兩百文雙旗幣一組（兩枚）
A group of two hundred words and two flags（Two pieces of）
重：24g 22.5g 直徑：4cm 4cm
Weight：24g 22.5g Diameter：4cm 4cm
此藏品為“兩百文雙旗幣”，錢幣一面中心豎寫“貳百文”面值，兩旁鐫稻穗組成的嘉禾紋，上沿鐫年號“中華民國二年”六字，下沿鐫廠名“四川造幣廠造”字樣，左右兩側分列花星。另一面中間有雙旗交叉而立，旗桿系有彎曲的瓔珞，雙旗筆直挺立，位于珠圈內，外環鐫刻英文。
This collection is "two hundred words double flag coin", one side of the coin vertical write "two hundred words" face value, both sides engrave rice grain composed of grain grain, the top edge engrave number "republic of China two years" six characters, the bottom edge engrave factory name "sichuan mint" words, the left and right sides are arranged flower star. On the other side, there are two flags intersecting in the middle, with the flagpole attached with curved wreaths. The two flags are straight and upright, located in the bead circle, with the outer ring engraved in English.
中華民國二年雙旗幣貳百文銅幣，鑄工精美，紋飾深俊，文字規范，是民國二年(1913年)所鑄的精品錢幣，有著相當不錯的收藏價值。此藏品歷經百年風雨洗禮，外表呈現出自然的銹跡，醇厚的包漿見證了其沉積的前史神韻與前史文明價值，具有十分顯著的歷史過渡性特征，歲月留痕豐厚，有著極其驚人的保藏價值和歷史價值，實乃一枚可遇不可求的珍品錢幣，價值不菲。
In the second year of the republic of China, the two-hundred-word copper coin with fine casting, deep and handsome decoration and standard writing is a fine coin cast in the second year of the republic of China (1913), which has quite good collection value. This collection after one hundred years of wind and rain baptism, appearance presents the natural rust, mellow patina witnessed the sedimentary history of former verve and Betty stam value before, it is very significant historical transitional characteristics, years in evidence, has a striking preservation value and historical value, is a rare treasure coin, then value does not poor.
雙旗二百文銅元由于不是單一鑄造者生產，故其版式亦相應較多。僅僅是有明顯差異的版式也在數十種以上。雙旗二百文銅元可按其幣背交叉雙旗下垂之旗纓不同而分為兩大類版式，旗纓垂直下垂者，帶稱“直纓版”；旗纓環繞旗桿下垂者，俗稱“曲纓版”。
Because the copper yuan was not produced by a single foundry, its layout was relatively more. There are also dozens of formats with significant differences. Double flag 200 text copper yuan can be divided into two categories according to the cross back double flag drooping flag tassel different format, flag tassel vertical drooping, with "straight tassel version"; Flag tassel pendulous around the flagpole, commonly known as "winding version".
雙旗二百文直纓版又分紅、黃銅質兩種。其黃銅質者，鑄工精美，文字規范，英文書寫正確，紋飾清晰，當為民國2年(1913年）四川建幣廠早期鑄造品。現存世之雙旗二百文銅元中，直纓版數量較少，僅占百分之一二。雙旗二百文直纓版紅銅質者，大多鑄工粗糙，文字浮淺。英文書寫大小不一。雙旗二百文紅銅質直纓版與黃銅質直纓版相比較，二者大相徑庭。紅銅質直纓版非成渝兩地造幣廠所鑄，應無疑義。曾有人認為雙旗二百文直纓版紅銅質者為川陜蘇維埃根據地仿鑄，其用途是為了前往白區購買物資。據現在所知的材料證明，川陜蘇維埃根據地正式鑄造銅質貨幣的時間為1933年(民國22年)，其早期生產工藝為手工打制。1933年10月，紅軍攻占達縣，繳獲四川軍閥劉存厚的造幣廠。同年11月，川陜蘇維埃造幣廠在通江正式成立，從此開始機鑄銅質貨幣。1933年時．四川境內已全部使用川銘嘉穗圖200文銅元(即俗稱之小200文銅元)，川銘嘉穗200文銅元重僅四錢，其從民國15年(1926)出籠以來，原在四川境內流通十余年的雙旗二百文（重七錢）及“漢”版一百文（重五錢八分)、“漢”版五十文(重五錢)盡皆隱匿不見，或被收回改鑄，或流入兩湖地區。川銘嘉穗小200文銅元在川省白區已流通多年的情況下，川陜蘇維埃根據地如仿鑄白區銅幣。亦不會仿鑄雙旗二百文直纓版，而只能是仿鑄川銘嘉穗小200文銅元。這樣更合乎情理。更何況1933年(民國22年)時，四川境內大小軍閥紛紛自設造幣機構，大肆濫鑄川銘嘉穗小200文銅元。劉存厚設在達縣的造幣廠亦不能例外。故紅軍繳獲的劉存厚造幣廠機器設備中，其鑄幣模具亦應當是小200文印模。川陜蘇維埃造幣廠以其仿鑄白區銅元順理成章，完全沒有必要另行刻制雙旗二百文直纓版新模進行仿鑄。
Double flag two hundred straight tassel version and dividends, brass two. It is made of brass, with fine foundry, standard writing, correct English writing and clear ornamentation. Among the existing 200 bronze yuan with two flags in the world, the number of straight tassel plates is small, accounting for only one or two percent. Double flag two hundred straight tassel version of red copper, mostly rough cast, shallow text. English writing varies in size. The comparison between the twin-flag two hundred red bronze tassel plate and the brass tassel plate is quite different. Red copper straight tassel plate is not made by the mint of chongqing and chongqing, should be undoubtedly. It was once thought that the red bronze of two hundred flags was imitated by the sichuan-shaanxi Soviet base, whose purpose was to go to the white area to buy materials. As far as we know, the materials prove that the copper COINS were formally minted in the sichuan-shaanxi Soviet base in 1933 (the year of the republic of China). In October 1933, the red army captured da county and captured the mint of sichuan warlord liu cunhou. In November of the same year, the sichuan-shaanxi Soviet mint was formally established in tongjiang, from which it began to produce copper