清順治四年河南開封設(shè)錢局,是為寶河局。順治六年因懷慶有銅、煤而移至懷慶府。設(shè)爐十八座,順治十四年停,所鑄錢背為“河”字。十七年又開,康熙元年又開鑄康熙錢,旋停。康熙六年復(fù)開,九年停,二十四年重開。至雍正七年開鑄雍正通寶錢,背滿文“寶河”,九年停。乾隆、嘉慶、道光三朝寶河局未開鑄。咸豐四年七月開鑄當(dāng)千、五百、百、五十、當(dāng)十各值錢。
Four years of Shunzhi Qing Dynasty, Kaifeng Money Bureau of Henan Province was established for Baohe Bureau. In the sixth year of Shunzhi, it was moved to Huaiqing government because of copper and coal in Huaiqing. Eighteen stoves were set up and stopped in Shunzhi for fourteen years. The cast money was backed by the word "river". Seventeen years and the first year of Kangxi began to cast Kangxi money, stop revolving. Kangxi reopened in six years, nine years and twenty-four years. In the seventh year of Yongzheng, Yongzheng Tongbao coin was cast, and the Manchu "Baohe River" was recited and stopped for nine years. The Baohe Bureau of Qianlong, Jiaqing and Daoguang Dynasties was not cast. In July of the fourth year of Xianfeng, the foundry was worth thousands, 500, 100, 50 and 10.
【藏品名稱】:咸豐元寶當(dāng)五百
[Collection Name]: Xianfeng Yuanbao Dang 500
【類別】:錢幣
[Category]: Coins
此枚錢幣其面文“咸豐元寶”四字,直讀,背滿文“寶和”與漢文“當(dāng)五百”幾字,除滿文外,漢字皆楷書書體。品其書相,可感其楷書書寫頗見功力,起收有頓,轉(zhuǎn)折見鋒,筆劃?rùn)M直豎立,文字大小與布局規(guī)矩協(xié)調(diào),整體(面背漢文)書意瀟灑大方,凸顯端莊俊朗,背滿文書寫亦是規(guī)矩有力。其中,可見其“咸”字和“寳”字書相更具個(gè)性特征,“咸”字長(zhǎng)勾,“寳”字“大足貝”,與譜載雕母相似度很高,寶河局大錢書相之個(gè)性風(fēng)格凸顯。故以其書相而言,乃寶和官爐所出,無異無邪,其門得開矣。
、This coin has four characters, Xianfeng Yuanbao, read directly and recite the words "Baohe" in Manchu and "Dang 500" in Chinese. Except Manchu, all Chinese characters are in regular script. The style of his regular script shows his great ability in writing. It has a good start and a good turn. The strokes are vertical and horizontal. The size of the script is in harmony with the layout rules. The overall (face-to-face Chinese) style is elegant and generous. It highlights the dignity and handsome. It is also a strong rule to recite full documents. Among them, it can be seen that the characters of "Xian" and "Liang" have more personality characteristics. The characters of "Xian" and "Liang" have long hooks, and "Dazubei" have a high similarity with the carved letters in the genealogy. The personality style of the books of "Daqian" in Baohe Bureau is prominent. Therefore, in terms of its books, it is precious and official stove, no evil, its door has to open.
鑄體厚重有加,形制更大,乃為寶和當(dāng)五百錢之大型確定。續(xù)觀鑄相,方圓廓正,平整地章,穿輪干干凈凈。再見其字廓深竣挺拔,鼓凸自然有度。亦見錢文筆劃稍有粘連,大部清晰有加,鑄坑瘢痂與銅刺,凸顯翻砂鑄制之自然鑄相,彰顯本真。無需細(xì)表,其鑄相規(guī)整自然,毫無故作之態(tài),具備寶和官爐鑄品應(yīng)有之范兒,開門鑄相絲毫不疑。
The increase in the thickness and shape of the castings is the large-scale determination of Baohe Dang 500 yuan. Continuous observation of the cast phase, square and round outline, flat ground, clean wearing wheel. Good-bye to its deep and straight outline, drum convex natural degree. Qian Wen's strokes are slightly adherent, most of them are clear and added, scab and copper thorn in casting pit, highlighting the natural casting phase made by sand-turning casting and highlighting the authenticity. There is no need for detailed lists. Its casting phase is regular and natural, without pretence. It has the proper model of Baohe official furnace casting, and there is no doubt that it will open the door to cast phase.
本品乃傳世銹相,未有入土痕跡。可見其包漿十分老道,并見局部類黑漆古漿質(zhì),潤(rùn)澤透熟,整體包漿深淺不一,分布凸顯自然。續(xù)辯材質(zhì),乃青銅質(zhì)地,銅色彰顯熟老。一言以蔽之,本品傳世包漿,一派自然天成之相昭然,偽不可及。故此等銹漿之相,可謂一眼開門矣。
This product is a rust phase handed down from generation to generation without any trace of soil entry. It can be seen that its slurry is very old-fashioned, and some of the old black lacquer-like pulp, moist and ripe, the overall depth of the slurry is different, highlighting the natural distribution. The renewal material is bronze, and the bronze color shows maturity. In a word, this product is handed down from generation to generation. It is natural and unattainable. Therefore, the rust slurry phase can be said to open the door at a glance.
本品“寶河局咸豐元寶當(dāng)五百”厚重大錢,三相一材,純真無邪,開門見山,毋容置疑矣。前述,寶和局五百大錢,尤其是大型厚重之品,譜載亦罕,以愚之眼界耳域所及,在實(shí)際收藏之中,亦是較難獵獲,謂之難得,毫不為過。故其雖非咸豐珍式,然以此等形重貌相,具有較高收藏價(jià)值,正是顯而易見矣。
This product "Baohe Bureau Xianfeng Yuanbao Dang 500" heavy money, three-phase one material, innocent, open the door to the mountains, there is no doubt. Above all, Baohe Bureau's five hundred dollars, especially the large and heavy goods, are rarely recorded. It's hard to capture them in the actual collection with a foolish eye and ear. It's not too rare. Therefore, although it is not Xianfeng-zhen style, it is obvious that it has high collection value because of its heavy appearance.
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