解析同治皇帝福健恭進(jìn)
Tongzhi Emperor Fujian Gongjin
規(guī)格:重量:31.64g 直徑:4.58cm
Specification:Weight: 31.64g diameter: 4.58Cm
此藏品為: 同治皇帝福健恭進(jìn)銀元:直徑4.58cm,重量31.64g。正面是同治皇帝像,背面鐫刻“同治皇帝福健恭進(jìn)”八字,雙龍首尾包圍,畫龍點(diǎn)睛,威武無比。回聲清亮,余韻悠長(zhǎng),包漿自然,邊齒整齊自然,紋理清晰。因鑄錢鑄期很短,鑄量有限,不屬流通幣,存世量稀少,已經(jīng)成為今天錢幣收藏領(lǐng)域的新寵兒和稀罕之物!Tongzhi Emperor Fu Jian Gong Jin Yin Yuan: 4.58CM in diameter and 31.64g in weight. On the front is an image of the Emperor Tongzhi, on the back is inscribed the character of "Emperor Tongzhi Fu Jian Gong Jin". The two dragons encircle each other head and tail, making the finishing touch and imposing. The echo is clear, the aftertaste is long, the pulp is natural, the side teeth are neat and natural, and the texture is clear. Due to the short casting period and limited casting quantity of coins, which are not circulating coins and are rare in the world, they have become the new darling and rarity in the coin collection field today.
清代在鑄幣上的一個(gè)歷史文化是上下五千年錢幣史的重要部分。同治十二年(1873年)同治帝親政,同治十三年(1875年)一月十二日崩于皇宮養(yǎng)心殿,終年19歲,是清朝十二帝中壽命最短的。愛新覺羅·載淳 (1856年4月27日—1875年1月12日),即清穆宗,清朝第十位皇帝,清定都北京后第八位皇帝,年號(hào)“同治”。為清文宗咸豐帝長(zhǎng)子,生母為孝欽顯皇后葉赫那拉氏。1861年至1875年在位,共13年。咸豐六年(1856年)三月二十三日(公歷4月27日),同治帝生于北京紫禁城儲(chǔ)秀宮。咸豐十一年(1861年)即位。同治帝在位期間,清政府依靠曾國藩、李鴻章、左宗棠等一批重臣鎮(zhèn)壓了太平天國起義。同治四年(1865年)僧格林沁的滿蒙騎兵(八旗兵)中捻軍埋伏后全殲,賴洋務(wù)派左宗棠與李鴻章分別滅西、東捻,捻軍之亂到同治七年(1868年)為止。他在位期間清朝先后平定陜甘回變,同時(shí)興辦洋務(wù)新政,清朝后期出現(xiàn)了一個(gè)政治穩(wěn)定的時(shí)期,史稱“同治中興”。同治十二年(1873年)同治帝親政,同治十三年(1874年)十二月初五(公歷1875年1月12日)崩于北京紫禁城養(yǎng)心殿,終年19歲。廟號(hào)穆宗。謚號(hào)繼天開運(yùn)受中居正保大定功圣智誠孝信敏恭寬明肅毅皇帝,葬于河北省遵化清東陵之惠陵。而“福健恭進(jìn)同治皇帝”銀幣發(fā)生在兩次鴉片戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)以后的1866-1867年間,也就是同治皇帝登基以后五、六年的光景,并沒有正式發(fā)行和流通。它的出世,只是曇花一現(xiàn),尤顯珍貴。A history and culture of coins in Qing Dynasty is an important part of the history of coins for 5,000 years. In 1873, the emperor ruled together for 12 years and collapsed in hall of mental cultivation on January 12 of 1875. He was 19 years old and had the shortest life among the twelve emperors in the Qing Dynasty. Aisingiorro Zai Chun (April 27, 1856-January 12, 1875) was Mu Zong of Qing Dynasty, the 10th emperor of Qing Dynasty and the 8th emperor after the capital of Qing Dynasty was established in Beijing. His title was "Tongzhi". He was the eldest son of Emperor Xianfeng of the Qing Dynasty, and his biological mother was the Empress Ye Henala of Xiao Qin Xian. He reigned from 1861 to 1875 for 13 years. In the 6th year of Xianfeng (1856) on March 23 (Gregorian calendar on April 27), Tongzhi Emperor was born in Palace of Gathered Elegance, Beijing's Forbidden City. Xianfeng 11 years (1861) acceded to the throne. During the reign of Tongzhi Emperor, the Qing government relied on Zeng Guofan, Li Hongzhang, Zuo Zongtang and other important officials to suppress the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom uprising. In the four years of Tongzhi (1865), the Nien troops ambushed and wiped out the Manchu and Mongolian cavalry (eight banners) of Senggelinqin. Zuo Zongtang and Li Hongzhang of the Westernization Group destroyed the west and the east respectively. The Nien troops' rebellion lasted until the seven years of Tongzhi (1868). During his reign, the Qing Dynasty pacified the return of Shaanxi and Gansu provinces and set up a new policy of westernization. In the late Qing Dynasty, there was a period of political stability, which was known in history as "the revival of common governance". In 1873, the emperor ruled together for 12 years, and in 1874, on the 5th of December (January 12, 1875 on the Gregorian calendar), he collapsed in hall of mental cultivation, Beijing's Forbidden City, at the age of 19. Temple Mu Zong. Following the opening of the sky, posthumous title received the blessing of the Central Military Commission, the protection of the great power of determination, the holiness of wisdom, the filial piety, the faith of the people, the courtesy of the people, and the courtesy of the Ming Emperor Su Yi. He was buried in the Huiling Tomb of the Qing Dongling in Zunhua, Hebei Province. The silver coin "Fu Jian Gong Jin Tong Zhi Emperor" occurred between 1866 and 1867 after the two Opium Wars, that is, five or six years after the Tong Zhi Emperor ascended the throne, and was not officially issued and circulated. Its birth was only a flash in the pan, especially precious.
“同治皇帝福健恭進(jìn)”銀元,書中記載了這種銀幣兩種版本,這是其中的一種版式“同治皇帝福健恭進(jìn)”銀元。很多人常問,為何在中國的錢普中沒有收錄,反而出現(xiàn)在美國的《克勞斯世界稀有硬幣目錄》呢?,其背后都有讓人發(fā)掘的錢幣史。它不僅說明當(dāng)時(shí)外國人力圖改進(jìn)中國的幣制,以適應(yīng)其在中國經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)的需要,同時(shí)也說明中國的貨幣制度所反映出來的中國經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)對(duì)外來的資本主義勢(shì)力的難以協(xié)調(diào)。可見,這枚“同治皇帝福健恭進(jìn)”銀元,極具歷史價(jià)值和經(jīng)濟(jì)價(jià)值。"Emperor Tongzhi Fu Jian Gong Jin" silver dollar, the book records two versions of this silver coin, which is one of the formats "Emperor Tongzhi Fu Jian Gong Jin" silver dollar. Many people often ask, why is it not included in China's Champ, but in the US's Klaus World Catalogue of Rare Coins? There is a history of coins unearthed behind it. It not only shows that foreigners were trying to improve China's monetary system to meet the needs of their economic activities in China, but also shows that China's economic structure reflected in China's monetary system is difficult to coordinate with foreign capitalist forces. It can be seen that this silver dollar, named "Emperor Tongzhi Fu Jian Gong Jin", is of great historical and economic value.
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