1921年，墨西哥為慶祝獨(dú)立100周年發(fā)行的金幣“森特納里奧”（Centenario, 意為“百周年”），成為國(guó)際金幣市場(chǎng)上的精品。為了滿足集幣者需要，又模仿“森特納里奧”，鑄造了1盎司的銀幣。一面是雄鷹圖案的國(guó)徽，一面是自由女神，也是銀幣市場(chǎng)上的暢銷品種。
In 1921, Mexico issued centenario (centenario), a gold coin to celebrate the 100th anniversary of its independence, which became an excellent product in the international gold coin market. In order to meet the needs of coin collectors, they also imitated "sentnario" and struck an ounce of silver coins. On one side is the national emblem with Eagle pattern, on the other side is the goddess of liberty, which is also the best-selling variety in the silver coin market.
【藏品名稱】：鷹洋幣
[collection name]: Yingyang coin
【類別】：錢幣
Class: Coins
此枚錢幣銀元正面是一展翅雄鷹，嘴叼長(zhǎng)蛇(花邊鷹洋蛇尾與鷹翅相連，直邊鷹洋蛇尾與鷹翅不相連)，單腿立在仙人掌(國(guó)花)上，邊緣上方書西班文“REPUBLIKAMEXIKANA(墨西哥共和國(guó))”。背面中央為一頂自由軟帽。帽檐書有西班牙文“LIBERTAD(自由)”字樣。帽周圍放射長(zhǎng)短不一的光柱。圖案象征著力量、忠誠(chéng)、和平和自由。此枚鷹洋幣品相保存是比較好的，錢文輪廓的清晰程度好,包漿自然厚重。
On the obverse of the silver dollar is a winged eagle with a long snake in its mouth (the tail of the lace eagle is connected with the wing of the eagle, and the tail of the straight edge eagle is not connected with the wing of the Eagle). It stands on a cactus (national flower) with one leg, and above the edge is the text "Republika mexikana" (Mexican Republic). In the center of the back is a free soft hat. The brim book has Spanish "liberty." A beam of light of different lengths radiated around the cap. The design symbolizes strength, loyalty, peace and freedom. This eagle coin is well preserved. The outline of the coin is clear and the coating is natural and thick.
墨西哥銀幣“鷹洋”古代印第安阿茲特加人受到部落神的啟示，在雄鷹叼著蛇，站在仙人掌上的地方建立家園。直到現(xiàn)在，墨西哥鑄造的所有硬幣上都刻著這樣的國(guó)徽?qǐng)D案。當(dāng)時(shí)，帶有雄鷹圖案的銀幣，由于成色極佳，流入中國(guó)后，成為市場(chǎng)通貨，民間稱之為“鷹洋”。
Inspired by the tribal gods, the aztecans of the ancient Indian, the silver coin of Mexico, the eagle ocean, built their homes in the place where the eagle held the snake and stood on the cactus. Until now, all coins made in Mexico have such a national emblem on them. At that time, silver coins with Eagle pattern became the market currency after entering China due to their excellent quality, which was called "Yingyang" by the people.
“鷹洋”的傳奇故事，不僅表現(xiàn)了墨西哥的鑄幣藝術(shù)，更重要的是人類之間友好往來的一個(gè)例證。鑄幣史，其實(shí)是一個(gè)國(guó)家、民族的文化的一部分，也是人類文明的重要組成部分。所以具有很高的歷史價(jià)值、藝術(shù)價(jià)值和收藏價(jià)值。對(duì)于集幣愛好者來說，收集到墨西哥的銀幣，是很珍貴的。
The legend of "Yingyang" not only shows the coinage art of Mexico, but also an example of friendly exchanges between human beings. The history of coinage is actually a part of the culture of a country and a nation, and also an important part of human civilization. Therefore, it has high historical value, artistic value and collection value. For coin collectors, collecting silver coins from Mexico is very precious.
隨著收藏投資熱，我們經(jīng)常聽聞各媒體報(bào)道一些錢幣價(jià)值如何高、各拍賣行又拍出高價(jià)錢幣。錢幣是中國(guó)歷史貨幣發(fā)展、經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的重要象征，歷史悠久、極具收藏價(jià)值。那么，錢幣收藏越古價(jià)值越高嗎?其實(shí)不然。專家表示：年代久遠(yuǎn)的古錢幣的確較為珍貴，但并非所有年代越古老的古錢都是越值錢的。
With the popularity of collection and investment, we often hear from various media about the high value of some coins, and the auction houses have also sold high priced coins. Money is an important symbol of China's historical currency development and economic development, with a long history and great collection value. So, the more ancient the coin collection, the higher the value? In fact, it is not. Experts said: the ancient coins of the past are indeed more precious, but not all the more ancient coins of the past are more valuable.
很多收藏愛好者會(huì)以為收藏珍稀錢幣就一定能保值增值，其實(shí)并非如此簡(jiǎn)單。收藏歷史貨幣，首先要看它的歷史價(jià)值，即在整個(gè)貨幣發(fā)展史上具有重要意義的，并和某些重要事件相關(guān)聯(lián)的，能夠反映當(dāng)時(shí)的社會(huì)政治經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的重要貨幣文物。其次，是考慮其珍稀程度，每一枚珍稀貨幣的背后都有一段歷史故事，我們研究和收藏貨幣就是要發(fā)掘其中的秘密，這樣的收藏才會(huì)有內(nèi)涵。第三，精湛的鑄幣工藝使貨幣收藏更具欣賞價(jià)值，也是收藏貨幣中不可忽略的因素。
Many collectors will think that collecting rare coins can maintain value and increase value, but it is not so simple. To collect historical currency, first of all, we need to see its historical value, that is, it is of great significance in the whole history of currency development, and it is related to some important events, which can reflect the social, political and economic development at that time. Secondly, considering the degree of its rarity, there is a historical story behind each rare currency. We study and collect currency to discover its secrets, so that the collection will have connotation. Thirdly, the exquisite coinage technology makes the collection of coins more appreciative, which is also an important factor in the collection of coins.
銀元材質(zhì)珍貴，藝術(shù)價(jià)值高，由貴重金屬或白銀合金鑄造，制作精美，圖案考究，文字清秀，內(nèi)容豐富，銀光燦爛，其貌可人，也具有一定的保值和升值功能。隨著收藏投資熱的不斷升溫，銀元在錢幣市場(chǎng)中異常火爆，中國(guó)銀元今后極大可能成為收藏投資領(lǐng)域中的一匹“黑馬”。
Silver dollar is precious in material and high in artistic value. It is made of precious metal or silver alloy. It is exquisitely made with exquisite design, beautiful in writing, rich in content and brilliant in silver. It has the function of preserving and appreciating value. With the rising of collection investment, silver dollar is very popular in the money market. China's silver dollar is likely to become a "black horse" in the field of collection investment in the future.
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