精品拍賣推薦—哥釉百圾碎馬蹄尊！
成都博古軒拍賣有限公司【藏.薦】欄 為藏品強大的傳播效應向各位買家推薦經國家一級鑒定專家甄選的藝術珍品,為藏家牽線搭橋,讓千百件藝術珍品價值被發掘與重視,在拍賣會上得以高價成交。
Chengdu Boguxuan Auction Co., Ltd. [Tibet. Recommendation] column recommends art treasures selected by experts at the first level of national appraisal to buyers for the powerful dissemination effect of the collection. It helps collectors to bridge the gap, so that the value of thousands of art treasures can be excavated and valued, and high prices can be concluded at the auction.
馬蹄尊最初是一種標準器形，尊的一種式樣。廣口，圓唇斂，削肩廣腹，平底，器形似馬蹄狀。后來到了清代發展成為文玩，所以也叫太白尊，清代康熙景德鎮窯燒制，僅見小件器件。
Horseshoe respect was originally a standard shape, a style of respect. Wide mouth, round lip, shoulder and abdomen, flat bottom, horseshoe shape. Later in the Qing Dynasty, it developed into a literary game, so it was also called Taibaizun. In the Qing Dynasty, Jingdezhen kiln in Kangxi was fired, only small parts were seen.
馬蹄尊主要作用有三個:一是作為文房用具之一，用以貯水，叫水丞、水盂、水盛;二是作為小文玩，或置于案頭、櫥格，或旅途攜帶，便于玩賞，是小品大樣的玩賞陳設瓷;三是和太白尊一樣，作為盛裝鴉片膏(丸)、藥丸、香料的盛貯器，有"藥罐"之說。百圾碎，瓷器開片冰裂紋的一種。指裂紋中紋路繁密，開片較為細碎者。這個名稱起于宋代之哥窯，景德鎮窯仿哥窯之后，即一直沿用。宋哥窯瓷器的別稱。 明陸深《春雨堂隨筆》:"哥窯淺白斷紋，號百圾碎。 宋時章生一 、生二兄弟，皆處州人，主龍泉之琉田窯。生二所陶青器，純粹如美玉，為世所貴，即官窯之類。生一所陶者色淡，故名哥窯。"其因開片小且交錯重疊似百圾，或先有大塊開片如冰裂紋者，其間又作不等邊細小裂痕，見之猶如百條裂痕而得名。這種開片，多見于傳世哥窯器上。哥釉屬青瓷系列，釉色為青釉，濃淡不一，因窯變作用，釉色多顯兩種或兩種以上的色澤，非人為主觀意志所為。哥釉瓷器從色澤區分，有月白、灰黃、粉青、灰青、油灰、深淺米黃等種類。哥窯瓷最顯著的特征是釉色沉厚細膩，光澤瑩潤，如同凝脂；若置之于顯微鏡下，可見瓷釉中蘊含的氣泡如同聚沫串珠，凝膩的釉面間迸裂有大小不一，或密匝或疏落的冰裂狀網紋，其網紋之色淺黃者宛若金絲，細黑者如鐵線，二者互相交織，因而被名之為 “ 金絲 ” “ 鐵線 ” 。胎質有瓷胎和砂胎兩種，少花紋，無年款。胎色有黑灰、深灰、杏黃、淺灰等。釉面不光潔，但有一層如酥油之光，釉質較深濁不清透，釉層厚薄不勻，蘸釉立燒之器，底足之釉最厚，有的可達4毫米，其燒造方法為裹足支釘或圈足墊餅燒。再其次，哥窯的底足也頗為特別，其圈足底邊狹窄平整，非寬厚凹凸，足之內墻深長，足之外墻淺短，難以用手指提拿起來。
There are three main functions of Horseshoe Zun: first, as one of the study utensils, to store water, called water miner, water bowl and water Sheng; second, as a small play, or placed on the desk, cabinet, or travel to carry, easy to enjoy, is a large-scale small play display porcelain; third, like Taibaizun, as a full of opium paste (pills), pills, spices. Storage, there is the "medicine can" theory. A kind of ice crack in the chinaware. It refers to those cracks with dense lines and finer fragments. This name originated from the Song Dynasty Brother Kiln, Jingdezhen Kiln imitated Brother Kiln, that has been used. A nickname for Songge kiln porcelain. Ming Lu-shen's "Spring Rain Hall Essay": "Brother kiln shallow white broken lines, No. 100 rubbish broken. In the Song Dynasty, Zhang Shengyi and Shengbi brothers were all from the prefecture, the main Longquan Ryutian kiln. Sheng Er's pottery and green ware, pure as beautiful jade, is precious in the world, that is, the official kiln and so on. He was born a pottery kiln because of its light colour. "It is named for its small, staggered and overlapping fragments, or for the first large fragments, such as ice cracks, with unequal edges and small cracks, which are like a hundred cracks. This kind of opening film is mostly found in the handed down brotherhood kilns. Ge glaze belongs to celadon series. The glaze color is blue glaze with different shades. Because of the change of kiln, the glaze color shows two or more colors, which is not the