COINS. In 1933. Sichuan province has all use sichuan Ming jia spike figure 200 documents copper coin (commonly known as the small 200 copper coin), sichuan Ming jia spike 200 copper coin weighs only four money, its since 15 years (1926) of the republic of China released the original circulation of more than 10 years within the territory of sichuan double flag two hundred wen (weighed seven money) and "han" version one hundred (eight weighs five money), "han" version of the article 50 (5) money is hidden, or be retrieved remold, or into the systems. Chuan Ming jia sui small 200 text copper dollar in sichuan province in the white area has been in circulation for many years, the sichuan-shaanxi Soviet base such as the imitation of copper COINS casting white area. Also will not imitate casting double flag 200 text straight tassel version, but can only imitate casting chuan Ming jia sui small 200 text copper yuan. It makes more sense. What's more, in 1933 (in 22 years), the size of warlords in sichuan have their own mint structure, wantonly casting chuan Ming jia sui small 200 text copper yuan. Liu cunhou's mint in da county is no exception. So the red army captured liu cunhou mint machinery and equipment, its coin mold should also be small 200 text printing mold. Sichuan-shaanxi Soviet mint with its imitation of the white area of copper COINS, there is no need to carve a double flag 200 straight tassel version of the new mold for imitation.
1917年(民國6年)，劉(存厚)、羅(佩金)、戴(欹)之戰后。在四川境內逐步形成了大小軍閥劃區駐防，就地籌餉的“防區制”。各地軍閭為籌措軍餉及牟取暴利，紛紛自設造幣機構，開機鑄造四川銅幣和雙旗二百文銅元。據1933年中國銀行重慶分行編《四川金融風潮史略》記載：“自民五軍興以后。無年不內戰頻仍，軍民財政四分五裂，大而師旅團部，小而縣署鄉場，無不自購手搖機。收買制錢．任意濫鑄，以供支使。”各地軍閥私自鑄造的銅元多為大面額一百文四川銅幣及雙旗二百文銅幣。因此現今存世之“漢”字一百文及雙旗二百文銅元版式較多。盡管嚴格地說只有成都造幣廠及重慶銅元局所鑄銅元，才能被視為四川民國時期銅元的正版，但是由于民國時期四川地區軍閥割據的歷史背景所決定，各地軍閥所鑄銅元亦完全與成渝兩廠所鑄正版銅元等值進入流通領域。因此，對于這一類軍閥私自設廠鑄造的銅元，很難與民問私鑄銅元等同看待，只能視為正式流通貨幣。
In 1917 (six years in the republic of China), liu (cunhou), luo (peijin), and dai (interying) were born in 1917. In sichuan, warlords of all sizes have gradually formed the system of zoned garrison and local pay. In order to raise military pay and make huge profits, they set up their own mints and cast sichuan copper COINS and double flags of 200 yuan. According to the history of sichuan financial agitation compiled by chongqing branch of bank of China in 1933, it is recorded that: "since the five junxing of the people. No year without civil war, military and civilian financial fragmentation, large division brigade department, small county department and township, all from the purchase of hand machine. Buy money. And cast it at will, to be commanded." Warlords around the privately minted copper yuan for large denomination of 100 text sichuan copper COINS and 200 text copper COINS double banner. So now the existence of "han" word 100 text and double flag 200 text copper dollar format more. Although strictly speaking, only the copper yuan cast by chengdu mint and chongqing copper yuan bureau can be regarded as the genuine copper yuan in sichuan during the period of the republic of China, due to the historical background of warlord division in sichuan during the period of the republic of China, the copper yuan cast by warlords all over the country also entered into circulation with the same value as the genuine copper yuan cast by chengyu and chongqing factories. Therefore, it is difficult to treat such warlords' privately minted copper COINS in the same way as private copper COINS, which can only be regarded as official currency.
民國時期的錢幣是近代中國錢幣中的精品，它蘊藏著深厚的歷史文化底蘊，是價值很高的收藏品，具有深遠的歷史紀念意義。錢幣雖小，亦可管窺社會文化一斑。在一枚小小的錢幣之上既能體現當時的政治、經濟的滄桑變化，也融合了豐富的蘊意，收藏意義比較突出。如今，古錢幣雖然退出了流通市場，但它在收藏界中卻備受藏友追捧，前景可觀。
The coin in the republic of China period is the best coin in modern China. It contains profound historical and cultural deposits and is a collection with high value. Small as the coin is, it can also be seen from the social culture. On a small coin can reflect the political and economic vicissitudes of the time, but also integrated rich implication, collection significance is more prominent. Today, although ancient COINS have withdrawn from the circulation market, they are popular among collectors and have a promising future.
