酸等有機物，因此，人們認為地球生命的起源與隕石有相當大的關系。
Meteorites, also known as "meteorites", are the unburned stone, iron or mixture of stone and iron that are scattered to the surface of the earth or other planets by cosmic meteors or dust fragments separated from the original orbit. Meteorite refers to the debris falling on the ground, which is composed of iron, nickel, silicate and other minerals, also known as meteorite. It also refers to the meteorites with more or all of rock. A large number of organic compounds, such as ammonia, nucleic acid, fatty acid, pigment and 11 kinds of amino acids, have also been found in meteorites with high carbon content.
人們在觀察中發現，在太陽系的行星，火星和木星的軌道之間有一條小行星帶，它就是隕石的故鄉，這些小行星在自己軌道運行，并不斷地發生著碰撞，有時就會被撞出軌道奔向地球，在進入大氣層時，與之摩擦發出光熱便是流星。流星進入大氣層時，產生的高溫，高壓與內部不平衡，便發生爆炸，就形成隕石雨。未燃盡者落到地球上，就成了隕石。
It is found in observation that there is an asteroid belt between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter, the planets of the solar system, which is the hometown of meteorites. These asteroids move in their own orbits and collide constantly. Sometimes they will be knocked out of their orbits and run to the earth. When they enter the atmosphere, they will generate light and heat by friction. When a meteor enters the atmosphere, the high temperature, high pressure and internal imbalance will explode and form a meteorite shower. The unburned ones fall on the earth and become meteorites.
科學家們說，我們地球每天都要接受5萬噸這樣的“禮物”。它們大多數在距地面10到40里的高空就已燃盡，即便落在地上也難找到。它們在宇宙中運行，由于沒有其它的保護，所以直接受到各種宇宙線的輻射和災變，而其本身的放射性加熱不能使它有較大的變化。所以它本身的記錄是可靠的。對于它的研究范圍有著相當廣闊的領域，比如高能物理，天體演變，地球化學，生命的起源。
Scientists say our earth receives 50 thousand tons of such "gifts" every day. Most of them burn out at a height of 10 to 40 miles from the ground, which is hard to find even if they land on the ground. They run in the universe, because there is no other protection, so they are directly affected by the radiation and catastrophes of various cosmic rays, and their own radiation heating can not make it change greatly. So its own record is reliable. It has a wide range of research fields, such as high energy physics, celestial evolution, geochemistry, and the origin of life.
國際上較貴的隕石是月球和火星的隕石，約6000美元，即30000元人民幣每克，便宜的沙漠隕石，風化程度較高，也就1元人民幣每克，如果掉落時有很多目擊者，價格在40元至50元每克。目前國內各類隕石中，被稱之為黑寶綠的隕石價值高于月球和火星隕石，因為目前人類無法判斷它的來源，極有可能是來自150億光年以外宇宙大爆炸時期產生的星球，這對研究宇宙邊界和形成很有幫助，穿越大氣層過程中，高速自傳后墜入地球沙漠，所以保存完好，熔殼比較完整，表面光亮，通體黑綠，具有較高的收藏和研究價值，中國范圍內保存最完好的一顆2750克的黑寶綠隕石被北京一位神秘藏家以4000萬人民幣價格收購，該隕石非月球和火星隕石，來源哪個星球不明，世界僅此一塊，現在估值在6000千萬以上，單價超過2萬元每克，未來升值空間極大。
The more expensive meteorites in the world are those from the moon and Mars, about 6000 US dollars, that is 30000 yuan per gram. Cheap desert meteorites have a high degree of weathering, that is, 1 yuan per gram. If there are many witnesses when they fall, the price is between 40 yuan and 50 yuan per gram. At present, among all kinds of meteorites in China, the value of the so-called black Turquoise meteorite is higher than that of the moon and Mars meteorite, because at present, human beings can not judge its source, which is likely to come from the stars produced in the period of the big bang of the universe 15 billion light-years away, which is very helpful for the study of the boundary and formation of the universe. During the process of passing through the atmosphere, the meteorite falls into the earth's desert after high-speed autobiography, so it is well preserved , the melting shell is relatively complete, the surface is bright, the whole body is black and green, and it has high collection and research value. A 2750g black Baolv meteorite, the best preserved in China, was purchased by a mysterious collector in Beijing for 40 million yuan. The meteorite is not a lunar or Martian meteorite. The origin of which planet is unknown. The world is the only one. Now the valuation is more than 60 million yuan, and the unit price is more than 2 Ten thousand yuan per gram, great room for future appreciation.
豐富藝術生活，傳遞藝術價值！如果您對此感興趣，歡迎聯系庭杰網絡服務有限公司！
Enrich art life and transfer art value! If you are interested in this , please contact Tingjie Network Service Co., Ltd!
分享是一種美德，分享是一種快樂，學會分享，快樂他人！
Sharing is a virtue, sharing is a joy, learn to share, happy others!
