精品推薦：錯版糧票

想讓一朵花看到您的背影嗎，這么想著就把糧票壓在了碗底，讓糧票離白瓷遠點，離土地近點。                            ——毛澤東。

Want a flower to see your back? So think about it, press the food ticket at the bottom of the bowl, let the food ticket away from the white porcelain, near the land. —— Mao Zedong

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Wrong edition of grain stamps

錯版糧票

Wrong edition of grain stamps

糧票是 20 世紀 50 年代至 80 年代中國在特定經濟時期發放的一種購糧憑證。中國最 早實行的票證種類是糧票、食用油票、布票等。糧票作為一種實際的有價證券，在中國使用達 40 多年，隨著社會的發展，它已退出了歷史舞臺，成為收藏者的新寵。

那時候，必須憑糧票才能購買糧食。其實憑票供應不是我國最早采用的，蘇聯在十月命后，當時國內不穩定，內戰不斷，商品缺乏，就采取商品有計劃的分配，發放各種商品票證，蘇聯最早的票證是 1916 年的鞋票。美國也在二戰時期商品緊張時，發放了各種商品 票證，其種類也不少，這其中就含有糧票性質的票證。現在還有一些國家仍然采用憑票供應方式，如朝鮮、越南等一些國家。

Food stamps are a kind of purchase certificate issued by China in the 1950s to 1980s in a specific economic period. The earliest types of tickets in China are grain tickets, edible oil tickets and cloth tickets. As a kind of practical securities, grain tickets have been used in China for more than 40 years. With the development of society, it has withdrawn from the historical stage and become a new favorite of collectors.

At that time, food must be purchased on the basis of food stamps. In fact, the supply of vouchers was not the earliest in our country. After the Soviet Union's death in October, when the country was unstable, civil war continued and commodities were scarce, it adopted a planned distribution of commodities and issued various commodity vouchers. The earliest vouchers of the Soviet Union were shoes in 1916. The United States also issued various kinds of commodity tickets during World War II when commodities were scarce, including food tickets. At present, some countries still use voucher supply, such as North Korea, Vietnam and other countries.

我國的糧票種類數量有“世界之最”之稱，全國2500多個市縣，還有一些鎮、鄉都分別發放和使用了各種糧票，進行計劃供應，還有一些大企業、廠礦、農場、學校、部隊、公社等也印發了各種糧票，種類繁多。糧票是特殊經濟條件下的歷史產物，票面題材廣泛，印制精細，具有時間性、地域性的特點。經年累月的歲月侵蝕，更使這種具有不可復制性的票文物日漸稀少，珍品迭出，長期為海內外收藏愛好者所矚目。另外，有些發行于解放戰爭時期的公糧票，是解放戰爭時期革命軍隊在人民群眾支持下浴血奮戰的歷史見證，具有重要的紀念意義和收藏價值。1993年，糧票被取消了。1993年，新舊時代交替的痕跡特明顯。當年2月，全國兩會召開，代表委員們就餐第一次不再需要繳納糧票。5月10日，北京市政府正式宣布，從這一天起，取消糧票。告別糧票，從1992 年4月1 日就開始了，當時國家同時提高糧食的定購價格和銷售價格，基本上實現了購銷同價，在此基礎上各地陸續開始放開糧價、取消糧票。1955年出現的糧票，終于完成了其歷史使命，悄然退出了歷史舞臺。我國的糧票種類數量有“世界之最”之稱，全國2500多個市縣，還有一些鎮、鄉都分別發放和使用了各種糧票，進行計劃供應，還有一些大企業、廠礦、農場、學校、部隊、公社也印發了各種糧票，種類繁多。糧票是特殊經濟條件下的歷史產物，票面題材廣泛，印制精細，具有時間性、地域性的特點。經年累月的歲月侵蝕，更使這種具有不可復制性的票證文物日漸稀少，珍品迭出，長期為海內外收藏愛好者所矚目。另外，有些發行于解放戰時期的公糧票，是解放戰爭時期革命軍隊在人民群眾支持下浴血奮戰的歷史見證，具有重要的紀念意義和收藏價值。1993年，糧票被取消了。1993年，新舊時代交替的痕跡特別明顯。當年2月，全國兩會召開，代表委員們就餐第一次不再需要繳納糧票。5月10日，北京市政府正式宣布，從這一天起，取消糧票。告別糧票，從1992 年4月1 日就開始了，當時國家同時提高糧食的定購價格和銷售價格，基本上實現了購銷同價，在此基礎上各地陸續開始放開糧價、取消糧票。1955年出現的糧票，終于完成了其歷史使命，悄然出了歷史舞臺。糧票是特殊經濟條件下的歷史產物，票面題材廣泛，印制精細，具有時間性、地域性的特點。經年累月的歲月侵蝕，更使這種具有不可復制性的票文物日漸稀少，珍品迭出，長期為海內外收藏愛好者所矚目。另外，有些發行于解放戰時期的公糧票，是解放戰爭時期革命軍隊在人民群眾支持下浴血奮戰的歷史見證，具有重要的紀念意義和收藏價值。1993年，糧票被取消了。1993年，新舊時代交替的痕跡特明顯。當年2月，全國兩會召開，代表委員們就餐第一次不再需要繳納糧票。5月10日，北京市政府正式宣布，從這一天起，取消糧票。告別糧票，從1992 年4月1 日就開了，當時國家同時提高糧食的定購價格和銷售價格，基本上實現了購銷同價，在此基礎上各地陸續開始放開糧價、取消糧票。1955年出現的糧票，終于完成了其歷史使命，悄然退出了歷史舞臺。

