咸豐是清文宗的年號,他是清朝的第九位皇帝。在清文宗即位時,全國經濟局勢緊張,民怨沸騰,清政府為了緩解難堪的局面,企圖將財政危機轉嫁到老百姓身上,這無疑是飲鴆止渴之下策。為了挽救統治危機,清文宗頗思除弊求治。他任賢去邪,試圖重振綱紀。重用漢族官僚曾國藩,依靠其訓練指揮的漢族地主武裝鎮壓太平天國和捻軍起義。
可惜前線戰事吃緊,起義軍連連大捷,各地反清起義之勢力不斷涌現,清軍疲于奔命。這時,清朝的軍費開支大增,而稅額收入大減,再加上鴉片戰爭的影響,導致財政拮據,為了籌款繼續鎮壓太平軍,緩解財政危機,于咸豐三年(公元1853年)清廷被迫鼓鑄大錢,緩解軍費不足的困境。
文中展示的此枚咸豐重寶當十就誕生于此背景之下。錢幣正面鑄有楷書的“咸豐重寶”四字,自上而下而右而左直讀。錢背上下寫有漢字幣值“當十”二字,左右用滿文標記鑄造錢局的名稱。材質為精煉銅,分量十足,入手沉墜。
由于歷史背景的原因,此款錢幣鑄行數量本就不算多,而后被回收熔鑄了一大部分,目前的存世量就更稀少了。展示的此枚咸豐重寶當十,整體保存完好,銅質精煉。幣面的包漿熟舊自然,歷史感極強。所鐫刻錢文,筆畫規整深竣,可見鑄造工藝精湛,是一枚具有很高的觀賞價值和歷史價值的精品收藏錢幣,升值潛力巨大。
Xianfeng was the title of emperor wenzong of the qing dynasty. He was the ninth emperor of the qing dynasty. When wenzong ascended the throne of the qing dynasty, the national economic situation was tense and the people were seething with resentment. In order to save the ruling crisis, emperor wenzong of the qing dynasty tried to eliminate the disadvantages and seek solutions. He tried to revive discipline by setting aside evil spirits. Zeng guofan, a han bureaucrat, relied on his training and command of the han landlord forces to suppress the rebellion of the taiping heavenly kingdom and the niang army.
Unfortunately, the front line of the war is tight, the rebels again and again, the anti - qing uprising forces are emerging, the qing army is busy. At this time, the military expenditure of the qing dynasty increased greatly, while the tax revenue decreased greatly, coupled with the impact of the opium war, resulting in financial constraints. In order to continue to suppress the taiping army in order to alleviate the financial crisis, the qing court was forced to drum up a large sum of money in the third year of xianfeng (AD 1853) to alleviate the dilemma of insufficient military expenditure.
The xianfeng heavy treasure dang ten presented in this paper was born in this background. Coin front cast a regular script "xianfeng heavy treasure" four words, from the top down and right and left read. On the back of the money is written the Chinese character value "when ten" two characters, around the mark with the name of the casting money bureau. Material is refined copper, the weight is full, start sinking.
Due to historical reasons, the number of coin casting lines is not very large, and then recovered and cast a large part, the current stock is even less. This piece of xianfeng heavy treasure on display is ten, which is well preserved and refined in copper. The package pulp of money face is ripe old nature, historical sense is extremely strong. The engraved qian wen, the strokes are neat and deep, it can be seen that the casting technology is exquisite, is a high ornamental value and historical value of the fine collection of COINS, appreciation potential is huge.
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