成都博古軒拍賣有限公司【藏.薦】欄 為藏品強大的傳播效應向各位買家推薦經國家一級鑒定專家甄選的藝術珍品,為藏家牽線搭橋,讓千百件藝術珍品價值被發掘與重視,在拍賣會上得以高價成交。
Chengdu Boguxuan Auction Co., Ltd. [Tibet. Recommendation] column recommends art treasures selected by experts at the first level of national appraisal to buyers for the powerful dissemination effect of the collection. It helps collectors to bridge the gap, so that the value of thousands of art treasures can be excavated and valued, and high prices can be concluded at the auction.
【名稱】：清乾隆和田青玉霸下招財進寶擺件
【規格】: 長：21.1cm寬：3.7cm 高：22.5cm
[Name]: Three years of Yuan Datou Republic (Signed Edition)
[Specification]: Weight: 26.6g thickness: 2.5mm [Name]: Qianlong Qing Dynasty and Tian Qingyuba recruit wealth and treasure items
[Specification] Long: 21.1 cm wide: 3.7 cm high: 22.5 cm
[Name]: Three years of Yuan Datou Republic (Signed Edition)
[Specification] Weight: 26.6g Thickness: 2.5mm
霸下，又名赑屃、龜趺、填下、龍龜等，是中國古代傳說中的神獸，為鱗蟲之長瑞獸龍之九子第六子，樣子似龜，喜歡負重，碑下龜是也。霸下是長壽和吉祥的象征。它總是奮力地向前昂著頭，四只腳頑強地撐著，努力地向前走，并且總是不停步。
霸下的形象其原形可能為斑鱉，霸下和龜十分相似，但細看卻有差異，霸下有一排牙齒，而龜類卻沒有，霸下和龜類在背甲上甲片的數目和形狀也有差異。
青玉是和田玉四大類別之一，主要分布在新疆塔里木盆地之南的昆侖山脈，是和田玉中數量最大的組成部分，其物質成分跟白玉相近，其中，有一部分細膩的青玉韌性也更好。青玉由淡青色到深青色，顏色的種類很多，古籍記載有蚺子青、鼻涕青、蟹殼青、葉青等等。現代以顏色深淺不同，也有淡青、深青、碧青、灰青、深灰青等等之分。和闐玉中青玉最多，常見大塊者。近年，見有一種翠青玉，呈淡綠色。和田青玉是和田玉中數量最大的組成部分，其物質成分跟白玉相同或相近，成因與白玉一樣，都屬于接觸變質成因形成，只因含微量元素鐵而呈現出差異。
和田青玉在和田玉中是硬度最高的，玉質細膩溫潤、玉色深重且純正一致，整體呈現剛勁之氣，寓意著基業長青，所以從古至今一直都是國璽的主要選材，歷代封建王朝的傳國玉璽均為青玉材質，代表清王朝最高皇權的清二十五方寶璽中，有13枚都是青玉玉璽，所以玉器專家都稱和田青玉為“帝王之玉”。
2005年至2012年，和田青玉的收購價就以每年40%的幅度不斷上漲，09年底猛漲的石頭有所緩和，但一過春節，價格立馬一路飆升至今，2012年上半年，一塊好的玉料，價格至少比過去翻了兩倍。
中國玉雕大師、中國工藝美術大師顧峰分析和田青玉價格近幾年猛漲的原因，一是由于和田青玉的價格歷來都被嚴重低估，第二是中國經濟快速增長帶來了文化的繁榮，國民“君子愛玉”的情節被激發，收藏和田玉的人群不斷增長，促使和田青玉的價格呈現“爆炸式”增長。
此霸下和田青玉招財進寶擺件是大清乾隆年制，雕工精美，線條流暢，布局合理，寓意很好，可遇不可求，值得收藏。
Under the hegemony, also known as Chao Lai, Turtle Bo, filling, Dragon Tortoise and so on, is the god beast in ancient Chinese legend. It is the sixth son of the ninth son of Ruiwu Dragon, the head of the scalworm. It looks like a turtle and likes to bear heavy loads. The turtle under the stele is also. Hegemony is the symbol of longevity and auspiciousness. It always struggles to move forward with its head held high, its four feet stubbornly supported, and strives to move forward, and always does not stop.
The original shape of the image under the hegemony may be zebra turtle, which is very similar to the tortoise, but there are differences on closer inspection. There is a row of teeth under the hegemony, but the tortoise does not. The number and shape of the nails on the back of the hegemony and the tortoise are also different.
Qingyu is one of the four categories of Hetian Jade. It mainly distributes in the Kunlun Mountains in the south of Tarim Basin, Xinjiang. It is the largest component of Hetian Jade. Its material composition is similar to that of Baiyu. Among them, some exquisite Qingyu has better toughness. Qingyu is from light blue to dark blue. There are many kinds of colors. Ancient books record the green of worms, runny nose, crab shell, leaf and so on. Modern with different shades of color, there are also light green, dark green, blue, grey green, dark grey green and so on. Among Hetian jade, sapphire is the most common. In recent years, there is a kind of emerald jade, which is pale green. Hetian Qingyu is the largest component of Hetian Jade. Its material composition is the same or similar to that of Baiyu, and its genesis is the same as that of Baiyu. It belongs to contact metamorphism. It is different only because of the trace element iron.
Hetian Qingyu has the highest hardness in Hetian Jade. The quality of the jade is delicate and moist, the color of the jade is deep and pure. It shows the vigor of the whole and implies the evergreen foundation. So it has been the main selection of the national seals from ancient times to present. The jade seals of successive feudal dynasties are all made of green jade, representing the Qing Dynasty's highest imperial power. Among the five precious seals, 13 are green jade seals, so jade experts call Hetian Qingyu "the jade of emperors".
From 2005 to 2012, the purchase price of Hetian Qingyu has been rising by 40% annually, and the rocks that soared at the end of 2009 have eased. But after the Spring Festival, prices have soared all the way up to now. In the first half of 2012, the price of a good piece of jade has at least doubled compared with the past.
Gu Feng, a master of Chinese jade carving and arts and crafts, has analyzed the reasons why Tian Qingyu's price has soared in recent years. First, the price of Hetian Qingyu has always been seriously underestimated. Second, China's rapid economic growth has brought about cultural prosperity. The plot of "gentleman loves jade" has been stimulated, and the people who collect and collect Hetian Qingyu have continued. Growth has led to an explosive increase in the price of Hetian Qingyu.
Hetian Qingyu's treasure collection is the Qianlong year of the Qing Dynasty, with exquisite sculpture, smooth lines, reasonable layout, good implication, and is worth collecting.
