2019新加坡拍賣精品推薦
2019新加坡拍賣精品推薦:站洋幣
陜西咸雅軒藝術品有限公司[藏.薦]欄 為藏品強大的傳播效應向各位買家推薦經一級鑒定專家程書國老師甄選的藝術珍品,為藏家牽線搭橋,讓藝術珍品價值被發掘與重視,在拍賣會上得以高價成交。
【名稱】站洋幣
【規格】重量:20.1g直徑:39mm
【類別】錢幣
1895年,英國政府利用印度的孟買、加爾各答的造幣廠鑄造了新的貿易銀元,即“站洋”,它是當時英國政府為適應對華貿易和在香港市場流通而設計發行的。該幣發行后最初流通于我國的廣東、廣西兩省,1900年以后開始在北方使用,特別在北京,天津地區更為盛行,并逐步占領了我國自南到北的大部分地區,套取了大量的白銀。
In 1895, the British government used the mints in Mumbai and Calcutta, India, to forge a new trade silver dollar, i.e. "Zhanyang", which was designed and issued by the British government to adapt to trade with China and circulation in the Hong Kong market at that time. The currency was first circulated in Guangdong and Guangxi provinces of China after its issuance. It began to be used in the north after 1900, especially in Beijing and Tianjin. It gradually occupied most areas of China from south to North and took a large amount of silver.
站洋銀幣直徑:4.0cm,重量26.5g“站洋幣”銀元圖案精美,品相保存較好。內涵深邃。正面一名武士,站立岸頭,傲視世界。左手持米字盾牌,右手執三叉戟,意為能攻能守,戰無不勝。珠圈下左右兩側分列英文ONE-DOLLAR(壹圓),下方記載年號。背面中央有中文篆體“壽”字,上下為中文行體“壹圓”,左右為馬來文“壹圓
The diameter of the silver coin is 39cm and the weight is 20.1g. The design of the silver coin is exquisite and its appearance is well preserved. The connotation is profound. A warrior standing on the shore, proud of the world. The left hand holds the meter shield, the right hand holds the trident, meaning that can attack and defend, invincible battle. On the left and right sides of the bead circle are arranged in English ONE-DOLLAR (a circle), and the year number is recorded below. In the middle of the back, there is the Chinese seal character "Shou", in the context of the Chinese style "Yiyuan", and in the left and right of the Malay style "Yiyuan".
站洋幣”銀元,是清末民初時期,由英國鑄造,在中國廣泛流通的外國貨幣之一。“站洋幣”銀元進入我國后,開始在廣東、廣西一帶流通,因其制作精美,含銀量高,深得商民喜愛。英國政府看到“站人”銀元在中國有利可圖,便大量鑄造,大量輸入。不久,“站洋幣”銀元便在中國大部分地區使用,尤以北京,天津為盛。當時,在中國流通的外國貨幣中,“站洋幣”銀元已占相當大比例,使中國白銀源源不斷的流入英國,經貿利益受到嚴重損害。“站洋幣”銀元作為一種歷史載體,記錄了鴉片戰爭以后,中國人民政治上受壓迫,經濟上受剝削的屈辱歷史。研究在中國流通的外國貨幣,對于我們了解外國列強利用銀元貿易,掠奪中國財富的罪行,增強愛國主義精神,為中華民族的偉大復興貢獻力量,具有十分重要的意義。
"Station foreign currency" silver dollar is one of the foreign currencies widely circulated in China, minted by the United Kingdom in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China. "Station foreign currency" silver yuan into China, began to circulate in Guangdong, Guangxi, because of its exquisite production, high silver content, won the favor of businessmen. When the British government saw that the "standing man" silver dollar was profitable in China, it poured it into China in large quantities. Soon, the "standing foreign currency" silver dollar was used in most parts of China, especially in Beijing and Tianjin. At that time, among the foreign currencies circulating in China, the "standing foreign currency" silver dollar had accounted for a considerable proportion, which caused the continuous flow of Chinese silver into Britain and seriously damaged the economic and trade interests. As a historical carrier, the silver dollar of "standing foreign currency" records the humiliating history of Chinese people's political oppression and economic exploitation after the Opium War. Studying foreign currencies circulating in China is of great significance for us to understand the crimes of foreign powers using silver dollar trade to plunder China's wealth, to strengthen the spirit of patriotism, and to contribute to the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
早在明朝中期,西班牙就已在墨西哥制造“本洋”銀幣(俗稱“雙柱”),至清代乾隆、嘉慶年間,我國對外交易日趨昌盛,從外國流入我國的銀幣種類也日漸增多。至清朝末年,除“雙柱”外,還有墨西哥“鷹洋”、英國“站洋”、印度支那“坐洋”、日本“龍洋”和德國威廉一世留念銀幣等種類,其間,英國“站洋”以制造精良、圖畫漂亮而著稱于世。
As early as the mid-Ming Dynasty, Spain had manufactured "native" silver coins (commonly known as "double pillars") in Mexico. During the reign of Qianlong and Jiaqing in the Qing Dynasty, China's foreign trade became more and more prosperous, and the types of silver coins flowing into China from abroad also increased. By the end of the Qing Dynasty, besides the "double pillars", there were also Mexico's "Eagle Ocean", Britain's "Station Ocean", Indochina's "Ocean-sitting", Japan's "Dragon Ocean" and German William I's Commemorative Silver coins. During this period, Britain's "Station Ocean" was famous for its excellent manufacturing and beautiful pictures.
其四為騎字版,用改刻模具年號的辦法利用已經使用過的模具,比如1911年再鑄幣時,就將1900年的模具的年號處最后一個“0”字填充補平另刻“1”字,形成了1911年的站洋模具,不過這種填充料往往經過千百萬次的使用后容易出現松動或者脫落,于是再鑄幣時便會在最后一個“1”字邊緣隱約出現原來“0”字的痕跡,就成為騎字版。
Fourth is the Riding-type version, which uses the mold that has been used by altering the year number of the mold. For example, when coins were minted again in 1911, the last word "0" in the year number of the 1900 mold was filled and flattened and the word "1" was engraved, thus forming the stationing-foreign mold in 1911. However, this filling material is often easy to come out after millions of times of use. Now loosen or fall off, so when the coin is minted again, there will be a vague trace of the original "0" on the edge of the last "1", which will become the Riding Character Edition.
一件藏品能賣出高價,除了它本身的價值,運作公司對它整體的包裝和宣傳,也占非常大的功勞。德量文化作為專業的藝術品展銷公司,擁有行業內最專業的策劃和營銷部門,擁有強大的線上下全媒體平臺,讓藝術品交易實現成交價最大化。
In addition to its own value, the operation of the company's overall packaging and promotion of a collection can also play a big role in selling a high price. As a professional art exhibition and sales company, dequantity culture has the most professional planning and Marketing Department in the industry, and a powerful online and online omnimedia platform to maximize the transaction price of artworks
2019全球預展精品推薦:站洋幣