2019年倫敦拍賣(mài)精品推薦
豬寶
【藏.薦】欄為藏品強(qiáng)大的傳播效應(yīng)向各位買(mǎi)家推薦經(jīng)國(guó)家一級(jí)鑒定專(zhuān)家甄選的藝術(shù)珍品,為藏家牽線搭橋,讓千百件藝術(shù)珍品價(jià)值被發(fā)掘與重視,在拍賣(mài)會(huì)上得以高價(jià)成交。
[Tibet. Recommendation] column for the strong dissemination effect of the collection to recommend to buyers the selected art treasures by experts at the first level of national appraisal, to bridge the gap for Tibetans, so that the value of thousands of art treasures are excavated and valued, and high-priced transactions can be concluded in the auction.
【名稱(chēng)】： 豬 寶
【類(lèi)型】： 雜 項(xiàng)
【規(guī)格】：重：877.5g
[name]: Zhu Bao
[type]: Miscellaneous
[Specification]: weight: 877.5g
豬寶生長(zhǎng)需要很長(zhǎng)的生長(zhǎng)周期才能完全成熟，現(xiàn)在的養(yǎng)殖時(shí)間都比較短，雖然有時(shí)候也會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)豬寶，但被鑒定過(guò)后很多都屬于生長(zhǎng)未成熟的豬寶，不具有藥用價(jià)值，豬寶的膽紅素要達(dá)到百分之十，才具有要有價(jià)值，當(dāng)然不成熟的豬寶也有人出錢(qián)作為藏品進(jìn)行收藏，價(jià)格自然和成熟之后的豬寶不能同日而論。
動(dòng)物腸胃中的“寶”，大家比較熟知的一般是牛黃、豬砂、狗寶、馬寶、雞寶、鴨寶、這六樣也被譽(yù)為中藥六寶。牛黃，是?？苿?dòng)物黃?；蛩５哪懩医Y(jié)石；狗寶則為犬科動(dòng)物的胃結(jié)石；豬砂、馬寶，則是病馬胃腸道中所生結(jié)石；鴨寶、雞寶，也是它們的胃腸道或膽囊結(jié)石。不過(guò)，目前除了牛黃較常見(jiàn)之外，其它五寶相當(dāng)難得，具有極高的藥用價(jià)值。它的藥用功效類(lèi)似牛黃，主要用于清熱、解毒、化痰、定驚對(duì)人體有鎮(zhèn)靜作用?？芍委熜奶?、失眠等癥。有豬砂的豬一般有禿毛，吃食少，體溫高，行走無(wú)力，軀體枯瘦，眼睛發(fā)紅，臥不安寧，嚎叫不止的特征。宰豬開(kāi)膛時(shí)，應(yīng)檢查膽囊、膽管、肝管有無(wú)硬塊。如有硬塊，立即刮剝?nèi)〕?，剝除粘附著的?nèi)膜等物，再用干凈棉花、絨線包扎好，防止破裂散落，然后掛在陰涼處讓其自然干燥，不可風(fēng)吹日曬，以免影響質(zhì)量。梅州市食品藥品監(jiān)督管理局的一位工作人員表示，“豬砂”價(jià)格主要由市場(chǎng)調(diào)節(jié)，相關(guān)部門(mén)難以監(jiān)管，“但是我們一直在完善中成藥尤其是含名貴中藥材品種的中成藥的質(zhì)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)”。
自古以來(lái)流傳至今的民間三寶“牛黃、狗寶、馬寶”由來(lái)已久，和被臨床驗(yàn)證有諸多療效，豬寶這一說(shuō)法也是最近幾年才被知曉，究竟有沒(méi)有多大的作用，一切要按照科學(xué)依據(jù)來(lái)決定，在沒(méi)有權(quán)威醫(yī)療機(jī)構(gòu)給出的結(jié)論之前，一切都是沒(méi)有多少價(jià)值的，但作為收藏等待升值或者興趣愛(ài)好，要另當(dāng)別論。動(dòng)物的這種寶類(lèi)結(jié)石由于稀罕，可以珍藏，藥用價(jià)值大。
Pig treasure needs a long growth cycle to fully mature. The current breeding time is relatively short. Although pig treasure is sometimes found, many of them are immature pig treasure after being identified, which has no medicinal value. Pig treasure's bilirubin must reach 10% before it has value. Of course, some people pay for immature pig treasure as a collection. Price nature and mature pig treasure can't be discussed in the same day.
The "treasure" in animal intestines and stomachs is generally known as Niuhuang, Zhusha, goubao, mabao, Jibao, Yabao, which are also known as the six treasures of traditional Chinese medicine. Niuhuang is the gallstone of cattle or buffalo; goubao is the gallstone of Canidae; Zhusha and mabao are the gallstones in the gastrointestinal tract of sick horses; Yabao and Jibao are also the gallstones in the gastrointestinal tract or gallbladder. However, at present, in addition to bezoar is more common, other five treasures are quite rare, with high medicinal value. Its medicinal effect is similar to that of bezoar. It is mainly used for clearing away heat, detoxifying, resolving phlegm and calming the body. It can treat heart rate, insomnia and so on. Pigs with pig sand generally have the characteristics of baldness, little food, high temperature, weak walking, thin body, red eyes, restlessness and howling. When slaughtering pigs, we should check the gall bladder, bile duct and liver duct for lumps. If there is any hard block, it shall be scraped and taken out immediately, the adhered inner membrane and other things shall be peeled, and then it shall be wrapped with clean cotton and wool to prevent it from breaking and scattering, and then it shall be hung in the shade to let it dry naturally, and it shall not be exposed to the wind and sun, so as not to affect the quality. A staff member of Meizhou food and Drug Administration said that the price of "pig's sand" is mainly regulated by the market and difficult to be supervised by relevant departments, "but we have been improving the quality standards of Chinese patent medicines, especially those containing precious varieties of Chinese herbal medicines."
Since ancient times, the folk three treasures "Niuhuang, goubao and mabao" have a long history and have been clinically verified to have many curative effects. The saying of zhubao has only been known in recent years. Whether it has much effect or not depends on scientific basis. Before the conclusion given by authoritative medical institutions, everything is of little value, but as a collection, etc. To be appreciated or interested, we need to make a difference. The precious stones of animals are rare, which can be treasured and have great medicinal value.
此藏品為本次倫敦拍場(chǎng)核心推薦藏品，歡迎各位藏友蒞臨倫敦拍場(chǎng)咨詢(xún)競(jìng)拍，機(jī)會(huì)難得！
This collection is the core recommended collection for this London auction. Welcome to come to London auction for consultation and auction. It's a rare opportunity!
