魚寶一組
據國內主流新聞報道牛寶、馬寶、豬砂、魚寶等動物性結石具有味苦甘。有清熱、解毒、定驚等作用。內服治療高熱、神昏、譫語、癲狂、小兒驚風、抽搐等癥。外治療咽喉腫痛、口瘡、癰腫疔毒等癥治病救人的功效。其藥用效果被東漢的《神農本草經》及李時珍的《本草綱目》所收錄，并且被國內醫科大學下屬國家科研研究院所所證明。在2008年后的名貴藥材市場上一路見漲為各路投資者及收藏家的優勢投資對象，但因其稀少屬于名貴的天材地寶，所以價格久高不下。
According to domestic mainstream news reports, animal stones such as Niubao, mabao, Zhusha and Yubao are bitter and sweet. It has the functions of clearing away heat, detoxifying and calming the nerves. Internal treatment of high fever, coma, delirium, madness, convulsion, convulsion and other diseases. External treatment of sore throat, sore mouth, carbuncle, swelling and other diseases of the efficacy of saving people. Its medicinal effect was recorded in Shennong materia classic and compendium of Materia Medica by Li Shizhen in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and proved by the National Research Institute under the domestic medical university. After 2008, the precious medicinal materials market has been the dominant investment object of investors and collectors. However, due to the scarcity of precious natural materials and land treasures, the price has remained high for a long time
魚寶的價值是其中的體現是鈣元素，鈣元素達到35%的魚寶價值是非常高 ，鈣是一種金屬元素，符號Ca，在化學元素周期表中位于第4周期、常溫下呈銀白色晶體。動物的骨骼、蛤殼、蛋殼都含有碳酸鈣。可用于合金的脫氧劑、油類的脫水劑、冶金的還原劑、鐵和鐵合金的脫硫與脫碳劑以及電子管中的吸氣劑等。它的化合物在工業上、建筑工程上和醫藥上用途很大。
The value of Yubao is embodied in the element of calcium. The value of Yubao is very high when the element of calcium reaches 35%. Calcium is a kind of metal element, the symbol Ca, which is located in the fourth cycle in the periodic table of chemical elements and appears silver white crystal at room temperature. Animal bones, clam shells and egg shells all contain calcium carbonate. It can be used as deoxidizer of alloy, dehydrator of oil, reductant of metallurgy, desulfurizer and decarbonizer of iron and ferroalloy, and getter of electron tube, etc. Its compounds are widely used in industry, construction engineering and medicine.
魚類是體被骨鱗、以鰓呼吸、用鰭作為運動和憑上下頜攝食的變溫水生脊椎動物，屬于脊索動物門中的脊椎動物亞門，一般人把脊椎動物分為魚類(53%)、鳥類(18%)、爬行類(12%)、哺乳類(9%)、兩棲類(8%)五大類。根據已故加拿大學者"Nelson"1994年統計，全球現生種魚類共有24618種，占已命名脊椎動物一半以上，且新種魚類不斷被發現，平均每年已約150種計，十多年應已增加超過1500種，目前全球已命名的魚種約在32100種。
Fish is a kind of thermophilic aquatic vertebrate with bone scales, gill respiration, fins as motion and feeding on the upper and lower jaws. It belongs to the vertebrate subfamily of chordate. Generally, vertebrates are divided into five categories: fish (53%), birds (18%), reptiles (12%), mammals (9%) and amphibians (8%). According to the statistics of the late Canadian scholar Nelson in 1994, there are 24618 species of fish in the world, accounting for more than half of the named vertebrates, and new species of fish have been found constantly, with an average of about 150 species per year, which should have increased by more than 1500 in more than ten years. At present, there are about 32100 species of fish in the world.
其中，魚還可以入藥，提取營養素等。如鱈魚、鯊魚或鰩的肝是提取魚肝油（維生素A和維生素D）的主要原料。從各種魚肉里可提取水解蛋白、細胞色素C、卵磷脂、腦磷脂等。河鲀的肝里含有大量的河豚毒素，可以提取出來治療神經病、痙攣、腫瘤等病癥。大型魚類的膽汁可以提制“膽色素鈣鹽”，為人工制造牛黃的原料。
Among them, fish can also be used as medicine to extract nutrients. For example, the liver of COD, shark or ray is the main raw material for extracting cod liver oil (vitamin A and vitamin D). Hydrolyzed protein, cytochrome c, lecithin and cephalin can be extracted from various kinds of fish. The liver of puffer fish contains a lot of tetrodotoxin, which can be extracted to treat neuropathy, spasm, tumor and other diseases. The bile of large fish can be extracted into "bile pigment calcium salt", which is the raw material for artificial manufacture of bezoar.
藥學專家和老中醫均指出，魚寶確實有藥用價值，但因為有極其荷刻的自然形成條件不能批量生產，很少有中醫在臨床中開這方藥。目前市場出現罕見，還被賦予了極.高收藏投資價值。
Pharmaceutical experts and old Chinese medicine both point out that Yubao is indeed of medicinal value, but due to the extremely natural formation conditions of lotus carving, it can not be mass produced, and few Chinese medicine prescribes this prescription in clinical practice. At present, the market is rare, but also given a very high collection investment value.
本藏品現身于2020年1月份中國臺北故宮博物院主場拍賣會，有意者可咨詢廣州國通博物館。
This collection will appear at the main auction of the Palace Museum in Taipei, China in January 2020. Anyone interested can consult Guangzhou Guotong Museum.
