甘肅省造光緒元寶庫平一兩
Gansu province guangxu yuan Treasury pingyi two
重:37.8g 直徑:4.5cm
Weight:37.8g diameter:4.5cm
此枚藏品為:“甘肅省庫平一兩光緒元寶”,錢幣正面頂部鑄楷體“甘肅省造”四字,底部鑄貨幣價值“庫平一兩”,幣中心為滿漢文“光緒元寶”四字,左右兩側(cè)各點綴一朵花紋;銀幣背面外圈頂部用小號英文標準字體銘“FEVN TIEN PROVINCE”字樣,下面為英文“ONE TAEL”,內(nèi)圈中心鑄蟠龍圖。
This coin is: "gansu kuping one two guangxu yuanbao", the front of the coin top cast regular script "made in gansu" four words, the bottom cast currency value "kuping one two", the center of the coin for the full Chinese "guangxu yuanbao" four words, left and right each embellished with a pattern; "FEVN TIEN PROVINCE" -- or "ONE TAEL" -- is inscribed in small English standard letters on the top of the outer ring.
該藏品正面圖案中央為滿漢文“光緒元寶”,上方為“甘肅省造”四字,下面為記值:庫平一兩;背面圖案由蟠龍圖和英文字母組合。圖文有神,壓力到位,氣色自然,包漿老道,流通痕跡自然。此枚銀幣現(xiàn)存世量不多,具有很高的收藏和投資價值,上面輕微的銹跡也見證了其歷史年代的沉積,其外形不僅給人一種凝重的歷史滄桑感,且整個錢幣的版面分為內(nèi)外圈兩部分,整體設計非常細致,不難看出它明顯的歷史過渡性特征,該銀幣雖然歷經(jīng)滄桑,但紋路依然隱約可見,有著難以言表的收藏投資價值。
In the center of the front pattern of the collection is "guangxu yuanbao" in manchu Chinese, above is "made in gansu province", below is recorded value: kuping one two; The back design is a combination of dragons and English letters. The text and text are vivid, the pressure is in place, the color is natural, the patina is old, the circulation trace is natural. This coin the remaining amount is not much, has the very high collection value and investment, the slight rust also witnessed its historical s deposit, its appearance not only give a person a kind of dignified history along, and the whole layout is divided into two parts, inside and outside the circle of the coin, the overall design is very detailed, it is not hard to see it obvious historical transitional characteristics, the silver although through vicissitudes of life, but the lines are still faintly visible, words can't describe a collection of investment value
晚清光緒十三年(公元1887年),兩廣總督張之洞,為維護清政府的統(tǒng)治,根據(jù)清政府的財政情況及對外貿(mào)易的需要,奏請清政府,主張自行鑄制銀元“龍洋”。獲準后,于光緒十五年(公元1889年),在廣東設廠開始制造廣東省光緒亓寶,到光緒十六年(公元1890年),廣東省光緒元寶進入市面開始流通。隨后,張之洞調(diào)任湖廣總督,緊接著湖北省立馬步廣東省之后塵,于光緒二十一年(公元1895年),開設造幣廠制造湖北省光緒亓寶。與此同時,天津的北洋機器局也開始制造銀元。見此情況,清政府的一些御史官員先后奏請清政府準許各省仿效廣東、湖北兩省。在清政府“各省一律鼓鑄”的圣旨下后,各省聞風而動,仿效廣東、湖北兩省,爭先恐后的競相設廠制造本省的光緒元寶。
In the thirteenth year of guangxu reign of the late qing dynasty (1887 AD), zhang zhidong, governor of guangdong and guangdong provinces, in order to maintain the rule of the qing government, according to the financial situation of the qing government and the needs of foreign trade, requested the qing government to advocate self-minting silver dollar "longyang". Approved, guangxu 15 years (AD 1889), set up a factory in guangdong to start manufacturing guangdong guangxu qi treasure, to the sixteenth year of guangxu xu (AD 1890), guangdong guangxu yuanbao into the market began to circulate. Then, zhang zhidong was appointed governor of huguang, followed immediately by hubei province. In the 21st year of guangxu emperor (1895 AD), he opened a mint to manufacture guangxu qi treasure of hubei province. At the same time, beiyang machinery bureau in tianjin also started making silver dollars. Seeing this, some imperial officials of the qing government asked the qing government to allow the provinces to imitate guangdong and hubei provinces. Under the imperial decree of the qing government that "all the provinces shall drum and cast", the provinces, following the example of guangdong and hubei provinces, fell over each other to set up factories to manufacture guangxu gold ingot of their own province.
