前因
關(guān)于Nginx部署、配置的文章網(wǎng)上已經(jīng)發(fā)布過很多,包括我自己也私藏了不少還發(fā)布過兩篇:
- 后端必備 Nginx 配置
- 前端必備 Nginx 配置
整理出來為的就是需要的時候,復(fù)制、粘貼就能使用。
然而千奇百怪的實際開發(fā)中,你肯定需要增刪Nginx配置。你就得上網(wǎng)搜一下,復(fù)制粘貼出bug了又得調(diào)一下...
搞定還得保存下來以備后患。多了不好找還得整理...就搞得很麻煩
后果
今天我給大家推薦一款"Nginx配置利器",配配變量就能一鍵生成常用配置。和繁瑣低效配置說再見
- 網(wǎng)站鏈接:nginxconfig 在線配置網(wǎng)站
- nginxconfig github項目
nginxconfig 目前支持:
- Angular、React、Vue、Node.js
- php、Python
- wordPress/ target=_blank class=infotextkey>WordPress、Magento、Drupal
- 緩存、Https、日志等各種配置...
使用
實現(xiàn)用戶訪問*.myweb.com域名自動跳轉(zhuǎn)到myweb.com配置,并且開啟http強制跳轉(zhuǎn)到https的配置。
配置完之后,下方還有安裝步驟指導(dǎo)你配置生效。交互體驗相當(dāng)好
生成配置 /etc/nginx/sites-available/myweb.com.conf 如下:
server { listen 443 ssl http2; listen [::]:443 ssl http2; server_name myweb.com; root /var/www/myweb.com/public; # SSL ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/myweb.com/fullchain.pem; ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/myweb.com/privkey.pem; ssl_trusted_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/myweb.com/chain.pem; # security include nginxconfig.io/security.conf; # index.html fallback location / { try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html; } # additional config include nginxconfig.io/general.conf; } # subdomains redirect server { listen 443 ssl http2; listen [::]:443 ssl http2; server_name *.myweb.com; # SSL ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/myweb.com/fullchain.pem; ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/myweb.com/privkey.pem; ssl_trusted_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/myweb.com/chain.pem; return 301 https://myweb.com$request_uri; } # HTTP redirect server { listen 80; listen [::]:80; server_name .myweb.com; include nginxconfig.io/letsencrypt.conf; location / { return 301 https://myweb.com$request_uri; } }
網(wǎng)站下方還羅列了推薦的nginx配置、安全配置...以作參考
/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
# Generated by nginxconfig.io # https://nginxconfig.io/?0.domain=myweb.com&0.php=false&0.index=index.html&0.fallback_html user www-data; pid /run/nginx.pid; worker_processes auto; worker_rlimit_nofile 65535; events { multi_accept on; worker_connections 65535; } http { charset utf-8; sendfile on; tcp_nopush on; tcp_nodelay on; server_tokens off; log_not_found off; types_hash_max_size 2048; client_max_body_size 16M; # MIME include mime.types; default_type Application/octet-stream; # logging access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log; error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log warn; # SSL ssl_session_timeout 1d; ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m; ssl_session_tickets off; # Diffie-Hellman parameter for DHE ciphersuites ssl_dhparam /etc/nginx/dhparam.pem; # Mozilla Intermediate configuration ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3; ssl_ciphers ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; # OCSP Stapling ssl_stapling on; ssl_stapling_verify on; resolver 1.1.1.1 1.0.0.1 8.8.8.8 8.8.4.4 208.67.222.222 208.67.220.220 valid=60s; resolver_timeout 2s; # load configs include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf; include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*; }
/etc/nginx/nginxconfig.io/security.conf
# security headers add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always; add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always; add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always; add_header Referrer-Policy "no-referrer-when-downgrade" always; add_header Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'self' http: https: data: blob: 'unsafe-inline'" always; add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload" always; # . files location ~ /.(?!well-known) { deny all; }
拓展
以上就滿足日常開發(fā)需求啦。如果你壓抑不住,想要展示你的高端操作。
你可以加入到項目本身開發(fā)中;nginxconfig項目本身是MIT開源協(xié)議,你也可以在此基礎(chǔ)上迭代出自己的版本
原文鏈接:https://juejin.im/post/5dbb88e56fb9a0208055c5fa