result of subjective will. Ge glaze porcelain can be distinguished by its color, such as moonlight, grey yellow, pink blue, grey blue, putty, deep or shallow beige, etc. The most prominent feature of Geyao porcelain is that the glaze is thick and delicate, lustrous and moist, like congealed grease; if placed under a microscope, it can be seen that the bubbles contained in the glaze are like foam beads, the size of the burst between the congealed glazes varies, or the dense or sparse ice-cracked reticulation, whose reticulation is light yellow like gold wire, and the fine black is like iron wire. The two are intertwined, so they are called "gold wire" and "iron wire". There are two kinds of placenta, porcelain and sand, with few patterns and no years. Fetal color includes black grey, dark grey, apricot yellow, light grey, etc. Glaze surface is not smooth, but there is a layer such as butter light, deep opaque enamel, uneven thickness of glaze, dip glaze burner, foot glaze is the thickest, some up to 4 mm, its firing method is to bind foot nails or ring foot pad cake. Secondly, the foot of Geyao kiln is also quite special, its ring foot is narrow and flat, not wide and thick concave and convex, the inner wall of the foot is deep, the outer wall of the foot is shallow and short, so it is difficult to pick it up with fingers.
最主要、最奇妙、最令人稱道、又最被人忽視的特征，即所謂“攢珠聚球”。而這個特征又是歷來仿哥窯無法做到的，著名的雍乾時期最能亂真的仿哥窯制品，能做到“金絲鐵線”、“紫口鐵足”，卻無法做到“攢珠聚球”。它是當之無愧的是分真假的哥窯的一條必不可少的重要依據。
The most important, the most wonderful, the most praiseworthy and the most neglected feature is the so-called "gathering beads". This feature has always been impossible to imitate Geyao kiln. The famous Yongqian period can imitate Geyao kiln products chaotically and truly, can achieve "gold wire", "purple iron foot", but can not achieve "gathering beads". It is an indispensable and important basis for the authenticity of Geyao kiln.
此式水盂即為文房雅具中最為典型者，其造型精巧，小口擴底，形似馬蹄，故又稱為“馬蹄尊”，通體所施哥釉，極具代表性的百圾碎，疏朗而飄逸，關于水盂的用途，《藏盂小志》中寫道：“試叩問之，若無盂盛以水，豈能染墨儒筆，揮毫于縑素耶？” 言其是置于書案上的貯水器，用于貯硯水，可見水丞為文房一重要器具，故都制作精美，古樸雅致，體現文人雅士的審美情趣，而本品正合其用，置于案頭，頗可助文思泉涌。類似作品所見以豆青為多，如此件仿哥釉百圾碎則頗為罕見，更添素雅。
This type of water bowl is the most typical one in the elegant utensils of the study. Its shape is exquisite, small mouth enlarges bottom and resembles horseshoe. Therefore, it is also called "Horseshoe Zun". The glaze applied by the whole body is very representative, and it is fragmented, clear and elegant. As for the use of the water bowl, Zangyu Xiaozhi writes: "If there is no water in the bowl, how can it be used?" Dyeing ink with Confucian brushes, wielding nothing at the expense of Suye? It is a water reservoir placed on the bookcase for storing inkstone water. It can be seen that the water chancellor is an important instrument in the study. Therefore, they are all beautifully made, simple and elegant, reflecting the aesthetic taste of literati and refined scholars. This product is suitable for its use and placed on the desk, which can help Wen to think about spring. Similar works have seen more beans, so this piece of imitation of brotherhood glaze is quite rare, more elegant.
