四川銅幣是辛亥革命時期的產(chǎn)物。1911年12月發(fā)生“成都叛亂”，以尹昌衡、羅綸為正副都督的四川軍政府取代了建設(shè)僅12天的大漢四川軍政府。新的四川軍政府建設(shè)之初即面臨著需用日繁、度支日絀的財政困窘時勢。軍政府迅速接受了四川成都造幣廠，決議鑄造“四川銅幣”以應(yīng)急。民國元年(1912年)4月，四川成都造幣廠奉四川軍政府之命，開模鑄造“軍政府造四川銅幣”，軍政府造四川銅幣應(yīng)運(yùn)而生，帶有鮮明而濃厚的歷史特征，歷史價值重大。
Sichuan copper coin was the product of the 1911 Revolution. In December 1911, the Chengdu Rebellion took place. The Sichuan Military Government, with Yin Changheng and Laurent as its chief and deputy governors, replaced the Sichuan Military Government, which had been built for only 12 days. At the beginning of the construction of the new military government in Sichuan, it was faced with the financial predicament that needed more and more money and spent less and less. The military government quickly accepted the Sichuan Chengdu Mint and decided to forge "Sichuan Copper coin" for emergency. In April of the first year of the Republic of China (1912), the Chengdu Mint of Sichuan, under the orders of the Sichuan Military Government, started casting "Sichuan Copper coin made by the military government". The Sichuan Copper coin made by the military government came into being at the historic moment, with distinct and strong historical characteristics and great historical value.
軍政府造四川銅幣得收藏價值及當(dāng)今價格你知道嗎? 以銅質(zhì)區(qū)分其版式。四川銅幣除五文僅有紅銅質(zhì)一種外，其余面額皆有紅、黃銅質(zhì)兩種。十文者黃銅質(zhì)多見，紅銅質(zhì)極少，尤其民國2年紅銅質(zhì)十文者更是稀若晨星。二十文、五十文、一百文四川銅幣紅、黃銅皆多見。民國3年紀(jì)元者，紅銅質(zhì)較少。以字體大小區(qū)分其版式。四川銅幣二十文、五十文者，其正面上沿“軍政府造”四字，有大、中、小三種字體。中字、小字“軍政府造”二十文、五十文四川銅幣多見，而大字“軍政府造”二十文、五十文四川銅幣則稍少。另有一種民國2年大字“軍政府造”十文四川銅幣面配民國3年五十文四川銅幣背，存世極少，極為難得以字體書寫筆畫差異區(qū)分版式。四川銅幣的鑄造期約在15年左右，鑄造量頗大，在鑄造期間模具損壞較多，更換較為頻繁，故以字體書寫筆畫區(qū)分版式較多。若按細(xì)微差異區(qū)分，其版式當(dāng)在百種之上。無論是從銅元研究的角度，還是銅元集藏的角度來看，過于細(xì)致地區(qū)分版式.實(shí)無多大意義。所以一般只注重于較明顯的字體書寫筆畫差異的版式區(qū)分。四川銅幣正面字體書寫差別較明顯之處，在“四川銅幣”四字中的“四”、“銅”、“幣”三字上。其“四”字按上下角是否封口而分為“開口四”與“閉口四”兩種大版式。其“幣”字則按“巾”字部中豎一筆是否出頭而分為“出頭巾”與“平頭巾”兩大版式。其“銅”字則視“金”旁的書寫筆畫而分版式，“金”旁寫為四橫筆者，俗稱“橫筆金”;“金”旁寫為三橫兩點(diǎn)者，俗稱“點(diǎn)金”。“點(diǎn)金”版四川銅幣十文及一百文者較少.二十文、五十文比較多見。據(jù)傳點(diǎn)金版為重慶銅元局造。四川銅幣背面字體書寫差別較明顯之處，則在其上沿“中華民國×年”的“民”字及篆書“漢”字上。按“民”字區(qū)分，主要是視其是否有點(diǎn)而分為“有點(diǎn)民”與“無點(diǎn)民”，兩大版式。按篆書“漢”字區(qū)分，則版式較多。篆書繁體“漢”字左邊水旁寫為五筆者，俗稱“五筆水”，極多;寫為六筆者，俗稱“六筆水”，極少，其余面額及年號之四川銅幣中皆無。篆書“漢”字右邊上部“廿”字頭為方折寫法者，俗稱“方頭漢”;為圓弧寫法者，俗稱“圓頭漢”。這也是按篆書“漢”字書寫方法區(qū)分版式之一種。四川銅幣之篆書“漢”字書寫流暢、筆意灑脫者，迥異其余各版式之五十文，亦可作區(qū)分四川銅元版式之著眼處。以花星紋飾區(qū)分版式。四川銅幣正面中心為一朵芙蓉 花飾，按其大小可分多種版式。四川銅幣背左右邊沿分列有兩粒空心十字花星。二十文、五十文、一百文四川銅幣除幣背左右分列十字花星之“雙星版”外，還有一種其幣背下沿多列一十字花星的版式，俗稱“三墾版”。民國2年一百支“三星版”多為“點(diǎn)金”，數(shù)額頗少。今已不多見。
Do you know the collecting value and current price of Sichuan copper coins made by the military government? Distinguish their format by copper. Sichuan copper coins have two kinds of denominations: red and brass except five-character copper coins. The brass of ten writers is very common, and the red copper is very rare, especially in the two years of the Republic of China. Twenty, fifty, and one hundred Sichuan copper coins, red and brass are common. In the three years of the Republic of China, red copper was less. Differentiate formats by font size. Sichuan copper coins in 20 and 50 characters have three fonts, large, medium and small, along the front of the four characters "made by the military government". Twenty and fifty Sichuan copper coins with Chinese characters and small characters "made by the military government" are more common than those with large characters "made by the military government" and "made by the military government" are slightly less. Another kind of Sichuan copper coin with ten characters "made by the military government" in the two years of the Republic of China and fifty characters in the back of Sichuan copper coin in the three years of the Republic of China has very few survivors, and it is extremely difficult to distinguish between typeface writing, strokes and typefaces. Sichuan Copper coin has a casting period of about 15 years. The casting quantity is quite large. During the casting period, the mould is damaged more and replaced more frequently. Therefore, there are more typefaces to distinguish between strokes and typefaces. If differentiated by subtle differences, its format should be more than one hundred. Whether from the point of view