在日本的貨幣歷史中,有一款特殊的錢幣。它的鑄造發(fā)行時(shí)期最長、版本最多,同時(shí)也是在我國市場上流通過的一款貨幣。這就是寬永通寶。
日本寬永三年,水尾天皇在其即位的第二年開始鑄造發(fā)行寬永通寶。在當(dāng)時(shí),日本鑄幣不受管制,大多地方均設(shè)有私人錢爐鑄幣。這款貨幣由寬永時(shí)代發(fā)行,直至明治時(shí)代還在使用,一共在日本歷史上流通了240余年,最后在德川幕府時(shí)代徹底退出流通市場。也正是因?yàn)榇丝铄X幣在長時(shí)間流通中積累了極高的信譽(yù)度,寬永通寶錢在古代中日貿(mào)易中流入我國在市場流通,至今在我國各地均有發(fā)現(xiàn)其存留。
如文中展示,寬永通寶錢幣外圓內(nèi)方,正是我國傳統(tǒng)錢幣的經(jīng)典造型。材質(zhì)為精煉銅,中央穿口規(guī)整。正面錢文為“寬永通寶”四字,自上而下而右而左直讀,錢背光潔無字符紋飾。
在今天的收藏市場上,此款錢幣是較為少見的。這其中不單單只因?yàn)樗峭鈦碡泿诺脑颉T谇迩〕跄辏俑畱岩蓪捰劳▽毷撬借T錢,還另用"年號",這無異于謀反。于是乾隆皇帝諭令江、浙、閩各總督、巡撫窮治開爐造賣之人,同時(shí)大量回收銷毀寬永通寶。最后兩江總督尹繼善和江蘇巡撫莊有恭因?yàn)橹肋@枚錢幣的來龍去脈,才上報(bào)皇帝,了解此事。但是從此禁止攜帶倭錢,官方統(tǒng)一回收此款錢幣,所以現(xiàn)在的寬永通寶存世量極為稀少。
文中展示此枚寬永通寶品相保存的極好,幣面平整無殘缺。錢文清晰,包漿熟舊,觀賞性極佳。正如前文所述,此款錢幣存世量稀少,故而收藏價(jià)值必然不低,上漲的空間極大,是一枚收藏前景極佳的精品錢幣。
In Japanese monetary history, there is a special coin. It has the longest casting period and the most editions, and it is also a currency that has passed through the market of our country. This is kuan yong tong bao.
In the third year of kuanaga, emperor shuiwei began casting and issuing kuanaga tong bao in the second year of his accession to the throne. At that time, Japanese coinage is not controlled, most places have a private money furnace coinage. This currency was issued by the kuaninaga era, until the Meiji era is still in use, a total of 240 years in Japanese history circulation, finally in the tokugawa shogunate era completely out of circulation market. It is precisely because this money in the circulation of a long time to accumulate a very high degree of credibility, kuanyong tong bao money in the ancient sino-japanese trade flows into our country in the market circulation, up to now in all parts of our country have found its preservation.
Such as the article shows, wide yongtong treasure coin outer circle inside square, it is the classical modelling of our country traditional coin. It is made of refined copper and has a neat center. Front qian wen is "kuan yong tong bao" four characters, top down and right and left straight read, money back bright and clean without character decoration.
This coin is relatively rare in today's collection market. This is not just because it is foreign currency. In the early years of emperor qianlong of the qing dynasty, the government suspected that kuan yong tong bao was secretly minting money and using another "year number", which was tantamount to treason. Therefore, emperor qianlong ordered the governors and governors of jiang, zhejiang and min to punish those who opened furnaces and sold them, and at the same time to recycle and destroy kuan yong tong bao in large quantities. In the end, Yin jishan, governor of the two rivers, and zhuang yougong, governor of jiangsu province, reported to the emperor because they knew the history of this coin. But it has since been banned and the money is officially recycled, so there are very few of them.
This paper shows that this coin is well preserved with smooth coin surface and no damage. Qian wen clear, wrapped pulp cooked old, excellent viewing. As afore-mentioned, amount of this money deposit world is rare, so collect value not to be inferior necessarily, the space that rises is great, it is a fine article coin that collects prospect extremely well.
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