蒙古人統(tǒng)治下的元朝,景德鎮(zhèn)制瓷工藝取得突出成就是主要表現(xiàn)青花、釉里紅、樞府釉(卵白釉)、白釉、紅釉、藍(lán)釉等瓷器品種上。其他還有龍泉青瓷、德化窯的白瓷、青白瓷、潮州窯瓷器等。北方的磁州窯、鈞窯、霍縣窯等。元朝陶瓷手工業(yè)能得到發(fā)展,主要是博大精深的漢文化的基礎(chǔ)。唐宋以來陶瓷工藝積累的經(jīng)驗。在忽必烈時期放棄改農(nóng)為牧,對密集城鎮(zhèn)血腥的掠奪殺戮政策,制止破壞生產(chǎn),實行漢化政策,發(fā)展農(nóng)業(yè),重視手工業(yè)和商業(yè),鼓勵扶外貿(mào)易的結(jié)果。景德鎮(zhèn)得天獨厚,出現(xiàn)“工匠四方來,器成天下走”的繁榮局面。元代瓷器,人們自然會想到元代青花,實際上,元代創(chuàng)燒的卵白釉也是朝廷定燒的一種高檔瓷器,在當(dāng)時極富盛名。卵白釉是在宋代景德鎮(zhèn)青白釉的基礎(chǔ)上發(fā)展而成,其色白微青,呈失透狀,頗似鴨蛋殼色,故稱之為“卵白釉”,卵白釉深受元代朝廷的喜愛,常命景德鎮(zhèn)窯燒制供官府使用,“有命則供,否則止”,傳世品以元代最高軍事機構(gòu)“樞密院”定燒的卵白釉瓷為多見,樞密院定燒瓷在盤、碗器的紋飾中印有“樞”、“府”二字,故卵白釉又稱之為“樞府”釉。
DuringtheYuanDynastyundertheruleoftheMongols,Jingdezhenmadeoutstandingachievementsintheprocessofmakingporcelain,whichmainlyrepresentedblueandwhite,redglaze,pivotalglaze(eggwhiteglaze),whiteglaze,redglaze,blueglazeandotherkindsofporcelain.OthersareLongquanceladon,Dehuakilnwhiteporcelain,celadonwhiteporcelain,Chaozhoukilnporcelainandsoon.Cizhoukiln,JunkilnandHuoxiankilninthenorth.ThedevelopmentofceramichandicraftindustryinYuanDynastywasmainlybasedontheextensiveandprofoundHanculture.ExperienceaccumulatedinceramictechnologysinceTangandSongDynasties.DuringKublaiKhan'speriod,heabandonedthepolicyofchangingagriculturetopasture,plunderedandkilledthebloodydensetowns,stoppeddestroyingproduction,carriedoutthepolicyofsinicization,developedagriculture,attachedimportancetohandicraftindustryandcommerce,andencouragedtheresultsofforeigntrade.Jingdezhenisendowedwithuniqueadvantages.Theprosperoussituationof"craftsmencomefromalldirectionsandtoolsgoallovertheworld"hasemerged.PeoplenaturallythinkofblueandwhiteporcelainsinYuanDynasty.Infact,theeggwhiteglazecreatedinYuanDynastywasalsoakindofhigh-gradeporcelainsfixedbythecourt,whichwasveryfamousatthattime.TheeggwhiteglazewasdevelopedonthebasisofJingdezhengreenandwhiteglazeintheSongDynasty.Itscolorwasslightlygreenandimpermeable.Itresembledthecolorofduckeggshell.Soitwascalled"eggwhiteglaze".TheeggwhiteglazewasdeeplylovedbytheYuanDynastycourt.TheJingdezhenkilnwasfiredfortheuseofthegovernmentandthehighestmilitaryaircraftoftheYuanDynastywashandeddownforgenerations.Itiscommontoconstructovum-whiteglazeceramicswithfixedfiringinthePrivyCouncil.Inthedecorationofdishesandbowls,thewords"pivot"and"fu"areprintedonthePrivycourt-fixedfiringceramics.Therefore,theovum-whiteglazeisalsocalled"pivot"glaze.
樞府暗刻仙鶴祥云紋碗:口徑15.4cm,底徑5.4cm,高7.8cm??谖⑵玻罨「?,圈足。此藏品內(nèi)外為卵白釉,外壁無紋飾。內(nèi)壁暗刻仙鶴祥云紋,上下書樞府二字,內(nèi)里祥云珍珍。兩只仙鶴凌空飛翔,體羽無瑕,以暗刻手法突出羽翅、纖細(xì)雙足等,體態(tài)優(yōu)美翩躚,姿態(tài)各異,態(tài)勢生動,上下書樞府二字,令人深感如臨其境,極具藝術(shù)觀賞價值。
TheMoiredBowlofXianheXiangxianginShufuis15.4cmindiameter,5.4cminbottomand7.8cminheight.Themouthisslightlypuckered,deeparcabdomen,circlefoot.Theinsideandoutsideofthecollectionareeggwhiteglaze,andtheoutsidewallisfreeofdecoration.TheinnerwalliscarvedwithcloudpatternsofXianheXiangxiang,theword"ShushuShufu"andtheword"XiangyunZhenzhen"inNeili.Twocranesflyabovetheskywithflawlessbodyfeathers.Theyhighlighttheirwingsandslenderfeetbymeansofunderhandcarving.Theyaregracefulandgraceful,withdifferentposturesandvividpostures.ThetwocharactersofShangshuShufumakepeoplefeelimmersedintheirsurroundingsandhavegreatartisticandornamentalvalue.
千珍堂拍賣有限公司
QianzhentangAuctionCo.,Ltd.
