貴州瑞麟拍賣有限公司錯(cuò)版幣推介：坐洋幣1914
法屬印度支那貿(mào)易銀圓，俗稱坐洋，為清末民初在華流通的外國(guó)銀圓之一。坐洋，根據(jù)1952年在人民銀行內(nèi)部出版的《銀元圖說》，其正式名稱應(yīng)為安南銀元。銀元正面希臘自由女神坐像，這也是“坐洋”得名的原因。坐洋的前身為法國(guó)政府在交趾支那（南部越南政權(quán)）于1879年開始鑄造10仙（Cent，也譯作“分”，下同）、20仙、50仙、1皮（piastre，音譯皮阿斯特，法制單位元）的交趾支那（cochin china）銀幣。時(shí)至1885年，法屬安南政府為抵制墨西哥銀幣及美國(guó)貿(mào)易銀幣，于1885年開始鑄造壹元銀幣。
The French Indochina trade silver dollar, commonly known as sitting ocean, is one of the foreign silver dollars circulating in China in the late qing dynasty and early republic of China. Sit Yang, according to the 1952 published in the People's Bank of China "silver dollar map", its official name is annan silver dollar. Silver dollar on the front side of the Greek statue of liberty, this is "sitting on the ocean," the reason for the name. In 1879, the French government in southern Vietnam began minting cochin China COINS of Cent, 20, 50 and piastre. By 1885, the annan government of France began minting one dollar in 1885 in order to boycott the Mexican and American silver COINS.
此枚錢幣是1914年坐洋幣且是錯(cuò)版幣。銀幣正面的主圖為手執(zhí)束棒的自由女神坐像，坐像的兩側(cè)鑄法文文字是：REPUBLIQUE FRANCAISE（法蘭西共和國(guó)）。女神座下方有小字法文BARRE和該幣發(fā)行的年份1914年。銀幣背面的主圖案為一花環(huán)，花環(huán)內(nèi)正下方中間位置的雙火炬中的小字“A”則可視為版別，周圈為說明文字，花環(huán)上方鑄法文為：FRANCAISE INDO-CHINE（法蘭西印度支那），銀幣花環(huán)中間的橫向文字為銀幣的面額：20 cent。銀幣花環(huán)下方文字為：TITRE 0.835 POIDS 5 GR。而且這枚錢幣保存極好，品相極佳，圖案考究，制作十分精密，其無論文字和紋飾，皆十分精到，紋理清晰，凸凹鮮明，浮雕感強(qiáng)，具有極高的收藏價(jià)值。
This coin is dated 1914 and is in the wrong denomination. The main picture on the front of the coin is a seated statue of the statue of liberty with a stick. The French words REPUBLIQUE FRANCAISE are cast on both sides of the statue. Below the goddess seat are the small letters in French BARRE and the year in which the coin was issued, 1914. The main pattern on the back of the silver coin is A wreath. The small word "A" in the double torch in the middle of the lower part of the wreath can be regarded as the edition. The circle is the description. Below the coin wreath is the text: TITRE 0.835 POIDS 5 GR. And this coin preservation is extremely good, the product appearance is extremely good, the design is exquisite, the production is very precise, its regardless of the text and the decoration, all is very refined, the texture is clear, convex concave bright, the floating feeling is strong, has the extremely high collection value.
錯(cuò)版幣是萬中之一的概率，是十分難得的。很多藏家苦苦追尋這些錯(cuò)版幣，可是苦于市面上并無多見錯(cuò)版幣，并且這還是正反面都是錯(cuò)版的情況。錯(cuò)版幣由于數(shù)量少，一直是錢幣市場(chǎng)中當(dāng)之無愧的“黑馬”。此幣保存非常好，其色澤自然，不論是文字還是圖案，都顯得自然細(xì)膩，深淺合適，紋飾清晰有致，在眾錢幣中顯得略不一般。設(shè)計(jì)新穎，鑄工精湛；具有極高的收藏價(jià)值和藝術(shù)價(jià)值。
Wrong edition coin is one of the ten thousand probability, is very rare. Many collectors are struggling to find these wrong COINS, but there are not many wrong COINS in the market, and this is the case of both sides are wrong COINS. Due to the small number of wrong version of the coin has been a well-deserved "dark horse" in the coin market. This coin preservation is very good, its colour and lustre is natural, no matter be character or design, appear natural and exquisite, depth is appropriate, grain is decorated clearly have send, appear in numerous coin slightly not general. Novel design, exquisite casting; It has high collection value and artistic value.
錢幣隨著市場(chǎng)從無人問津開始到輝煌的巔峰時(shí)期忙，收藏價(jià)格和成交價(jià)格也不斷的刷新不斷的飆升。“坐洋幣”銀元作為一種歷史載體，記錄了鴉片戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)以后，中國(guó)人民政治上受壓迫，經(jīng)濟(jì)上受剝削的屈辱歷史。研究在中國(guó)流通的外國(guó)貨幣，對(duì)于我們了解外國(guó)列強(qiáng)利用銀元貿(mào)易，掠奪中國(guó)財(cái)富的罪行，增強(qiáng)愛國(guó)主義精神，為中華民族的偉大復(fù)興貢獻(xiàn)力量，具有十分重要的意義。
Coin as the market from no one to the beginning of the brilliant peak period busy, collection price and transaction price is also constantly refreshing constantly soaring. As a historical carrier, "sitting foreign currency" records the humiliating history of the Chinese people's political oppression and economic exploitation after the opium war. The study of foreign currencies in circulation in China is of great significance for us to understand the crimes of foreign powers in exploiting the silver dollar trade to plunder China's wealth, enhance patriotism and contribute to the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