由于當時清政府掌控力不足,各省都是各自為政,不理采清朝中央的指揮。造成幣制極其混亂,出現(xiàn)兩個個現(xiàn)象,一、成色份量不一,二、由于成色分量不一造成各省的市場價格不統(tǒng)一。各省所制的銀元又標有各省的省名,加上各省之間的勾心斗角,互相抵制,甚至互相折臺,以至這些銀元不能在全國流通。此時,就在廣東、湖北兩省制造“七錢二分”的銀幣之時,就有人指出,銀元應該以“一兩”為單位,這樣就方便與銀兩兌換使用。這就是晚清時,所謂的“兩”與“元”之爭的開始。
Due to the lack of control of the qing government at that time, all provinces were independent, ignoring the command of the central qing dynasty. Currency system caused by extreme confusion, there are two phenomena, one, the quality of the weight of different, two, due to the quality of the weight of different provinces caused by the market price is not uniform. The silver COINS made by the provinces were also marked with the names of the provinces, and there were intrigues among the provinces against each other and even against each other, so that the silver COINS could not circulate in the whole country. At this time, when the two provinces of guangdong and hubei were producing "seven cents and two cents" of silver COINS, someone pointed out that silver yuan should be "one or two" as a unit, so as to facilitate exchange with silver. This was the beginning of the debate between the so-called "two" and "yuan" in the late qing dynasty.
張之洞在光緒三十年(公元1904年)八月,上奏清政府,鼓吹銀元實行“一兩”制的諸多益處。他的主張得到了相當多的支持。為此,清政府財政處于同年十二月奏準幣制單位:定立為“庫平一兩”,廣東省和湖北省首先試制“庫平一兩”重銀幣。天津戶部造幣總廠也緊跟著試制了“戶部光緒元寶庫平一兩”銀幣,以及“丙午大清銀幣庫平一兩”銀幣,緊接其后的是湖南、云南、安徽、青海等。但是好景不長,因為當時各方面的種種實際情況巳經(jīng)不利于和不適宜這種幣制的推行,清政府不得不撤銷了這個決定。清光緒三十三年(公元1907年)三月正式撤銷!歷時三年有佘的制造“庫平一兩”銀幣的事情便壽終正寢了!
In August of the 30th year of guangxu emperor (AD 1904), zhang zhidong presented a report to the qing government, advocating the benefits of "one or two" silver yuan system. There was considerable support for his idea. For this reason, qing government finance in December of the same year in the quasi currency system unit: set up as "kuping one two", guangdong province and hubei province first try to produce "kuping one two" heavy silver coin. Tianjin hubu coinage general factory also followed closely to produce "hubu guangxu yuan treasure house flat one two" silver COINS, and "three wu qing dynasty silver COINS flat one two" silver COINS, followed by hunan, yunnan, anhui, qinghai and so on. However, the good times did not last long, because various aspects of the actual conditions were no longer conducive to the implementation of this currency system, the qing government had to reverse this decision. Qing guangxu thirty-three years (AD 1907) in March officially revoked! She lasted three years to manufacture "kuping one two" coin things died!
中國最早的機制洋式銀元為光緒年間的“光緒元寶”,俗稱“龍洋”,因銀元背面一般鑄有龍紋而得名。珍稀古錢幣是貨幣歷史的實物,由于早已不在流通領域,留存下來的亦少之極少,更是歷史的見證。光緒元寶有著濃厚的歷史意義和研究價值;同時,還是考古和研究中國歷史文化難得的實物。珍貴的光緒元寶錢幣記載著清朝驚天動地的歷史,由于歷經(jīng)百年風雨,存世量極為稀少,尤其是品相好的更為稀缺,因此很受收藏愛好者青睞。
中國最早的機制洋式銀元為光緒年間的“光緒元寶”,俗稱“龍洋”,因銀元背面一般鑄有龍紋而得名。珍稀古錢幣是貨幣歷史的實物,由于早已不在流通領域,留存下來的亦少之極少,更是歷史的見證。光緒元寶有著濃厚的歷史意義和研究價值;同時,還是考古和研究中國歷史文化難得的實物。珍貴的光緒元寶錢幣記載著清朝驚天動地的歷史,由于歷經(jīng)百年風雨,存世量極為稀少,尤其是品相好的更為稀缺,收藏價值極好,因此很受收藏愛好者青睞。
The earliest mechanism of foreign silver yuan in China is the "guangxu yuan treasure" of the guangxu period, commonly known as "longyang", named for the dragon pattern on the back of the silver yuan. The rare and precious ancient coin is the real thing of the monetary history, because it is not in circulation field already, the remaining is also very few, it is the witness of the history. Guangxu yuanbao has a strong historical significance and research value; At the same time, it is a rare object for archaeology and the study of Chinese history and culture. Precious guangxu yuan COINS record the history of the qing dynasty, because after a hundred years of wind and rain, the amount of very rare, especially good quality is more scarce, collection value is very good, so it is very popular with collectors.