藏品推薦：《漢代高古玉雙耳瓶》
【名稱】《漢代高古玉雙耳瓶》
【朝代】漢代
【類別】玉器
【藏品內容】
[name] "Han Dynasty high ancient jade double ear vase"
Han Dynasty
[category] jade
[collection content]
高古玉多為帝王皇家達官貴人用玉，從用料、制作工藝、文化氣息上有著厚重深奧的內涵。形成于西周早期天子戴于胸前以示威儀。
High ancient jade is mostly used by emperors, royal officials and dignitaries. It has profound connotation in material, manufacturing technology and cultural atmosphere. It was formed in the early Western Zhou Dynasty when the emperor wore it on his chest to show his prestige.
西周，出天子，制禮儀，次序天下，對古老的龍，也要具體的形象化。此龍，選用奇特玉材，集眾物形態之靈形，采用陰線，斜刀技法琢成。刀法嫻熟，一氣呵成。馬頭，牛鼻，鯊魚嘴，目雷紋眼，羊角，蛇頸，單人足，鳥肚，虎尾，魚尾紋。造型完整，形象生動，威猛有力。此玉龍， 隨光變化奇幻無窮。
In the Western Zhou Dynasty, the emperor, the etiquette, the order of the world, and the ancient dragon should also be specifically visualized. This dragon is made of peculiar jade materials, which gathers the spirit shapes of many things. It is carved with Yin line and oblique knife technique. The skill of the knife is perfect. Horse head, ox nose, shark mouth, eye ray eye, sheep horn, snake neck, single foot, bird belly, tiger tail, fishtail. The model is complete, vivid and powerful. This jade dragon changes with light.
不久前，一件中國西漢時期的黃玉帶鉤，在倫敦佳士得的秋拍中出現，拍前估價為10萬至15萬英鎊，而經過現場競拍者激烈競爭，最終的成交價達到了82.525萬英鎊，創下了漢代玉器拍賣的最高紀錄。北京故宮博物院表示當今國內高古玉市場并不十分火熱，存世量的稀少與贗品充斥使得高古玉價格難以歸真，加上金融風暴的沖擊，高古玉的國內市場價值大大低于其真正價值。當前情況下，收藏高古玉不失為一次絕好時機。
Not long ago, a topaz band hook of the Western Han Dynasty appeared in Christie's autumn auction in London. It was estimated to be 100000-150000 pounds before the auction. However, after fierce competition among on-site bidders, the final transaction price reached 82525000 pounds, the highest record of jade auction in the Han Dynasty. Beijing palace museum said that the current domestic market for high-quality jades is not very hot. The scarcity of existing products and the flood of counterfeits make the price of high-quality jades hard to return to the real. With the impact of the financial crisis, the domestic market value of high-quality jades is much lower than its real value. At present, it is a good time to collect high antiques.
高古玉多為帝王皇家達官貴人用玉，從用料、制作工藝、文化氣息上有著厚重深奧的內涵。除了欣賞古人的琢玉技藝、品味高古玉中神韻飛揚的歷史文化內涵以外，把玩一塊高古玉，就像品讀著年代久遠的歷史的傳奇，手中古玉演繹的人間故事隱約可觀，古意融融，人玉靈通，把玩者的心境是不可以用語言表述的。價值不菲的高古玉，琢制技藝十分精湛，無論是淺浮雕、透雕，還是陰線刻畫，均拙樸細精，實其中的“漢八刀”和雙溝碾法(又稱“游絲毛雕”)如今更是難以模仿。
High ancient jade is mostly used by emperors, royal officials and dignitaries. It has profound connotation in material, manufacturing technology and cultural atmosphere. In addition to appreciating the ancient jade carving skills and appreciating the historical and cultural connotation of the verve flying in the high ancient jade, playing with a piece of high ancient jade is like reading the legend of a long history. The human story played by the ancient jade in the hand is vague and considerable, ancient and harmonious, human jade is smart, and the mood of the player can not be expressed in words. The high ancient jade of great value has a very exquisite craftsmanship. Whether it's a shallow relief sculpture, an openwork sculpture or a Yin line depiction, it's simple and delicate. The "eight swords of Han Dynasty" and the double groove milling method (also known as "hairline carving") are more difficult to imitate nowadays.
高古玉器（漢代前）的取材，有的源于地方玉 ，有的來自新疆的和闐玉，大都取材于河床中的籽料或山流水料，這兩種玉料因剝離礦床時間很久，在不同的外界環境下，其自身已形成了玉皮和沁色。但是古人制玉卻認為皮和沁全是雜質而將其去掉只保留玉的精華部分、(商代的一些小動物留有玉皮及巧色) 高古玉器大部分都帶有沁色。玉質的不同、地域不同、土壤的環境不同、埋藏的時間不同等因素造成玉的沁色也不同，有時一件玉器上會有幾種沁色。分辨古玉的各種沁色可以斷定古玉的真偽。我們如今看到真古玉的沁色都是成器后沁入的。
The materials of high ancient jades (before Han Dynasty) are from local jades, Hetian Jades from Xinjiang, mostly from seed materials or mountain water materials in the river bed. These two kinds of jades have formed jade skin and Qinse in different external environments due to the long time of stripping the deposit. But the ancients made jade that the skin and Qin were all impurities and removed them, only preserving the essence of jade. (some of the Shang Dynasty's small animals had jade skin and clever coloring). Most of the ancient jade articles were colored with color. Different jade quality, different region, different soil environment, different burial time and other factors lead to different Qinse of jade. Sometimes there are several Qinse on a piece of jade. It can be concluded that ancient jade is true or false by distinguishing its various colors. Now we see that the color of the real ancient jade is all after it is made.
高古玉沁色種類凡多，有紅沁、朱砂沁、土沁、水沁、金屬沁、水銀沁等等。所呈現的色彩主要有紅色、黃色、黑色、白色、綠色、紫色、藍色及過渡色。沁色一詞是一個籠統的概念，實際上應當是外界化學元素沁入玉中所呈現出的色彩變化和狀態特征。色彩是有別于玉質本色的來自于外界的其他色素。非交互狀態表現形式為色彩的相對獨立性，沒有與玉的分子結構產生互變。交互狀態表現形式為外來原素與玉內原素產生互變，從而改變玉的本質結構變化，這一過程往往需要很長時間。
There are many kinds of high ancient jade, such as Hongqin, zhushaqin, Tuqin, shuiqin, metalqin, yinshuiqin and so on. The main colors presented are red, yellow, black, white, green, purple, blue and transition colors. The word "Qinse" is a general concept, in fact, it should be the color change and state characteristics of the external chemical elements in the jade. Color is different from the natural color of jade from the outside world of other pigments. The non interactive state is characterized by the relative independence of color and no mutual change with the molecular structure of jade. The form of interaction is that the external elements and the internal elements change each other, thus changing the essential structure of jade. This process often takes a long time.
咨詢熱線：周經理 17129180068【微信同號】
Consultation Hotline: Zhoujingli 1712918068[WeChat same number]
