2019精品推薦;唐代越窯小碟
藏品名稱:唐代越窯小碟
售價(jià) 1200000.00 <可議價(jià)>
中國(guó)唐代越州所屬的紹興、上虞、余姚等地瓷窯燒制的瓷器。越窯之名,最早見于唐代,唐陸龜蒙《秘色越器》詩(shī)就有“九秋風(fēng)露越窯開,奪得千峰翠色來”的詩(shī)句。越窯窯址于1934年發(fā)現(xiàn)。中華人民共和國(guó)建立以后,經(jīng)過多次調(diào)查,已初步弄清了越窯的分布范圍、燒瓷的歷史以及燒制器物的主要特征。
唐代越窯瓷器以美麗的釉色著稱,采用了劃花、印花、刻花和鏤雕等裝飾技法,以劃花為主。劃花線條洗練,寥寥幾筆便展現(xiàn)出一朵盛開的荷花,一枚風(fēng)吹葉卷的荷葉,或花朵舒展、枝葉對(duì)稱的海棠花和四瓣花。印花多用于碗底、盤底等處,花紋有云龍、壽鶴和花卉,一般拘謹(jǐn)呆板,不像劃花那樣奔放有力。晚唐時(shí)期已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)了釉下褐彩裝飾,如1980年浙江省臨安縣兩市街明堂山唐天復(fù)元年 (901)水邱氏墓出土的釉下褐云紋鏤孔爐就是一例。這種裝飾一直延續(xù)到五代。1970年,臨安縣板橋五代墓出土的褐彩云紋四罌與水邱氏墓出土的裝飾具有同樣風(fēng)格但這種釉下彩裝飾并沒有發(fā)展起來,很快就消失了??虅澔ㄑb飾則仍占主導(dǎo)地位,并一直延續(xù)發(fā)展下來。
Porcelain fired by Shaoxing, Shangyu and Yuyao kilns of Yuezhou in Tang Dynasty. The name of Yue Kiln was first seen in the Tang Dynasty. The poem "Secret Shade Yue Qi" written by Lu Guimeng in the Tang Dynasty has the verse "The Wind and Dew of the Ninth Autumn Open Yue Kiln and Win Qianfeng Cui Se Come". The Yueyao kiln site was discovered in 1934. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, after many investigations, the distribution of Yue kilns, the history of porcelain firing and the main features of firing utensils have been preliminarily clarified. Yue kiln pottery in Tang Dynasty is famous for its beautiful glaze color. It adopts decorative techniques such as scratching, printing, engraving and carving, with scratching as the main method. With a few strokes, a blooming lotus flower, a wind-blown leaf curling lotus leaf, or a sprawling, symmetrical crabapple flower and four-petaled flower are displayed. Printing is mostly used at the bottom of bowls and pans. The patterns are Yunlong, Shouhe and flowers. They are generally rigid and rigid, not as bold and powerful as rowing. Subglaze Brown decoration has appeared in the late Tang Dynasty, such as the brown cloud carving furnace unearthed from Shuiqiu Tomb in Mingtang Mountain, Linan County, Zhejiang Province in 1980. This decoration lasted for five generations. In 1970, the brown moire four poppies unearthed from Banqiao Tomb of the Five Dynasties in Linan County had the same style as those unearthed from Shuiqiu Tomb, but this kind of underglaze decoration did not develop and soon disappeared. Sculptured decoration is still dominant, and has continued to develop.
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