【藏 品 名 稱】哥釉百圾碎馬蹄尊
【藏 品 類 型】瓷 器
【藏 品 年 代】清 代
【藏 品 信 息】口徑：37mm 底徑：79.6mm 高：71.8mm 重量：274g
【藏 品 來 源】云南 黃先生 舊藏
[Collection Name] Brother Glaze Bairu Broken Horseshoe Zun
[Collection Type] Porcelain
[Collection Age] Qing Dynasty
[Collection Information] Caliber: 37mm Bottom Diameter: 79.6mm High: 71.8mm Weight: 274g
[Source of Collections] Old Collections of Mr. Huang, Yunnan
【藏 品 簡 介】此件拍品圓唇，小口，短頸，溜肩，廣腹，淺圈足形似馬蹄，故謂之「馬蹄式水盂」，又稱「馬蹄尊」，釉色以月白為正色，釉面溫潤，胎質細膩，開片細碎，紋路繁密，故又稱“百圾碎”。是康熙朝較為流行的文房用品。整器飽滿圓潤，尺寸小巧玲瓏可人，靈秀巧雅氣韻自生。在繼承了康熙朝器物的外形的同時，又添加了雍正時期特有風格，堪稱收藏佳器。
[Collection Profile] This photo has round lip, small mouth, short neck, shoulder slippage, wide abdomen, shallow circle foot like horseshoe, so it is called "horseshoe water pelvis".It is also called "Horseshoe Zun". Its glaze color is white with moonlight as its color, its glaze surface is warm and moist, its fetus is delicate, its fragments are fine and its lines are dense.Broken". It was a popular article for literature in Kangxi Dynasty. The whole device is full and round, small and exquisite in size, delicate and elegant. In successionWhile inheriting the shape of the objects of Kangxi Dynasty, it also adds the unique style of Yongzheng Period, which can be regarded as a good collection.
此藏品現交于成都博古軒拍賣有限公司網絡市場部專員運作推廣,歡迎各位蒞臨本公司賞析及協商,廣大收藏家可以通過各大媒體以及歡迎 到公司了解詳情,如需意向購買,提前辦理好相關手續過來公司協商。一件藏品的成交離不開廣告宣傳!本公司以自成立以來,始終秉承“公開,公平,公正,誠實,守信”的服務原則,相關資質齊全 ,做最實在的宣傳,上最高端的平臺,享受最好的服務。特別提示：（以上藏品持寶人托我司誠意出售、歡迎各界收藏家咨詢或出價，圖片均為實物拍攝，若有疑問可預約我司觀看實物）成都博古軒拍賣有限公司。
This collection is now handed over to the Network Marketing Commissioner of Chengdu Boguxuan Auction Co., Ltd. for operation and promotion. Welcome to our company for appreciation and consultation. Collectors can get details through the major media and welcome to our company. If you want to purchase it, you can go through the relevant formalities to our company for consultation in advance. Since its establishment, our company has always adhered to the service principle of "openness, fairness, impartiality, honesty and trustworthiness", with complete relevant qualifications, the most solid publicity, the top platform and the best service. Special tips: (the above treasure holders trust us to sell in good faith, welcome all collectors to consult or bid, the pictures are taken in kind, if there is any doubt, we can make an appointment to see in kind) Chengdu Boguxuan Auction Co., Ltd.
