盛世收藏精品推薦 第一套人民幣
【藏.薦】欄 為藏品強(qiáng)大的傳播效應(yīng)向各位買家推薦經(jīng)國家一級(jí)鑒定專家甄選的藝術(shù)珍品,為藏家牽線搭橋,讓千百件藝術(shù)珍品價(jià)值被發(fā)掘與重視,在拍賣會(huì)上得以高價(jià)成交。Column for the collection of powerful dissemination effect to each buyer recommended by the national expert selection of art treasures, for collectors matchmaking, let thousands of art treasures value was discovered and take seriously, in the auction to clinch a deal at a high price.
【名稱】 第一套人民幣
【類別】 錢幣
【規(guī)格】尺寸不一
【展示價(jià)】20000000.00CNY
[Name]The first set of RMB
[Category]coin
【 specification 】sizes
【 Show the price】20000000.00 CNY
第一套人民幣是在中國共產(chǎn)黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下、中國人民解放戰(zhàn)爭勝利進(jìn)軍的形勢(shì)下,由人民政府所屬國家銀行在1948年12月1日印制發(fā)行的唯一的法定貨幣。 在圖樣題材上,選擇當(dāng)時(shí)經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)和新社會(huì)人們生活的圖案,生動(dòng)展現(xiàn)出我國解放事業(yè)及建國初期人們的政治、生活、文化、社會(huì)百態(tài),使人們領(lǐng)略到在黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下全國各族人民齊心協(xié)力、艱苦奮斗、自力更生建設(shè)新中國、新社會(huì)的如火如荼激情歲月。The first set of RMB was the only legal tender printed and issued by the national bank of the people's government on December 1, 1948 under the leadership of the communist party of China and the victory of the Chinese people's liberation war. On the design theme, select the economic construction and social patterns of people's life, vividly show the early liberation and the founding of the people's political, cultural, social, life, make people enjoy under the leadership of the party of the Chinese people of all ethnic groups work together, hard work, self-reliance, construction of new China, the new society in full passion.
中文名
第一套人民幣
外文名
The first series of RMB
發(fā)行時(shí)間
1948年12月1日
發(fā)行單位
中國人民銀行
圖案
當(dāng)時(shí)人們生活的圖案
質(zhì)量
差別較大、參差不齊
停止流通時(shí)間
1955年5月10日
種類
1,10,100,1000,50000等在最早的印刷中我們已建立了很嚴(yán)格的管理制度,其中第一條就是沒有總行批準(zhǔn)是不準(zhǔn)印制的,各版別的紙張和顏色都要經(jīng)總行批準(zhǔn),這就在管理上上了個(gè)臺(tái)階,嚴(yán)格統(tǒng)一了管理要求,有了統(tǒng)一的技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。species
1,10,100,1000,50000, etc. In the earliest printing, we have established a very strict management system. The first one is that printing is not allowed without the approval of the head office.
第一套人民幣共12種面額62種版別,其中20元券第二版萬壽山(甲)和20元券第七版萬壽山(乙)、50元券第二版火車大橋(甲)和50元券第三版火車大橋(乙)、50元券第四版列車(甲)和50元券第五版列車(乙)、100元券第三版萬壽山(甲)和100元券第四版萬壽山(乙)以及100元券第六版北海橋(甲)和100元券第七版北海橋(乙),這五對(duì)人民幣的圖案相同,顏色不同。另外,1000元券第一版耕地券是第一套人民幣中唯一一枚狹長幣,其規(guī)格為150mm×62mm。First set of RMB for a total of 12 kinds of 62 kinds of bottle, including 20 yuan coupon, second edition (a) and 20 yuan coupon longevity hill seventh edition (b), 50 yuan coupon longevity hill (a) and the second edition of the train bridge 50 yuan coupon third edition (b) the train bridge, 50 yuan coupon fourth edition of the train (a) and 50 yuan coupon (b), fifth edition train 100 yuan ticket, third edition (a) and 100 yuan coupon longevity hill, fourth edition (b), and longevity hill 100 yuan coupon sixth edition north sea bridge (a) and 100 yuan coupon (b) the seventh edition of the north sea bridge, the design is the same, for the five different colors. In addition, the first edition of 1000 yuan coupon farmland coupon is the only long and narrow currency in the first set of RMB, whose specification is 150mm×62mm.
