坐洋幣又稱法屬印度支那貿易銀圓,亦稱安南銀元。而所謂貿易銀圓,就是一些老牌帝國主義國家為了發展殖民地貿易而發行的銀幣,坐洋幣就是其中之一。1858年,法蘭西第二帝國入侵安南(今越南),1884年,強迫安南簽訂第二次《順化條約》,安南淪為法國殖民地,為了發展殖民地貿易經濟,法西蘭第二帝國于1885年開始鑄造坐洋幣,至1928年共計43年。
Sitting foreign currency is also known as French Indochina trade silver dollar, also known as annan silver dollar. The so-called trade silver dollar was a silver coin issued by some old imperialist countries to develop colonial trade. In 1858, the second French empire invaded annan (now Vietnam), in 1884, forced annan to sign the second "hue treaty", annan became a French colony, in order to develop the colonial trade economy, the second French empire began to coin foreign currency in 1885, to 1928 a total of 43 years.
而在中國的發行時間為1903年至1933年截止,其因中國在1933年實行廢兩改元后,法國船洋法幣逐漸消失,坐洋幣也隨之消失。
However, the period of issuance in China was from 1903 to 1933. After the abolition of two yuan in 1933, the French currency gradually disappeared, and the foreign currency also disappeared.
坐洋幣(1898/1899)
Annan Silver(1898/1899)
直徑:3.89cm重:21.8g/直徑:3.9cm重:22.5g
D: 3.89cm W: 21.8g/ D: 3.9cm W: :22.5g
編號(NO.): HHWH01060
此組兩枚坐洋幣,發行年份分別為1898年及1899年,年份相連,十分難得,作為一組,實屬罕見。銀幣保存完好,鑄造精美。正面主圖為手執束棒的自由女神坐像,坐像的兩側鑄法文文字是:REPUBLIQUE FRANCAISE(法蘭西共和國)。女神座下方有小字法文BARRE和該幣發行的年份1898年/1899年。銀幣背面主圖案為一花環,周圈為說明文字,花環上方鑄法文為:FRANCAISE INDO-CHINE(法蘭西印度支那),銀幣花環中間的橫向文字為銀幣的面額:PIASTRE DE COMMERCE(皮阿斯特的貿易銀)。銀幣花環下方文字為:TITRE 0.900 POIDS 27 GR。整組錢幣正面希臘自由女神坐像立體感極強,細節精致。所飾花紋線條深刻有力,磨損較小。包漿熟舊,歷史感強。藏品乃當年外幣,極具研究價值與收藏意義。
This group of two COINS, issued in 1898 and 1899, are linked together, which is very rare. As a group, it is really rare. The silver COINS were beautifully preserved and minted. The main image on the front shows the statue of liberty holding a baton, flanked by the words in French: "REPUBLIQUE FRANCAISE" (republic of France). Beneath the goddess stand is written in small letters in French BARRE and the year the coin was issued, 1898 /1899. The main design on the back of the coin is a garland, with an explanatory ring around it, above which the inscription in French is "FRANCAISE indo-chine". The horizontal inscription in the middle of the coin is "PIASTRE DE COMMERCE" (piaster's silver for trade). Beneath the wreath of silver COINS was the words: TITRE 0.900 POIDS 27 GR. The Greek statue of liberty sitting on the front of a group of COINS has a strong sense of three-dimensional, exquisite details. The decorative pattern lines are deep and powerful, with little wear. Old patina, strong sense of history. The collection is the foreign currency of the year, which is of great research value and collection significance.
雖然坐洋幣是真正意義上的曾經在中國流通的外國銀幣,是法蘭西帝國主義在銀元貿易中實施經濟侵略的實物見證,但是由于坐洋幣當年主要是在東南亞地區發行,在中國的流通僅限于南方沿海地區。坐洋幣的版別有因年號、因改重、因鑄造廠等原因,形成眾多不同的版別,坐洋的版別并不復雜,這不僅給收集、收藏帶來了方便,也因給研究、探討更多的啟迪。近年來在各地市場上較為多見,價值也是逐漸攀升,受越來越多的人所熟悉和收藏。
Although sitting foreign currency is the real foreign silver currency once circulated in China, which is the physical witness of the economic aggression carried out by the French imperialists in the silver dollar trade, but because sitting foreign currency was mainly issued in southeast Asia, its circulation in China was limited to the southern coastal areas. The edition of foreign currency due to the number, due to change the weight, due to the foundry and other reasons, the formation of many different editions, edition is not complex, this not only to the collection, collection brought convenience, but also to the study, discuss more enlightenment. In recent years, the market in various places more see, the value is also gradually climbing, by more and more people familiar with and collection.
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