The number of grain tickets in China is known as "the most in the world". More than 2500 cities and counties in the country, as well as some towns and townships, have issued and used various kinds of food tickets for planned supply. Some large enterprises, factories, mines, farms, schools, troops and communes have also issued various kinds of food tickets. Food stamps are historical products under special economic conditions. They have a wide range of themes and fine printing. They have the characteristics of time and region. Years of erosion, but also make this kind of irreproducible ticket cultural relics increasingly rare, treasures come out one after another, long-term attention for collectors at home and abroad.In addition, some public grain tickets issued during the War of Liberation are historical witnesses of the revolutionary army's bloody struggle with the support of the people during the War of Liberation, which have important commemorative significance and collection value. In 1993, food stamps were cancelled. In 1993, the alternation of the old and the new era was obvious.In February of that year, the National People's Congress and the National People's Congress were held. For the first time, delegates did not need to pay food stamps for their meals. On May 10, the Beijing Municipal Government officially announced that food stamps would be cancelled from that day on. Goodbye to grain tickets began on April 1, 1992. At that time, the state raised the purchase price and sale price of grain at the same time, and basically realized the same price of purchase and sale. On this basis, all parts of the country began to open grain prices and cancel grain tickets one after another. The food stamps appearing in 1955 finally fulfilled their historical mission and quietly withdrew from the historical stage.The number of food stamps in China is known as "the most in the world". More than 2500 cities and counties in the country, some towns and townships have issued and used various kinds of food stamps for planned supply, and some large enterprises, factories, mines, farms, schools, troops and communes have also issued various kinds of food stamps. Food stamps are historical products under special economic conditions. They have a wide range of themes and fine printing. They have the characteristics of time and region. Years of erosion, but also make this kind of non-replicable ticket cultural relics increasingly scarce, treasures come out one after another, long-term attention for collectors at home and abroad. In addition, some public grain tickets issued during the War of Liberation are historical witnesses of the revolutionary army's bloody struggle with the support of the people during the War of Liberation, which have important commemorative significance and collection value.In 1993, food stamps were cancelled. In 1993, the alternation between the old and the new era was particularly evident. In February of that year, the National People's Congress and the National People's Congress were held. For the first time, delegates did not need to pay food stamps for their meals. On May 10, the Beijing Municipal Government officially announced that food stamps would be cancelled from that day on. Goodbye to grain tickets began on April 1, 1992. At that time, the state raised the purchase price and sale price of grain at the same time, and basically realized the same price of purchase and sale. On this basis, all parts of the country began to open grain prices and cancel grain tickets one after another. Food stamps, which appeared in 1955, finally fulfilled their historical mission and quietly emerged from the historical stage.Food stamps are historical products under special economic conditions. They have a wide range of themes and fine printing. They have the characteristics of time and region. Years of erosion, but also make this kind of irreproducible ticket cultural relics increasingly rare, treasures come out one after another, long-term attention for collectors at home and abroad. In addition, some public grain tickets issued during the War of Liberation are historical witnesses of the revolutionary army's bloody struggle with the support of the people during the War of Liberation, which have important commemorative significance and collection value.In 1993, food stamps were cancelled. In 1993, the alternation of the old and the new era was obvious. In February of that year, the National People's Congress and the National People's Congress were held. For the first time, delegates did not need to pay food stamps for their meals. On May 10, the Beijing Municipal Government officially announced that food stamps would be cancelled from that day on. Farewell to grain tickets began on April 1, 1992. At the same time, the state raised the purchase price and sale price of grain, basically achieving the same price for purchase and sale. On this basis, all parts of the country began to open grain prices and cancel grain tickets one after another.The food stamps appearing in 1955 finally fulfilled their historical mission and quietly withdrew from the historical stage.

這一組是1965年全國糧票是錯版票。1965年全國糧票背面說明中第四條“本票不準買賣、涂改無效、遺失不補”。的第一個頓號標錯了，為了維護國票形象，糧食部于1967年10月13日發出(67)糧農字第186號《關于發行1966針新版全國通用糧票的《通知》，正式啟用了在修正1965年版錯誤的基礎上而增印1966年版糧票。

This group of national food stamps in 1965 is a wrong version. Article 4 of the 1965 National Statement on the Back of Grain Tickets states that "promissory notes are not allowed to be bought or sold, altered or invalid, and lost or made up". In order to maintain the image of the national ticket, the Ministry of Food issued (67) Food and Agriculture No. 186 on October 13, 1967 "Notice on the Issuance of 1966 New Version of National General Food Tickets", which officially enabled the printing of additional 1966 Food Tickets on the basis of correcting the errors of the 1965 edition.

種下星辰，種下鍋碗瓢盆的交響樂，那里更接近碗的圓和桌子的方，更接下天圓地方，那里有藏于花蕊的心事，比春天還遼闊。

--------毛澤東 

Planting the stars, planting the symphony of pots, bowls, ladles and pots, which is closer to the bowl's circle and table's square, and next to the sky's circle, where there are hidden in the heart of the stamens, which is more vast than spring.

Mao Zedong

姓名：雷先生

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