為扶持中國藝術(shù)市場,保護(hù)發(fā)掘中國各時期藝術(shù)文物,將藝術(shù)與經(jīng)濟相結(jié)合,發(fā)掘文物藝術(shù)背后的價值,讓更多的人了解文物,將中國特有的藝術(shù)推向更廣的舞臺
InordertosupporttheChineseartmarket,protectandexcavateartisticandculturalrelicsindifferentperiodsofChina,combineartwitheconomy,excavatethevaluebehindtheartofculturalrelics,letmorepeopleunderstandtheculturalrelics,andpromotetheartwithChinesecharacteristicstoabroaderstage.
經(jīng)過多方考察,選定民間藏品較多及中國古文化保存較好的中國西南地區(qū)的行政、文化、經(jīng)濟中心成都作為藝術(shù)征集中心,故經(jīng)過籌備,成立了四川千珍堂拍賣有限公司。
AAftermanyinvestigations,Chengdu,theadministrative,culturalandeconomiccenterofSouthwestChina,whichhasalargenumberoffolkcollectionsandagoodpreservationofancientChineseculture,wasselectedastheartcollectioncenter.Therefore,afterpreparation,SichuanQianzhentangAuctionCo.,Ltd.wasestablished.
四川千珍堂以從事文物藝術(shù)品征集、拍賣、展覽、交流等活動為主,旨在通過各種文化交流活動,弘揚中華民族文化,提高中國藝術(shù)品在世界上的地位和影響;為海內(nèi)外收藏家和機構(gòu)提供一個物暢其流、物盡其用的高層次、高品質(zhì)的文化交流空間。四川千珍堂秉承“依法經(jīng)營、信譽至上”原則,以雄厚的人才優(yōu)勢,嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)膶忚b態(tài)度、精湛的收藏品質(zhì)量、暢通的客戶網(wǎng)絡(luò),將藝術(shù)與經(jīng)濟完美結(jié)合。
SichuanQianzhentangismainlyengagedincollecting,auctioning,exhibitingandexchangingculturalrelicsandworksofart,aimingatpromotingtheChinesenation'sculturethroughvariousculturalexchangeactivities,improvingthestatusandinfluenceofChineseartintheworld,andprovidingahigh-levelandhigh-qualitycollectorandinstitutionathomeandabroadwithasmoothflowofthingsandtheirbestuse.Spaceforculturalexchange.SichuanQianzhentangadheringtotheprincipleof"operatingaccordingtolawandputtingcreditfirst",combinesartwitheconomyperfectlywithabundanttalentadvantages,rigorousattitudeofaudit,exquisitequalityofcollectionandunblockedcustomernetwork.
四川千珍堂業(yè)務(wù)范圍囊括舉辦大中型藝術(shù)品交流會、展覽、鑒定、修復(fù)、藝術(shù)資訊、舉辦拍賣會等;經(jīng)營藝術(shù)收藏品品類涵蓋中國書畫、各時期瓷器、古代玉器、當(dāng)代玉器、鉆石私人定制、珠寶首飾私人定制、古籍碑帖、油畫雕塑、陶瓷玉雕、竹木牙角、金銅佛像、木器家具、當(dāng)代工藝品等。
SichuanQianzhentang'sbusinessscopeincludesholdinglargeandmedium-sizedartexchange,exhibition,appraisal,restoration,artinformation,auctionandsoon;itsartcollectioncategorycoversChinesecalligraphyandpainting,porcelainofvariousperiods,ancientjade,contemporaryjade,diamondprivatecustomization,jewelryprivatecustomization,ancientbooksstele,oilpaintingcarving.Sculpture,ceramicjadecarving,bambooandwoodtoothhorns,goldenandbronzeBuddhastatues,woodenfurniture,contemporarycrafts,etc.
隨著國內(nèi)藝術(shù)品市場的蓬勃發(fā)展與多元化需求,四川千珍堂將以持續(xù)的創(chuàng)新力開辟品類化專場,擬開展書法、文房、玉器、鼻煙壺以及金銅佛像、當(dāng)代工藝品等專業(yè)性很強的專場項目,為細(xì)化審美視野,引導(dǎo)專項收藏作出積極貢獻(xiàn)。
Withthevigorousdevelopmentofthedomesticartmarketanddiversifieddemand,SichuanQianzhentangwillopenupaspecialfieldofcategorywithsustainedinnovation.Itintendstocarryoutprofessionalspecialprojectssuchascalligraphy,study,jade,snuffbottle,goldenandbronzeBuddhastatuesandcontemporaryartsandcrafts,soastomakepositivecontributionstorefinetheaesthetichorizonandguidethespecialcollection.
四川千珍堂還將配合負(fù)責(zé)銷售的海外國際大型拍賣公司將征集渠道展向全球,卓具名譽地搭建起國際型藝術(shù)品交易平臺,促成海外文物高量回流。四川千珍堂拍賣有限公司迄今已成功舉辦多次品類豐富的海外藏家專場拍賣,地域遍及英國、法國、澳大利亞、加拿大、意大利、迪拜、美國等地。
免費鑒定,國際拍賣,快速出手
地址:四川成都市益州大道北段333號東方希望中心1棟501
SichuanQianzhentangwillalsocooperatewithlargeoverseasauctioncompaniesresponsibleforsalestoexpandthecollectionchannelstotheworld,andbuildaninternationalarttradingplatformwithhighreputationtofacilitatethehighvolumeofoverseasculturalrelicsreturn.Uptonow,SichuanQianzhentangAuctionCo.,Ltd.hassuccessfullyheldmanykindsofoverseascollectors'specialauction,coveringBritain,France,Australia,Canada,Italy,Dubai,theUnitedStatesandotherplaces.
Freeappraisal,internationalauction,quickstart
Address:501EastHopeCenter,333NorthYizhouAvenue,Chengdu,Sichuan