中國(guó)人民銀行總行向國(guó)務(wù)院反映了湖北機(jī)械學(xué)院部分群眾對(duì)人民幣1元券天安門(mén)上沒(méi)有毛主席像、紅旗和標(biāo)語(yǔ)提出尖銳批評(píng)的情況，同時(shí)提出了新版人民幣的設(shè)計(jì)設(shè)想。
The fourth set of RMB is the longest set of RMB. From January 1967, the head office put forward the idea of designing the fourth set of RMB, to May 1985, it took 18 years to finalize. During this period, it went through twists and turns, eliminating all kinds of extreme left interference, and finally avoided the design disaster of the fourth set of RMB. In January 1967, the head office of the People's Bank of China reflected to the State Council the sharp criticism made by some people of Hubei Institute of Machinery on the absence of Chairman Mao's image, red flag and slogan on Tiananmen 1 yuan RMB bond. At the same time, it put forward the design idea of a new version of RMB.
第四套人民幣
The Fourth Set of Renminbi
編號(hào)（ON.）：ZLFWPM(XJP)2019-3033
第三套人民幣混合流通，正與第五套人民幣在市場(chǎng)上混合流通，但實(shí)際上第四套人民幣中的不少券別在市面上已很少見(jiàn)，有個(gè)別品種實(shí)際上已進(jìn)入收藏領(lǐng)域。第四套人民幣絕大多數(shù)品種存世量逐漸減少，2角，2元銀行已只收不付整整11年，這部分券別還是值得人們收藏的。
The fourth set of RMB has been published for 30 years. It has been mixed with the third set of RMB since its issuance. It is now mixed with the fifth set of RMB in the market. However, in fact, many of the fourth set of RMB securities are rare in the market, and some of them have actually entered the collection field. The fourth set of RMB stock of the vast majority of varieties is gradually decreasing. 2 cents, 2 yuan bank has only received or not paid for 11 years, this part of the vouchers are still worth collecting.
文中展示的為中華人共和國(guó)第四套人民幣，此全套票券不僅繼續(xù)采用蒙、藏、維、壯四種少數(shù)民族文字，以方便少數(shù)民族地區(qū)人民的使用，而且又在1元以上主幣上增印了盲文符號(hào)，體現(xiàn)了黨和政府對(duì)殘疾人的關(guān)心。第四套人民幣還吸收了國(guó)家對(duì)漢字整理和簡(jiǎn)化的成果。
The fourth set of Renminbi is displayed in this paper. The vouchers not only continue to use Mongolian, Tibetan, Uygur and Zhuang minority languages to facilitate the use of the people in minority areas, but also print Braille symbols on the main currency of more than one yuan, which reflects the concern of the Party and the government for the disabled. The fourth set of RMB also absorbs the achievements of the state in sorting out and simplifying Chinese characters.
縱觀中國(guó)人民幣的發(fā)行歷史，到目前為止，中國(guó)已經(jīng)使用了五套人民幣，每套人民幣的發(fā)行和使用，都對(duì)當(dāng)時(shí)的經(jīng)濟(jì)起到了重要的作用，因此，每套錢(qián)幣也烙印了當(dāng)時(shí)的政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化、歷史、藝術(shù)等發(fā)展情況，成為一套史料價(jià)值豐厚的文化瑰寶，再加上歷史的沉淀，國(guó)家錢(qián)幣政策的更新?lián)Q代，數(shù)量的稀少，從經(jīng)濟(jì)規(guī)律上導(dǎo)致了每套人民幣除具有文化藝術(shù)價(jià)值之外，具有另外的高經(jīng)濟(jì)價(jià)值也就不足為奇了。此套第四套人民幣在票面的設(shè)計(jì)風(fēng)格和印制工藝上較前三套人民幣都有創(chuàng)新和突破，既吸收了國(guó)外鈔票設(shè)計(jì)的某些藝術(shù)特點(diǎn)，又保持并發(fā)揚(yáng)了中國(guó)民族藝術(shù)的傳統(tǒng)，不僅有實(shí)用價(jià)值，而且具有很高的藝術(shù)價(jià)值，極具收藏價(jià)值。Throughout the history of the issuance of the People's Republic of China's Renminbi, so far, China has used five sets of Renminbi. The issuance and use of each set of Renminbi played an important role in the economy at that time. Therefore, each set of coins also imprinted the political, economic, cultural, historical and artistic development at that time and became a set of history. It is not surprising that the rich cultural treasures, coupled with the historical precipitation, the renewal and replacement of the national monetary policy and the scarcity of the number have led to the high economic value of each set of RMB in addition to its cultural and artistic value. Compared with the first three sets of RMB, the fourth set of RMB has innovation and breakthrough in design style and printing technology. It not only absorbs some artistic characteristics of foreign banknote design, but also maintains and develops the tradition of Chinese national art. It has not only practical value, but also high artistic value and great collection value.
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