雅匯香江——孫中山開國紀念幣（上六星）精品推薦
YahuiXiangJiang -- aselectionofSunYat Sen's commemorativecoins(thefirstsixstars)
重量：26.5g、26.7g 直徑：4cm、3.9cm
Weight: 26.5G, 26.7g diameter: 4cm, 3.9cm
古錢幣是一個國家歷史中組成的重要部分，其特定的歷史時期在錢幣史上占據著重要的地位，它不僅代表著近代中國的貨幣文化，反映了我國近代歷史、經濟、金融的興衰和滄桑，民國作為中國歷史上重要的一個時期，其所鑄造的銀幣錢在融合了以往文化內涵的同時又能與時俱進，成為歷代錢幣中最為輝煌的存在。
Ancient money is an important part of a country's history. Its specific historical period occupies an important position in the history of money. It not only represents the currency culture of modern China, but also reflects the rise and fall of modern history, economy and finance of China. As an important period in Chinese history, the Republic of China cast silver money which integrates the same cultural connotation of the past Time can keep pace with the times, and become the most brilliant existence in the past dynasties.
經過這幾年的錢幣市場醞釀，以機制幣為主的錢幣交易市場正在悄然升溫。特別是沿海城市及內地市場掀起一場銀幣投資熱。銀幣是錢幣收藏的很大一類，不同版別的銀幣都有其獨特的韻味，值得投資者們細細品味。
After several years of currency market brewing, the currency trading market mainly based on mechanism currency is quietly warming up. Especially in the coastal cities and the mainland market, there is a silver coin investment boom. Silver coins are a large category of coin collection. Different versions of silver coins have their own unique charm, which is worth savoring by investors.
1911年12月29 日，經辛亥革命后，已光復的17省代表在南京推選孫中山為中華民國臨時大總統。1912年1月3日，中華民國政府宣告成立，清朝滅亡，在中國持續2000 多年的封建君主專制隨之結束。民國成立時，由于幣制尚未建立，除四川改鑄大漢銀幣，福建改鑄中華元寶外，主要的造幣廠，大都仍沿用前清鋼模鑄造銀幣，以供流通需要。由于幣制混亂，臨時政府財政部長陳錦濤，于民國元年3月11日呈文大總統孫中山，鼓鑄1000萬元紀念銀幣以為整頓。圖案采用大總統孫中山肖像，以后的通用銀幣再改花紋式樣。孫中山令財政部行文，同意鼓鑄紀念幣，并命令其余的通用銀幣新花紋，“中間應繪五谷模型，取豐歲足民之義，垂勸農務本之規”，訓令財政部速制新模，分令各省造幣廠照式鼓鑄。不久，財政部就頒下新模給江南(南京)、湖北、廣東等造幣廠依式鑄造，這就是“中華民國孫中山像開國紀念幣”的由來。。
孫中山開國紀念銀幣，俗稱小頭，是民國時期流通的主要貨幣之一。是第一枚將大總統頭像替換皇家龍圖的國幣。紀念幣是一個國家為紀念國際或本國的政治、歷史、文化等方面、杰出人物、名勝古跡、珍稀動植物、體育賽事等而發行的法定貨幣，它包括普通紀念幣和貴金屬紀念幣。普通紀念幣材質一般分黃金質地、白銀質地和合金質地等，做工精美。
中華民國開國紀念幣版本大概可分為三種：1、上五星：在背面(壹圓那面)的2、10點的位置各有一個五角星;2、下五星：在背面4、8點位置各有一個五角星;3、上六星：在背面2、10點位置各有一個六角星;五星的是民國元年鑄造的。
On December 29, 1911, after the revolution of 1911, 17 provincial representatives who had recovered elected Sun Yat-sen as the interim president of the Republic of China in Nanjing. On January 3, 1912, the government of the Republic of China was founded and the Qing Dynasty was destroyed. The feudal autocracy which lasted for more than 2000 years in China ended. When the Republic of China was founded, because the currency system had not yet been established, except for the silver coins of Dahan in Sichuan and Zhonghua Yuanbao in Fujian, most of the major mints still used the steel mould of the former Qing Dynasty to cast silver coins for circulation. Due to the confusion of the currency system, Chen Jintao, the finance minister of the interim government, submitted a letter to Sun Yat-sen, the president of the Republic of China, on March 11, the first year of the Republic of China, calling for 10 million yuan of commemorative silver coins for rectification. The design adopts the portrait of Sun Yat-sen, the great president, and later the general silver coin changes the pattern. Sun Yat-sen ordered the Ministry of finance to write, agreed to drum cast commemorative coins, and ordered the rest of the general silver coins to have new patterns, "in the middle, a model of five grains should be drawn, taking the meaning of the rich, the old and the people, and following the rules of urging the farmers to do business", ordered the Ministry of finance to quickly make new patterns, and ordered the mints of all provinces to drum cast according to the patterns. Soon after, the Ministry of Finance issued a new model to Jiangnan (Nanjing), Hubei, Guangdong and other mints, which is the origin of the "Republic of China Sun Yat Sen like founding commemorative coins"..
