云南藝隆精品推薦開國紀(jì)念幣
2019香港精品推薦開國紀(jì)念幣
藏品名稱：開國紀(jì)念幣
藏品規(guī)格：直徑:25mm 重量:5g
交易方式：香港拍賣
開國雙旗銀幣，尺寸較壹元銀幣小，為不可多得之珍品。
2019 Hong Kong Boutique Recommend Founding Commemorative Coin
Name of Collection: Founding Commemorative Coin
Collection specification: diameter: 25mm weight: 5g
Transaction Method: Hong Kong Auction
The founding double flag silver coin, smaller than one dollar silver coin, is a rare treasure.
中華民國開國紀(jì)念幣是1911年12月29 日經(jīng)辛亥革命后，光復(fù)的17省代表在南京推選孫中山為中華民國臨時大總統(tǒng)。民國成立時鼓鑄的紀(jì)念幣。
The commemorative coin for the founding of the Republic of China was elected by representatives of 17 provinces in Nanjing on December 29, 1911 after the 1911 revolution as the temporary president of the Republic of China. Commemorative coins coined when the Republic of China was founded.
由于幣制尚未建立，除四川改鑄大漢銀幣，福建改鑄中華元寶外，主要的造幣廠，大都仍沿用前清鋼模鑄造銀幣，以供流通需要。由于幣制混亂，臨時政府財政部長陳錦濤，于民國元年3月11日呈文大總統(tǒng)孫中山，鼓鑄10萬元紀(jì)念銀幣以為整頓。
As the monetary system has not yet been established, except Sichuan and Fujian, the major coin factories still use the former Qing steel molds to cast silver coins for circulation. Due to monetary chaos, Chen Jintao, finance minister of the interim government, submitted to President Sun Yat-sen on March 11 of the first year of the Republic of China and forged a 100,000 yuan commemorative silver coin for rectification.
圖案采用大總統(tǒng)孫中山肖像，以后的通用銀幣再改花紋式樣。孫中山令財政部行文，同意鼓鑄紀(jì)念幣，并命令其余的通用銀幣新花紋，“中間應(yīng)繪五谷模型，取豐歲足民之義，垂勸農(nóng)務(wù)本之規(guī)”，訓(xùn)令財政部速制新模，分令各省造幣廠照式鼓鑄。不久，財政部就頒下新模給江南(南京)、湖北、廣東等造幣廠依式鑄造，這就是“中華民國孫中山像開國紀(jì)念幣”的由來。
The design adopts the portrait of President Sun Yat-sen, and later the general silver coin will be changed into the pattern. Sun Yat-sen ordered the Ministry of Finance to write, agreed to drum up commemorative coins, and ordered the rest of the common silver coins to have new patterns. "Five grain models should be painted in the middle to take the meaning of being rich and sufficient for the people, and the regulations governing agricultural affairs should be adhered to." He instructed the Ministry of Finance to quickly make new models, and ordered the coin factories in all provinces to drum up coins in a similar fashion. Soon, the Ministry of Finance issued new models to mints in Jiangnan (Nanjing), Hubei, Guangdong, etc. This is the origin of "Sun Yat-sen of the Republic of China is like a commemorative coin for the founding of the People's Republic of China".
民國中期銅元主要指民國八年（1919）至民國二十四年（1935）。這一時期國內(nèi)銅元的混亂局面達(dá)到頂點。地區(qū)性分割使銅地流通呈明顯的區(qū)域性，市面上流通的不僅有清代的各類銅元、民國各類銅元，個別地區(qū)還流通大面額銅元，如四川大部、湖北、河南局部地區(qū)流通五十文至二百文不等的大面額銅元，共產(chǎn)黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的革命根據(jù)地也發(fā)行有自己的銅元，日偽政權(quán)則在他們控制的地區(qū)也發(fā)行了銅元。因此，這一時期的銅元五花八門，極為混亂。
In the middle period of the Republic of China, copper yuan mainly refers to the eight years of the Republic of China (1919) to the twenty-four years of the Republic of China (1935). During this period, the chaos of domestic copper yuan reached its peak. The regional division has made the circulation of copper in the region obvious. There are not only various types of copper in Qing Dynasty and Republic of China, but also large denomination copper in some areas. For example, large denomination copper ranging from 50 to 200 in most parts of Sichuan, Hubei and Henan. The revolutionary base areas led by the Communist Party have also issued their own copper. The Japanese and puppet regimes have also issued copper in the areas under their control. Therefore, copper coins in this period were various and extremely chaotic.
民國后期銅元主要指民國二十五年（1936）至民國三十八年（1949）。民國中期后幾年，各地軍閥逐步走向衰落，國民黨政府開始了統(tǒng)一幣制控制金融的進(jìn)程。這一時期國民黨政府主要發(fā)行紙幣，銅元輔幣逐漸被鎳幣所代替。發(fā)行的銅元主要有黨徽布圖分幣等。解放前夕，貴州、綏遠(yuǎn)還發(fā)行了地方銅元，但只是曇花一現(xiàn)。至此，銅元走完了其短暫的歷程，逐漸退出流通領(lǐng)域。
In the late period of the Republic of China, copper yuan mainly refers to the period from the 25th year of the Republic of China (1936) to the 38th year of the Republic of China (1949). In the second few years of the middle period of the Republic of China, warlords in various places gradually declined, and the Kuomintang government began the process of unifying monetary system to control finance. During this period, the Kuomintang government mainly issued paper currency and copper coins were gradually replaced by nickel coins. The copper coins issued mainly include the Party emblem, the layout and the distribution of coins. On the eve of liberation, Guizhou and Suiyuan also issued local copper coins, but they were only a flash in the pan. At this point, copper yuan has gone through its short course and gradually withdrew from circulation.
由于雙旗幣產(chǎn)生于民國時期，民國在中國歷史上僅僅存在了幾十年的時間，因此，在兵荒馬亂的年代，錢幣在經(jīng)歷了無窮的歲月之后，依然可以完整地保留下來，實屬不易，具有很高的文物收藏價值、歷史文化價值以及藝術(shù)品鑒價值，在國內(nèi)外拍賣市場成交更高價值，成為很多買家追逐的焦點，值得投資珍藏！
Because double flag coins were produced in the Republic of China, which only existed for several decades in the history of China, it is not easy for coins to remain intact after endless years in an era of war and chaos. They have high cultural relics collection value, historical and cultural value and art appraisal value. They have even higher value in auction markets at home and abroad, becoming the focus of many buyers and are worth investing and collecting!
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