清朝晚期,我國民主主義革新的先驅(qū)者孫中山就任中華民國暫時(shí)大總統(tǒng),并在公布的“暫時(shí)大總統(tǒng)令”中提出要“另刊新模,鼓鑄紀(jì)念幣”,隨后武昌和南京兩處造幣廠率先鑄行了 “中華民國開國紀(jì)念幣”銅元輔幣以孫中山先生領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的南方革新黨成立了“民國政府”,針對其時(shí)的形勢,中華民國沿用清代的造幣設(shè)備和造幣技能,鑄造了“湖南省造雙旗幣”。由于這種紀(jì)念幣發(fā)行數(shù)量很少,所以它的傳世量很少。
In the late Qing Dynasty, Sun Yat Sen, the pioneer of democratic innovation in China, took office as the temporary president of the Republic of China, and proposed in the "temporary president's order" that "another new model should be published, and commemorative coins should be drummed". Then two mints, Wuchang and Nanjing, took the lead in casting the "commemorative coins of the founding of the Republic of China" copper yuan coins and the southern innovation party led by Sun Yat Sen established the "government of the Republic of China" ”In view of the situation at that time, the Republic of China used the coinage equipment and skills of the Qing Dynasty to forge "Hunan Double Flag coinage". Because of its small number of issues, this commemorative coin has a small number of generations.
【藏品名稱】:湖南省造錯(cuò)版雙旗幣
[collection name]: Double Flag coin of Hunan Province
【類別】:錢幣
Class: Coins
【規(guī)格】:直徑3.2cm、重10.9g
[Specification]: diameter 3.2cm, weight 10.9g
此枚家傳湖南省造錯(cuò)版雙旗幣當(dāng)制錢二十文乃稀少藏品,其主要在于雙旗幣兩期中間的圖案,現(xiàn)有傳世雙旗幣多為菊花和五角星,加上此枚雙旗幣為錯(cuò)版幣更為稀缺。
This coin is a rare collection, which is mainly composed of the middle pattern of two periods of Double Flag coins. Most of the existing double flag coins passed down are chrysanthemum and five pointed star. In addition, this double flag coin is even scarcer.
雙旗幣產(chǎn)生于民國時(shí)期,民國在我國歷史上只是存在了幾十年的時(shí)刻,因而,在兵荒馬亂的時(shí)代,錢幣在履歷了無數(shù)的年月之后,依然能夠完整地保留下來,實(shí)屬不易,具有很高的文物保藏價(jià)值、歷史文化價(jià)值以及藝術(shù)品鑒價(jià)值。
The Double Flag coin came into being in the period of the Republic of China, which only existed for several decades in the history of our country. Therefore, in the era of war and chaos, after countless years of experience, the coin can still be completely preserved, which is not easy. It has a very high value of cultural relics preservation, historical and cultural value and art appreciation.
該枚錢幣。銅幣正面圖案中央為兩面交叉的國旗,分別是“十八星鐵血旗”和“五色國旗”,旗后有纓帶,雙旗寓意全國一統(tǒng)與民族大團(tuán)結(jié);上環(huán)“湖南省造”四字,下沿幣值“當(dāng)制錢二十文”六字。錢幣背面鑄有環(huán)圈,環(huán)圈內(nèi)為稻穗組成的嘉禾紋。周邊并有英文標(biāo)注“TWENTY CASH”。此枚銅幣現(xiàn)存世量不多,上面的包漿銹也見證了其歷史年代的沉積,不難看出它明顯的歷史過渡性征。
The coin. In the center of the obverse pattern of the copper coin is the national flag crossed on both sides, namely the "18 Star iron blood flag" and the "five color flag". The flag has a tassel belt behind it, and the two flags symbolize the unity of the whole country and the unity of the nation. The four characters of "made in Hunan Province" in the upper ring and the six characters of "when making money 20 Wen" in the lower ring are used. On the back of the coin there is a ring, in which there is a Jiahe pattern composed of rice ears. The surrounding area is marked with "two cash" in English. This copper coin has a small extant age, and the slurry rust on it also witnessed the deposition of its historical age. It is not difficult to see its obvious historical transitional characteristics.
值得一提的是,此枚雙旗幣為錯(cuò)版幣,具體表現(xiàn)為背面中心圓偏移。出現(xiàn)錯(cuò)版幣是因?yàn)橹圃戾X幣時(shí)一時(shí)疏忽造成的,這種情況非常少,因而錯(cuò)版數(shù)量寥寥無幾。雖說民國時(shí)期的錢幣版本較多,但能夠收藏到這種罕見的湖南省造雙旗幣錯(cuò)版幣,在當(dāng)今的藏品市場中并不多見,十分珍貴。
It is worth mentioning that this double flag coin is a wrong type coin, which is represented by the central circle deviation on the back. There are only a few wrong coins because of carelessness in making coins. Although there are many versions of coins in the period of the Republic of China, it is rare and precious to collect the rare wrong version of Hunan Double Flag coins in today's collection market.