軒宇藝術(shù)：文人墨客的摯愛-田黃印章-魔扣目錄

今天小編和大家來聊聊有關(guān)田黃印章，首先我們先來了解關(guān)于印章的歷史背景。

Today, Xiaobian and you talk about Tianhuang seal. First of all, let's learn about the historical background of the seal.

秦朝以前，印章被統(tǒng)稱為“璽”。秦時(shí)規(guī)定“璽”之稱謂為天子獨(dú)享，臣民的印章則改名為“印”。到了漢朝有了官印制度：天子之印仍稱為“璽”，平民的印章稱為“印”、“印信”，而太守將軍食俸兩千石以上的官吏則稱之為“章”，“印章”的名稱由此得來。

Before Qin Dynasty, seal was called "Xi". In Qin Dynasty, it was stipulated that the title of "Xi" was exclusive to the emperor, while the title of the subject's seal was changed to "seal". In the Han Dynasty, there was an official seal system: the seal of the emperor was still called the "seal", the seal of the common people was called the "seal" and the "seal", while the official of the general of the Imperial Guard with a salary of more than 2000 stones was called the "seal", and the name of the seal came from it.

印章的收藏一直朝著兩個不同的方向伸展。一是藏印，即鑒賞印章篆刻的金石美、邊款詩文的滄桑美、閑情趣語的印文美。另一種玩法是藏石，即鑒賞印章石料的靈透和印紐的雕琢天成，尤以田黃石、雞血石為貴，溫嫩脂潤，色可奪魂，“溪中凍”、“凝脂霞”即其美譽(yù)。

The collection of seals has been stretched in two different directions. First, Tibetan seal is to appreciate the gold and stone beauty of seal cutting, the vicissitudes beauty of border poetry and the printing beauty of idle and interesting words. Another way of playing is to collect stones, that is, to appreciate the wisdom of seal stones and the natural carving of seal buttons. Tian Huangshi and chicken blood stone are especially valuable. They are warm, tender, fat and moist, and their colors can capture the soul. Frozen in the stream and congealed with fat and rosy clouds are their reputations.

而田黃是石中之王，自問世以來一直受到達(dá)官貴人、富商巨賈的追捧，“黃金易得，田黃難求”，“一兩田黃三兩金”等民間說法也使田黃的尊貴地位得到凸顯，甚至讓田黃蒙上了一層神秘色彩。其材質(zhì)溫潤凝膩，在軟質(zhì)雕刻石中居第一品。明清各朝均被當(dāng)作貢品獻(xiàn)入皇宮，被雕刻成御用的璽印及藝術(shù)擺件。

Tianhuang is the king of the stone. Since he was born, he has been sought after by dignitaries and rich businessmen. "Gold is easy to get, and Tianhuang is hard to find." one or two Tianhuang and three or two gold "and other folk sayings have also made Tianhuang's noble status prominent, and even made Tianhuang a layer of mystery. Its material is warm and greasy, ranking first among soft carving stones. In Ming and Qing Dynasties, they were offered as tribute to the Imperial Palace and carved into imperial seals and art ornaments.

說明: 玉器2

軒宇藝術(shù)有幸征得一件田黃印章，從雕刻上看該作品行云流水，工匠大師運(yùn)用其純熟的手法把這件田黃石印章雕刻得的完美無瑕，根據(jù)田黃的形狀將人物與山景、房屋刻入其中，在細(xì)節(jié)處理上細(xì)膩?zhàn)匀唬豆と崦溃≌轮v究得是對于文字的雕刻精準(zhǔn)，而這件印章的匠人手藝可謂是鬼斧神工，字體的雕刻上俊秀，很好地展現(xiàn)了把這件作品的人文魅力與藝術(shù)價(jià)值。

Xuanyu art is lucky to get a Tianhuang seal. From the perspective of carving, the work is flowing. The craftsman uses his skillful technique to carve the Tianhuang seal perfectly. According to the shape of Tianhuang, he carves the characters, mountain scenery and houses into it. The details are delicate and natural, the knife is soft and beautiful, and the seal is accurate for the carving of words. The seal The craftsman's craftsmanship is uncanny. The carving of the font is beautiful, which shows the humanistic charm and artistic value of this work.