of the study of Copper Yuan or the point of view of the collection of Copper Yuan, it is meaningless to divide the layout too carefully. Therefore, the typographic distinction between the strokes and the typefaces in typefaces is generally emphasized. There are obvious differences in the front fonts of Sichuan copper coins, which are in the four characters of "Sichuan copper coins", "four", "copper" and "coin". The word "four" can be divided into two types according to whether the upper and lower corners are sealed or not: the "opening four" and the "closing four". The word "coin" can be divided into two formats according to whether a stroke in the part of "towel" comes out or not, namely "head scarf" and "flat headscarf". Its "copper" character is divided into formats according to the writing brushwork beside "gold", "gold" is written by four horizontal writers, commonly known as "horizontal pen gold", "gold" is written by three horizontal two points, commonly known as "point gold". There are fewer ten and one hundred coppers of Sichuan Copper coin in "Dianjin" edition. Twenty and fifty are more common. According to legend, the gold edition was made by Chongqing Tongyuan Bureau. The obvious differences in writing on the back of Sichuan copper coins lie in the characters of "Min" and seal book "Han" on the top of "Republic of China * Year". According to the word "people", it can be divided into two formats, one is "a little people" and the other is "no people", depending on whether it has a point or not. There are many formats according to the character "Han" in seal books. There are five writers on the left side of the traditional Chinese seal script, commonly known as "Five Brushes of Water". Six writers, commonly known as "Six Brushes of Water", are few, and none of the other Sichuan copper coins in face and year number. The "20" on the upper right side of the seal character "Han" is a square character, commonly known as the "Fangtouhan". It is an arc character, commonly known as the "round head man". This is also one of the typographical types that can be distinguished according to the writing method of seal book "Han". The seal book "Han" of Sichuan Copper coin is fluent in writing and free in writing, which is quite different from the other fifty articles of different formats. It can also be used as a starting point to distinguish the formats of Sichuan Copper Yuan. Distinguish the layout with flower-star decoration. The front center of Sichuan copper coin is a lotus flower ornament, which can be divided into different formats according to its size. There are two hollow cross stars on the left and right sides of Sichuan copper coins. In addition to the "double star edition" in which the Cross stars are separated on the back of the coin, Sichuan copper coins with 20, 50 and 100 characters have a format with multiple cross stars on the back, commonly known as the "three Ken edition". In the two years of the Republic of China, most of the 100 "three-star editions" were "point gold", with a small amount. It's rare nowadays.
據(jù)有關(guān)資料，四川軍政府銅幣，因其鑄主眾多，鑄期較短，再加鑄造期間換模修版等原故，現(xiàn)存于世者版別極其繁 在今年藝術(shù)品市場最為轟動的莫過于是一枚品相完好的“四川軍政府造當(dāng)五十文銅元”就拍出180萬的天價，該枚銅幣還是一枚錯版幣，收藏價值更高，學(xué)者認(rèn)為，“四川軍政府造銅元”收藏價值難以估量，是古玩收藏市場的“偏門”，如今“ 四川軍政府造銅元 ”收藏市場極度火熱，此枚四川軍政府錯版銅幣更是珍品。
According to relevant information, Sichuan military government copper coin, because of its numerous founders, short casting period, and during the casting period to change the mold repair plate, the existing edition is extremely complex in the art market this year, the most sensational thing is that a well-established "Sichuan military government made 500-yuan copper coin" has sold 1.8 million yuan, the price of which is the highest. Copper coin is also a wrong edition coin, which has higher collection value. Scholars believe that the collection value of "Sichuan Military Government made copper coin" is difficult to estimate. It is the "partial door" of the antique collection market. Nowadays, the collection market of "Sichuan Military Government made copper coin" is extremely hot. This Sichuan Military Government misedited copper coin is even more precious.
