汪野亭 (1884—1942),名平,字鑒,號平山、平生、老平、垂釣子,亦號傳芳居士,平山草堂主人,齋名平山草堂,江西省樂平縣人,近現(xiàn)代著名繪瓷藝家。為瓷都景德鎮(zhèn)20世紀20年代形成的珠山八友大師之一,工畫花鳥、山水。在繪瓷技法上,采用油料,以水粉敷色,作品別具一格。汪野亭是20世紀前期景德鎮(zhèn)陶瓷美術(shù)革故鼎新的著名陶瓷藝術(shù)家。他的山水畫,一直為后人所仰重、仿效,足足影響了半個多世紀。他從藝30多年從未離開過景德鎮(zhèn),創(chuàng)作了許多代表那個時代的精美作品,受到了世界收藏家的青睞并爭相收購。
Wang Yeting (1884-1942) was named Ping, with the name of Zi Jian. He was named Pingshan, Pingsheng, Laoping and Diaozi. He was also named Fang Jushi, owner of Pingshan Caotang. He was named Pingshan Caotang. He came from Leping County, Jiangxi Province and was a famous porcelain painter in modern times. He is one of the Eight Friends of Zhushan who was formed in the 1920s in Jingdezhen, the porcelain capital. He works on flowers, birds and landscapes. In the porcelain painting technique, oil is used and water powder is used to apply color. The work is unique. Wang Yeting is a famous ceramic artist who reformed Jingdezhen ceramic art in the early 20th century. His landscape painting has always been admired and imitated by later generations and has influenced for more than half a century. He has never left Jingdezhen for more than 30 years and has created many exquisite works representing that era, which have won the favor of collectors all over the world and have been bought by them.
清花山水四條屏是汪野亭甲子年(1924年)冬季作于珠山的一副佳作
The four screens of Qinghua mountains and waters is a masterpiece of Wang yeting in the winter of Jiazi's year (1924)
甲子年為1924年為汪野亭創(chuàng)作中年時期,也是汪野亭創(chuàng)作巔峰。汪野亭的作品早、中、晚期風格各異,特點突出。早期作品追隨程門、金品卿等淺絳彩名家技法,采用“洋彩”畫瓷,并逐漸摸索粉彩色料的調(diào)配以及使用方法,開創(chuàng)了用線細密,具淺絳彩風格的早期粉彩山水畫;中期常用通景山水畫法作品構(gòu)圖嚴謹,線條流暢灑脫;晚年作品用線粗獷,色彩明快,極顯蒼古與奔放之勢。
Jiazi Year was the middle age of Wang Yeting's creation in 1924, which was also the peak of Wang Yeting's creation. Wang Yeting's works have different styles and outstanding characteristics in the early, middle and late stages. The early works followed the techniques of famous light crimson painters such as Cheng Men and Jin Pinqing, used "foreign color" to paint porcelain, and gradually explored the allocation and use of pastel pigments, creating an early pastel landscape painting with fine lines and light crimson color style. In the mid-term, landscape paintings with general scenery are usually composed with strict composition and smooth and free lines. In his later years, his works were bold in line and bright in color, showing the trend of antiquity and unrestrained.
此副青花山水四條屏瓷板畫,共四塊屬上品。山水構(gòu)圖虛實相生,筆墨疏秀清潤,山石尤稱佳妙,淡皴濃苔,毫鋒穎脫,墨法精微,令人嘆止。施彩秀麗清雅,設色雋永,較渾然蒼雅深厚之感。圖中所畫草亭、樹木、江岸、遠山等,用色鮮明,用筆古拙,筆法健勁,色彩絢麗,十分精彩。題款行書圓潤厚實,筆力蒼勁。繪畫題材與技法使用皆蕩漾出濃厚的文人意蘊。
This pair of blue-and-white landscape four-screen porcelain plate paintings, a total of four pieces belong to the top grade. The landscape composition is a combination of reality and reality. The brush and ink are sparse, beautiful and clear. The rocks are especially beautiful and wonderful. The pale chapped and thick moss, the fine brush and sharp edge stand out. The ink method is subtle and makes people sigh. The colors are beautiful and elegant, and the colors are meaningful and meaningful, which is more profound than the natural elegance. The grass pavilions, trees, riverbanks, distant mountains, etc. depicted in the picture are bright in color, Gu Zhuo in pen, vigorous in brushwork and brilliant in color. The inscribed running script is round and thick with vigorous writing power. The use of painting themes and techniques has a strong literati connotation.
說到“珠山八友”與瓷板畫的關系,還有一個小故事。晚清至民國期間,江西景德鎮(zhèn)聚集了一大批擅長瓷板畫的高手。1928年,一位客商預訂瓷板畫,藝人王琦、王大凡聯(lián)系好友鄧碧珊、汪野亭、何許人、程意亭、畢伯濤、劉雨岑,每個人做一幅畫。畫完以后,大家拍案叫絕,遂請他們8位繼續(xù)作畫。后來,他們就成立一個社團“月圓會”,相約每月在珠山聚合,以畫會友,切磋畫藝,這就是陶瓷史上著名的“珠山八友”。
There is also a small story about the relationship between the "Eight Friends of Zhushan" and the porcelain plate painting. From the late Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China, Jingdezhen, Jiangxi, gathered a large number of masters who were good at porcelain plate painting. In 1928, a merchant ordered a porcelain plate painting. Artists Wang Qi and Wang Dafan contacted their friends Deng Bishan, Wang Yeting, who, Cheng Yiting, Bi Botao and Liu Yucen to make a painting. After the painting was finished, everyone was amazed and asked the eight of them to continue painting. Later, they set up a society, the "full moon society", to meet in Zhushan every month to draw friends and learn about painting skills. this is the famous "eight friends of Zhushan" in ceramic history.
2011年5月,中國嘉德拍賣會上,珠山八友之一王大凡的“禹王治水圖”粉彩瓷板以920萬元成交。2012年,北京保利春拍中,珠山八友之一何許人的粉彩四季山水長條瓷板掛屏(4屏)以2242.5萬元人民幣成交,刷新八友瓷板作品的價格新高。同年保利秋拍中,“王琦、汪野亭民國重要人物選制粉彩人物山水瓷板(六件)”以3277.5萬元再次刷新瓷板畫的成交紀錄。
In May 2011, at the Jiade auction in China, Wang Dafan, one of the eight friends of Zhushan, sold a famille rose porcelain plate with a price of 9.2 million yuan. In 2012, in the Beijing Baoli spring shoot, the four-season landscape long porcelain plate hanging screen (4 screens) by who is one of the eight friends of Zhushan sold for 22.425 million yuan, setting a new high in the price of the eight friends' porcelain plate works. In the same year, Pauli's autumn shoot, "Wang Qi and Wang Yeting Republic of China Important Figures Selected Pastel Figures Landscape Porcelain Plate (6 pieces)" set a new record for porcelain plate painting at 32.775 million yuan.
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