成都博古軒拍賣(mài)有限公司【藏.薦】欄 為藏品強(qiáng)大的傳播效應(yīng)向各位買(mǎi)家推薦經(jīng)國(guó)家一級(jí)鑒定專(zhuān)家甄選的藝術(shù)珍品,為藏家牽線搭橋,讓千百件藝術(shù)珍品價(jià)值被發(fā)掘與重視,在拍賣(mài)會(huì)上得以高價(jià)成交。
Chengdu Boguxuan Auction Co., Ltd. [Tibet. Recommendation] column recommends art treasures selected by experts at the first level of national appraisal to buyers for the powerful dissemination effect of the collection. It helps collectors to bridge the gap, so that the value of thousands of art treasures can be excavated and valued, and high prices can be concluded at the auction.
【名稱(chēng)】 光緒元寶當(dāng)十(壹枚)
【類(lèi)別】 雜項(xiàng)
【展示價(jià)】1500000.00CNY
[Name] Guangxu Yuanbao Shi(one)
[Category] miscellaneous
[Display Price] 1500000.00CNY
光緒元寶，清朝光緒年間流通的貨幣之一。由兩廣總督張之洞率先引進(jìn)英國(guó)鑄幣機(jī)器鑄造銀元和銅元，之后各省紛紛仿效。共有十九個(gè)省局鑄造，除中央戶部，地方省所鑄銅元，皆在其正面上緣鐫寫(xiě)省名。最早是有當(dāng)時(shí)的兩廣總督張之洞在英國(guó)引進(jìn)造幣機(jī)鑄造的。光緒元寶是大清光緒年流通大面值貨幣之首，是我國(guó)首批引進(jìn)海外技術(shù)的印發(fā)流通貨幣，對(duì)于現(xiàn)今也蘊(yùn)藏了一定歷史意義。
Guangxu Yuanbao, one of the currencies that circulated during the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty. Zhang Zhidong, the Governor of Guangdong and Guangxi, took the lead in introducing the British Mint Machine to cast silver and copper coins, after which the provinces followed suit. A total of 19 provincial bureaus were cast. In addition to the Central Ministry of Housing and the local provinces, copper coins were cast on the front edge of the province. The earliest was Zhang Zhidong, the then Governor of Guangdong and Guangxi, who introduced a coin machine in the United Kingdom. Guangxu Yuanbao is the first currency of large face value in the Qing dynasty. It is the first issued currency to introduce overseas technology in China and has a certain historical significance for today.
湖南“本省”銅元的制成日期與發(fā)行理由，在一般文獻(xiàn)上都找不到具體記載，因此目前各書(shū)譜的說(shuō)法均缺乏確鑿依據(jù)。然2005年上海博物館研究員周祥先生在上海《錢(qián)幣博覽》(總46期)發(fā)表考證，在一張湖南官錢(qián)局光緒廿三年六月發(fā)出之“九八制錢(qián)一千文”錢(qián)票的背面文字查出印有光緒廿二年四月初二日(1896年5月14日)湖廣總督告諭:“…既準(zhǔn)完納本省公款，必須加鑄本省字樣，方免混淆滋弊。…茲議定每新鑄之本省銀元準(zhǔn)作制錢(qián)一千文，該商民等照此價(jià)赴局購(gòu)買(mǎi)，即照此價(jià)赴關(guān)卡州縣完納，無(wú)絲毫增減以昭大信。一面增購(gòu)機(jī)器添鑄對(duì)開(kāi)、五開(kāi)、十開(kāi)、二十開(kāi)小銀元亦加鑄本省字樣，其價(jià)照一千文以次遞減，亦如制錢(qián)之可以零星使用。”至此，本省銀元來(lái)龍去脈完全揭曉。
The dates and reasons for the issuance of copper coins in Hunan's "province" can not be specifically recorded in the general literature. Therefore, the arguments of each book spectrum currently lack a conclusive basis. However, in 2005, Mr. Zhouxiang, a researcher at the Shanghai Museum, published his research on the "Coin Expo"(total 46 issues) in Shanghai. On the back of a "98-made money thousand text" money ticket issued by the Hunan State Bureau of Money and Money in June 2003, it was found that the Governor of Huguang, who was on the second day of April of Guangxu's second year(May 14, 1896), told: "... If the public funds are completed, the province must be cast to avoid confusion. It is hereby agreed that each newly cast silver dollar in the province will be used to make 1,000 yuan of money. The merchants and other people will go to the bureau for purchase at this price, that is, they will go to the
level of state and county at this price, and there will be no increase or decrease in Zhaoda. On the one hand, an additional machine was added to the cast, five open, ten open, and twenty small silver coins. The price was reduced by a thousand words, and the money could be used sporadically. "At this point, the history of the province's silver dollar was completely revealed.