每一枚印章都有其背后的故事，即便是歷經(jīng)數(shù)十載風(fēng)雨的洗禮，我們依舊可以在它蒼老的臉上窺視曾經(jīng)所擁有的輝煌。古有見璽如見人一說，一枚好的印章是一種自我價(jià)值的體現(xiàn)。以它特有的民族文化魅力與藝術(shù)美感，漸漸成為收藏家收藏、研究與癡迷的對象。

Every seal has a story behind it. Even after decades of baptism, we can still peep at the glory it once had on its old face. A good seal is an embodiment of self-worth. With its unique national cultural charm and artistic beauty, it has gradually become the object of collectors' collection, research and obsession.

由于田黃石石材的極度缺稀，直接導(dǎo)致田黃石在拍賣市場上的價(jià)格急劇升溫。有數(shù)據(jù)顯示，從2009年到2012年，壽山石拍賣市場上成交金額從2009年春拍0.119億元漲至2012年秋拍0.9671億元，其中在2011年秋總成交金額達(dá)到2.4932億元制高點(diǎn)。雖然分析近幾年來壽山石拍賣市場的情況對整個拍賣行業(yè)來說，只是冰山一角，但足以給拍賣行、收藏家和投資者對田黃石很大的信心。直至2014年，田黃石價(jià)格繼續(xù)一路上漲，前景可謂大好。

Due to the extreme shortage of tianhuangshi stone, the price of tianhuangshi in the auction market is rising rapidly. According to some data, from 2009 to 2012, the turnover of Shoushan Stone auction market increased from 119 million yuan in spring 2009 to 9671 million yuan in autumn 2012, of which the total turnover in autumn 2011 reached a commanding high of 24932 million yuan. Although the analysis of Shoushan Stone auction market in recent years is only the tip of the iceberg for the whole auction industry, it is enough to give auction houses, collectors and investors great confidence in tianhuangshi. Until 2014, the price of tianhuangshi continued to rise all the way, with a promising future.

近幾年，田黃石的優(yōu)異表現(xiàn)引起整個市場的關(guān)注，甚至有媒體直接用“田黃年”來形容當(dāng)年的田黃石市場。而據(jù)福建省民間藝術(shù)館編撰的《2012年度壽山石市場分析報(bào)告》對樣本數(shù)據(jù)的統(tǒng)計(jì)分析顯示：“2012年全年共上拍田黃石326件，成交245件，成交總額達(dá)到1.6億元，占壽山石拍賣市場總額的71.2%。”七成的份額由田黃石占據(jù)，不得不承認(rèn)，“田黃年”的說法擁有充分的數(shù)據(jù)支持。然而，隨著2013——2015年的到來，田黃石的市場熱度不僅沒有消退，反而更加火爆。尤其國內(nèi)藝術(shù)品拍賣市場高端拍品價(jià)格高升至千萬元以上，而頂級田黃石卻穩(wěn)穩(wěn)的攀升至千萬、上億元級別，此消彼長之下，不論是拍賣行、收藏家，還是投資者，都無法忽視對頂級田黃石資源的爭奪。

In recent years, the outstanding performance of Tian Huangshi has attracted the attention of the whole market, and even some media directly use "Tian huangnian" to describe the Tian Huangshi market in that year. According to the statistical analysis of sample data in the report on market analysis of Shoushan stone in 2012 compiled by Fujian Folk Art Museum, it shows that "in 2012, 326 pieces of tianhuangshi were sold, 245 of which were sold, with a total turnover of 160 million yuan, accounting for 71.2% of the total auction market of Shoushan stone." 70% of the shares are occupied by Tian Huangshi, so we have to admit that the statement of "Tian huangnian" has sufficient data support. However, with the arrival of 2013-2015, the market heat of tianhuangshi has not subsided, but become more popular. In particular, the price of high-end auction products in the domestic art auction market has risen to more than 10 million yuan, while the top-level tianhuangshi has steadily climbed to the level of 10 million yuan or 100 million yuan. With this growth and decline, no matter auction houses, collectors or investors, they can not ignore the competition for top-level tianhuangshi resources.

豐富藝術(shù)生活，傳遞藝術(shù)價(jià)值！如果您對此件田黃印章感興趣，歡迎聯(lián)系軒宇（廣州）藝術(shù)傳媒有限公司！

Enrich art life and transfer art value! If you are interested in this Tianhuang seal, please contact Xuanyu (Guangzhou) art media Co., Ltd!

分享是一種美德，分享是一種快樂，學(xué)會分享，快樂他人！

Sharing is a virtue, sharing is a pleasure, learning to share, happy others!