Sun Yat Sen's commemorative silver coin, commonly known as "small head", was one of the main currencies in circulation during the period of the Republic of China. It is the first national coin to replace the head of the great president with the Royal Longtu. Commemorative coin is a legal currency issued by a country to commemorate international or national politics, history, culture and other aspects, outstanding figures, places of interest, rare animals and plants, sports events, etc., which includes common commemorative coin and precious metal commemorative coin. Ordinary commemorative coins are usually made of gold, silver and alloy with exquisite workmanship.
The commemorative coins of the founding of the Republic of China can be roughly divided into three types: 1. The upper five stars: there is a five star at 2:00 and 10:00 on the back (one round side); 2. The lower five stars: there is a five star at 4:00 and 8:00 on the back; 3. The upper six stars: there is a six star at 2:00 and 10:00 on the back; and the five stars are cast in the first year of the Republic of China.
中華民國開國紀念幣“小頭”正面刻孫中山半身像，上源為“中華民國XX年”，背面為嘉禾圖圍繞“壹圓”二字，有民國十五年、十六年、十八年及陵墓‘地球、無年號、嘉禾等版別。中華民國孫像開國紀念幣銀元選用的全是"中華民國開國紀念幣"的時代。中華民國孫像開國紀念幣銀元，因為鍛造廠家紛歧，鍛造時代不一樣，雕刻師英語水平不高，除正反面首要圖畫未變外，其花飾細節、英文字母均有變異，特別是英文字母。
此枚開國紀念幣為上六角星版本，正面中心鐫孫中山側面半身肖像，外圍雙圈，邊上鐫中文隸書體“中華民國”4字，下鐫中文隸書體“開國紀念幣”5字，左右長枝花紋飾;背面中心豎鐫“壹圓”及稻穗嘉禾紋;，同樣外圍雙圈，左上、右上位置各有一個六花星，所以又稱為上六星版開國紀念幣。藏品保存完好，包漿醇厚，銀幣色澤自然，文字、圖案鑄造清晰，深淺合適。
The commemorative coin of the founding of the Republic of China "xiaotou" has the bust of Sun Yat Sen on the front, the upper source is "XX year of the Republic of China", the back is jiahetu around the word "one circle", there are 15, 16, 18 years of the Republic of China and the mausoleum "earth, no year number, Jiahe and other sectors. The silver dollar of the commemorative coin of the founding of the Sun Xiang of the Republic of China was all used in the era of the commemorative coin of the founding of the Republic of China. Sun Xiang's silver dollar is a commemorative coin of the founding of the Republic of China. Because of the different forgers and the different forging times, the English proficiency of sculptors is not high. Except for the first pictures on the front and the back, the details of flower decorations and English letters are different, especially the English letters.
This commemorative coin of the founding of the people's Republic of China is of the upper hexagon star version, with Sun Yat-sen's side portrait engraved in the center of the obverse side, double circles on the periphery, four characters of Chinese official script "Republic of China" engraved on the side, five characters of Chinese official script "commemorative coin of the founding of the people's Republic of China" engraved on the bottom, long branches and flowers on the left and right; one circle and rice ear Jiahe pattern engraved on the center of the back; the same double circles on the periphery, with a six flower star on the top left and top right Also known as the founding coins of the six star version. The collection is well preserved, with mellow coating, natural color of silver coins, clear casting of characters and patterns, and appropriate depth.
作為特殊歷史時期、地方政權的特殊貨幣，四川銅幣是歷史的產物，具有不可替代的文物價值，是歷史的見證，好比過去農民政權發行的貨幣。
As a special currency of special historical period and local regime, Sichuan copper coin is a product of history, with irreplaceable cultural value and historical witness, just like the currency issued by the peasant regime in the past.
此件藏品為本次英國倫敦拍場強力推薦藏品，歡迎各位藏友蒞臨倫敦拍場咨詢競價，機會難得！
This collection is highly recommended for this London auction. You are welcome to come to London auction for consultation and bidding. It's a rare opportunity!