歷史背景
發(fā)行第一套人民幣的目的是為了統(tǒng)一各革命根據(jù)地貨幣,革命根據(jù)地貨幣是在戰(zhàn)爭時(shí)期各革命根據(jù)地被敵人分割封鎖的情況下產(chǎn)生的,統(tǒng)一貨幣經(jīng)歷了一個(gè)曲折的過程??谷諔?zhàn)爭勝利后,各解放區(qū)人民政府就展開了統(tǒng)一本解放區(qū)貨幣的工作。華中解放區(qū)發(fā)行了統(tǒng)一的華中幣,回收原來新四軍開辟各抗日根據(jù)地時(shí)發(fā)行的多種地方貨幣,其它解放區(qū)也采取了類似的措施統(tǒng)一貨幣。但是,在各解放區(qū)統(tǒng)一貨幣工作尚未完成時(shí),國民黨反動(dòng)派發(fā)動(dòng)了全面內(nèi)戰(zhàn),解放區(qū)許多地方被國民黨軍隊(duì)占領(lǐng),各解放區(qū)統(tǒng)一貨幣工作不得不暫時(shí)停止。第一套人民幣的發(fā)行保證了解放戰(zhàn)爭勝利進(jìn)軍的需要,促進(jìn)了經(jīng)濟(jì)的恢復(fù)與發(fā)展,最終成為統(tǒng)一的全國貨幣,結(jié)束了國民黨統(tǒng)治下幾十年的幣制混亂歷史。Historical background
The purpose of issuing the first set of RMB is to unify the currencies of the revolutionary base areas. The currencies of the revolutionary base areas were created under the circumstance that the revolutionary bases were divided and blockaded by the enemy during the war. The unified currency went through a tortuous process. After the victory of the war of resistance against Japan, the people's governments of the liberated areas began to unify the currencies of the liberated areas. The liberated areas of central China issued a unified central currency to recycle various local currencies issued when the new fourth army set up various anti-japanese base areas, and other liberated areas adopted similar measures to unify the currency. However, when the unified currency work in the liberated areas was not completed, the kuomintang reactionaries launched an all-out civil war, and many parts of the liberated areas were occupied by the kuomintang army. The issuance of the first set of RMB ensured the need for the victory march of the liberation war, promoted the economic recovery and development, and finally became a unified national currency, ending the decades of chaotic currency system under the rule of the kuomintang.
第一套人民幣的發(fā)行考慮周密,是有計(jì)劃有步驟的,是黨的一項(xiàng)重大英明決策,對(duì)清除國民黨政府發(fā)行的各種貨幣、統(tǒng)一全國各解放區(qū)的貨幣、支持人民幣解放戰(zhàn)爭的全面勝利和建國初期的經(jīng)濟(jì)恢復(fù)發(fā)揮了重要作用。在解放戰(zhàn)爭期間,對(duì)人民幣的要求是“一切為了戰(zhàn)爭的勝利,人民解放軍將紅旗插到那里,人民幣就發(fā)行到那里”。The issuance of the first set of RMB was carefully considered, planned and step by step, and was a great wise decision of the party. During the war of liberation, the requirement for the renminbi was that "everything for the victory of the war, the people's liberation army planted red flags there and the renminbi was issued there".
隨著人民戰(zhàn)爭的勝利,人民幣成功清除了國民黨政府發(fā)行的金圓券及其它各種貨幣。人民幣的發(fā)行,結(jié)束了國民黨統(tǒng)治下幾十年通貨膨脹和中國近百年外幣、金銀幣在市場(chǎng)流通買賣的歷史,促進(jìn)了人民解放戰(zhàn)爭的全面勝利。在建國初期的國民經(jīng)濟(jì)恢復(fù)時(shí)期。With the victory of the people's war, the RMB successfully eliminated the golden yuan notes and other currencies issued by the kuomintang government. The issuance of RMB put an end to decades of inflation under the rule of the kuomintang party and nearly a century of Chinese history of foreign currency, gold and silver COINS trading in the market, and promoted the comprehensive victory of the people's liberation war. In the early national economic recovery period.
當(dāng)時(shí)我們的現(xiàn)狀是“一窮二白”,此時(shí)人民幣比炮彈還重要,祖國的穩(wěn)定需要貨幣的支持,人民幣對(duì)穩(wěn)定經(jīng)濟(jì)的重大意義關(guān)系到新中國的存亡。為此,人民幣在當(dāng)時(shí)的情況下沒有設(shè)準(zhǔn)備金,不和黃金白銀掛鉤,也不和美元、英鎊掛鉤,是具有獨(dú)立自主性的貨幣體系,對(duì)人民老百姓都具有很實(shí)在的好處,使我們建立起了自成一體的經(jīng)濟(jì)體系??梢哉f,第一套人民幣是在黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下,是中國貨幣史上唯一統(tǒng)一的時(shí)代。我國的第一套人民幣在2013年時(shí)市值達(dá)到400萬元,現(xiàn)在市值已經(jīng)超過了1600萬元,看到這,有些耐不住寂寞的網(wǎng)友朋友要說,我也有,但筆者在這里提醒下,是第一套整套人民幣價(jià)值超過2000萬元,現(xiàn)在市面上大概有30套左右整套的第一套人民幣。At that time, our current situation is "poor", at this time, the yuan is more important than shells, the stability of the motherland needs monetary support, the great significance of the yuan to the stability of the economy is related to the survival of new China. Therefore, there was no reserve requirement for the RMB at that time. It was not linked to gold or silver, nor to the us dollar or the British pound. It can be said that the first set of RMB was under the leadership of the party, which was the only unified era in the history of Chinese currency. China's first set of market value in 2013 reached 4 million yuan, now has market value of more than 16 million yuan, see this, some bear loneliness to net friend say, I also have, but the author here remind, is the first set of package worth more than 20 million yuan, now on the market there are about 30 or so a complete set of the first set of RMB.
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