精品推薦1897年坐洋幣
法屬印度支那貿易幣,俗稱坐洋幣,為清末在華流通的外國貨幣之一。錢幣正面為自由女神坐像，背面的裝飾圖案為麥穗，法文有“貿易銀元”和“法屬印度支那”等。錢幣正面希臘自由女神坐像，這也是“坐洋”得名的因素。
French Indochina trade currency, commonly known as sitting currency, was one of the foreign currencies circulating in China in the late Qing Dynasty. The front of the coin is a statue of the Goddess of Liberty, and the back is decorated with ears of wheat. The French language includes "silver dollar for trade" and "French Indochina". The front of the coin is the sitting statue of the Greek goddess of liberty, which is also a factor in the name of "sitting in the ocean".
【名稱】：坐洋幣
【類別】：錢幣
[Name]: Ocean currency
[Category]: Coins
坐洋幣的主幣“壹圓”的鑄造時間從1885年開始，在巴黎鑄造，至1928年共計43年。各種坐洋斷斷續續發行至1928年,因為戰爭的陰影而宣告結束。而中國在1933年實行廢兩改元后,船洋法幣逐漸一統市場,外國銀元在中國不受重視,恰巧的是這個時候坐洋也銷聲匿跡了。
The coin "one circle" was coined in Paris from 1885 to 1928 for 43 years. Various kinds of oceanic issuance intermittently until 1928, because of the shadow of the war and declared the end. After the abolition of the two yuan system in 1933, the foreign currency gradually unified the market, and foreign silver won't be valued in China, which coincided with the disappearance of the ocean.
第二次世界大戰結束后,法國短暫統治印度支那,再沒有發行過銀質貨幣。但其流通勢力范圍仍繼續拓展,我國與印度支那相鄰的云南、廣西、廣東等省大量流入,閩南地區也流入不少,并與“鷹洋”“龍洋”“站洋”一起成為鴉片戰爭后流入閩南的四大外來幣種。
After World War II, France briefly ruled Indochina, and no silver currency was issued. However, the scope of its circulation power continues to expand. China and the adjacent provinces of Indochina, such as Yunnan, Guangxi and Guangdong, have influxed in large quantities, and southern Fujian has also influxed a lot. Together with "Eagle Ocean", "Dragon Ocean" and "Station Ocean", it has become the four foreign currencies influxed into southern Fujian after the Opium War.
法屬印度支那相當于現在的越南、柬埔寨和老撾，法屬印度支那貨幣是由法國造幣局的巴黎鑄幣廠開始鑄造的。
French Indochina is equivalent to Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos. The French Indochina currency was minted by the Paris Mint of the French Mint.
順化條約簽訂后，法國將交趾、東京灣等殖民地合并為法屬印度支那聯邦，遂從1885年開始鑄造法屬印度支那貿易貨幣，以及相應的銅、銀輔幣。
After the signing of the Treaty of Hue Hua, France merged the colonies of Jiaozhi and the Gulf of Tokyo into the Federation of French Indochina, and began to mint the trade currency of French Indochina, as well as the corresponding copper and silver coins from 1885.
坐洋幣作為一種歷史載體，記錄了鴉片戰爭以后，中國人民在政治上受壓迫，在經濟上受剝削的屈辱歷史。研究在中國流通的外國貨幣，對于我們了解和認識這段歷史，具有十分重要的意義。
As a historical carrier, the coin records the humiliating history of the Chinese people who were oppressed politically and exploited economically after the Opium War. The study of foreign currencies in circulation in China is of great significance for us to understand and understand this period of history.
此件藏品名為坐洋幣，錢幣正面的主圖為手執束棒的自由女神坐像，坐像的兩側鑄法文文字是：REPUBLIQUE FRANCAISE（法蘭西共和國）。女神座下方有小字法文BARRE和該幣發行的年份。
This collection is called Ocean Coin. The main picture on the front of the coin is the statue of the Statue of Liberty with a club. The French characters on both sides of the statue are REPUBLIQUE FRANCAISE (French Republic). Below the constellation of Goddess are the small-character French BARRE and the year in which the currency was issued.
錢幣背面的主圖案為一花環，周圍為說明文字，花環上方鑄法文為：FRANCAISE INDO-CHINE（法蘭西印度支那），錢幣花環中間的橫向文字為銀幣的面額：PIASTRE DE COMMERCE(皮阿斯特的貿易銀)。錢幣花環下方文字為：TITRE 0.900 POIDS 27 GR（含銀千分之九百，重量27克）。正下方中間位置的雙火炬中的小字“A”則可視為版別。
The main pattern on the back of the coin is a wreath, surrounded by explanatory text. The top of the wreath is cast in French: FRANCAISE INDO-CHINE (Indochina, France). The horizontal text in the middle of the wreath is the denomination of the silver coin: PIASTRE DE COMMERCE (Trade Silver of Piaster). The words below the coin wreath are TITRE 0.900 POIDS 27 GR (containing 900 parts per thousand of silver and weighing 27 grams). The small word "A" in the double torch in the middle of the lower part can be regarded as the edition type.
縱觀近幾年的藏品市場，各類珍奇異石不乏可陳，然而，對于那些本身就現存量極少，在市場上異軍突起的明清錢幣或者民國貨幣而言，則更容易受到藏品大咖們的注意和親睞。同時，隨著各地拍場古錢幣交易的次數愈加頻繁，且因它為大眾藏友們帶來的價值不菲，使得錢幣在各地拍場中所占據的地位越來越高。
Throughout the collection market in recent years, there are many kinds of exotic stones. However, for those currencies which are very few in stock and have emerged in the market in the Ming and Qing Dynasties or the Republic of China, they are more likely to attract the attention and favor of the collectors. At the same time, with the increasing frequency of ancient coin trading in local filming venues, and the value it brings to the masses of Tibetan friends, making coins occupy an increasingly high position in the filming venues.
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